- Syllables per pāda
- 17
- Kind
- Samavṛtta — all four pādas alike
- Gaṇas
- ma bha na ta ta ga ga
- Yati after syllable
- 4 · 10
Four pādas of 17 syllables; all four are built alike.
Pattern
1––––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏑––⏑––
2––––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏑––⏑––
3––––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏑––⏑––
4––––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏑––⏑––
How to read the marks
- ⏑Laghu — a light syllableOne beat. Said short and lightly.
- –Guru — a heavy syllableTwo beats: held exactly twice as long as a light one. In the line it also carries a faint tint.
- Pāda boundaryA stanza falls into four quarters — pādas. The boundary is a short stop, as at the end of a line.
- Yati — caesuraWhere the breath falls inside a long pāda. A shorter, fainter rule.
Example
उत्पत्त्य्-अध्वन्य् अशरण उरु-क्लेश-दुर्गे ऽन्तकोग्र-
व्यालान्विष्टे विषय-मृग-तृष्य् आत्म-गेहोरु-भारः
द्वन्द्व-श्वभ्रे खल-मृग-भये शोक-दावे ऽज्ञ-सार्थः
पादौकस् ते शरणद कदा याति कामोपसृष्टः
utpatty-adhvany aśaraṇa uru-kleśa-durge 'ntakogra-
vyālānviṣṭe viṣaya-mṛga-tṛṣy ātma-gehoru-bhāraḥ
dvandva-śvabhre khala-mṛga-bhaye śoka-dāve 'jña-sārthaḥ
pādaukas te śaraṇada kadā yāti kāmopasṛṣṭaḥ
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 4.7.28Open the verse