Mahabharata
Yāna-saṃdhi (066) (Conversations about Peace and War, Chapters 46-70)5.66.1-5
4464 / 15823
Mahabharata · 5.66.1-5
Devanāgarī

संजय उवाच
अर्जुनो वासुदेवश् च धन्विनौ परमार्चितौ ॥
कामाद् अन्यत्र संभूतौ सर्वाभावाय संमितौ ॥
द्याम् अन्तरं समास्थाय यथायुक्तं मनस्विनः ॥
चक्रं तद् वासुदेवस्य मायया वर्तते विभो ॥
सापह्नवं पाण्डवेषु पाण्डवानां सुसंमतम् ॥
सारासारबलं ज्ञात्वा तत् समासेन मे शृणु ॥
नरकं शम्बरं चैव कंसं चैद्यं च माधवः ॥
जितवान् घोरसंकाशान् क्रीडन्न् इव जनार्दनः ॥
पृथिवीं चान्तरिक्षं च द्यां चैव पुरुषोत्तमः ॥
मनसैव विशिष्टात्मा नयत्य् आत्मवशं वशी ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

saṃjaya uvāca
arjuno vāsudevaś ca dhanvinau paramārcitau ||
kāmād anyatra saṃbhūtau sarvābhāvāya saṃmitau ||
dyām antaraṃ samāsthāya yathāyuktaṃ manasvinaḥ ||
cakraṃ tad vāsudevasya māyayā vartate vibho ||
sāpahnavaṃ pāṇḍaveṣu pāṇḍavānāṃ susaṃmatam ||
sārāsārabalaṃ jñātvā tat samāsena me śṛṇu ||
narakaṃ śambaraṃ caiva kaṃsaṃ caidyaṃ ca mādhavaḥ ||
jitavān ghorasaṃkāśān krīḍann iva janārdanaḥ ||
pṛthivīṃ cāntarikṣaṃ ca dyāṃ caiva puruṣottamaḥ ||
manasaiva viśiṣṭātmā nayaty ātmavaśaṃ vaśī ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
संजयsaṃjayaSanjaya; O Sanjaya; son of Gavalgana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
अर्जुनोarjunoArjuna; son of Pandu; Dhananjaya
वासुदेवश्vāsudevaśVasudeva; Krishna
caand; also
धन्विनौdhanvinauthe two archers; both armed with bows
परमार्चितौparamārcitauhighly honored; especially revered
कामाद्kāmādout of desire; out of passion
अन्यत्रanyatraexcept; apart from
संभूतौsaṃbhūtauboth born; the two arisen
सर्वाभावायsarvābhāvāyafor the destruction of all; for the disappearance of everything
संमितौsaṃmitauequal in measure; appointed
द्याम्dyāmheaven; the celestial world
अन्तरंantaraṃdiscord; rift
समास्थायsamāsthāyahaving taken up; having established themselves upon
यथायुक्तंyathāyuktaṃas is fitting; in the proper manner
मनस्विनःmanasvinaḥmighty in spirit; wise
चक्रंcakraṃdisc; wheel
तद्tadthat; this
वासुदेवस्यvāsudevasyaof Vasudeva; of Krishna
माययाmāyayāby illusion; by trickery
वर्ततेvartateexists; abides
विभोvibhoO lord; master
सापह्नवंsāpahnavaṃwith hidden meaning; with concealment
पाण्डवेषुpāṇḍaveṣuamong the Pandavas; with the Pandavas
पाण्डवानांpāṇḍavānāṃof the Pandavas; of the sons of Pandu
सुसंमतम्susaṃmatamwell approved; fully accepted
सारासारबलंsārāsārabalaṃthe power of the essential and the inessential; the true and false might
ज्ञात्वाjñātvāhaving known; having understood
तत्tatthat; this
समासेनsamāsenabriefly; in summary
मेmemy; from me
शृणुśṛṇulisten; hear
नरकंnarakaṃhell; a state of torment
शम्बरंśambaraṃShambara; the demon Shambara
चैवcaivaand also; and indeed
कंसंkaṃsaṃKamsa; King Kamsa
चैद्यंcaidyaṃthe king of Chedi; Shishupala
caand; also
माधवःmādhavaḥMadhava; Krishna
जितवान्jitavānconquered; defeated
घोरसंकाशान्ghorasaṃkāśānterrible in appearance; of dreadful form
क्रीडन्न्krīḍannplaying; as if in sport
इवivalike; as though
जनार्दनःjanārdanaḥJanardana; Krishna
पृथिवींpṛthivīṃearth; the earthly world
चान्तरिक्षंcāntarikṣaṃand the atmosphere; and the intermediate world
caand; also
द्यांdyāṃheaven; the celestial world; the vault of heaven
चैवcaivaand also; and indeed
पुरुषोत्तमःpuruṣottamaḥthe supreme person; Purushottama
मनसैवmanasaivaby mind alone; by thought alone
विशिष्टात्माviśiṣṭātmāof distinguished soul; of special nature
नयत्य्nayatyleads; brings
आत्मवशंātmavaśaṃunder his own power; into his own subjection
वशीvaśīmaster of himself; the ruler
Translation

Vaishampayana said: 'Having thus addressed Suyodhana, the blessed and wise Dhritarashtra again questioned Sanjaya, saying: "Tell me, O Sanjaya, what you have not yet told — namely, what Arjuna said to you after Vasudeva's speech had ended, for great is my longing to hear it." Sanjaya said: "Having heard the words spoken by Vasudeva, the irresistible Dhananjaya, son of Kunti, when the occasion arose, spoke these words in the hearing of Vasudeva: 'O Sanjaya, our grandsire, the son of Shantanu, and Dhritarashtra, and Drona, and Kripa, and Karna, and the king of the Vahlikas, and the son of Drona, and Somadatta, and Shakuni, son of Subala; and Duhshasana, and Shala, and Purumitra, and Vivimshati; Vikarna, and Chitrasena, and King Jayatsena, and Vinda and Anuvinda, the two lords of Avanti, Bhurishravas, King Bhagadatta, King Jarasandha, and the other rulers of the earth gathered there to fight for the sake of the Kauravas — all stand on the brink of death.'"

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ba82367f63aa · published Jul 17, 2026, 4:56:09 AM UTC

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