वैशंपायन उवाच
तथोक्तो वासुदेवेन नित्यमन्युर् अमर्षणः ॥
सदश्ववत् समाधावद् बभाषे तदनन्तरम् ॥
अन्यथा मां चिकीर्षन्तम् अन्यथा मन्यसे ऽच्युत ॥
प्रणीतभावम् अत्यन्तं युधि सत्यपराक्रमम् ॥
वेत्थ दाशार्ह सत्त्वं मे दीर्घकालं सहोषितः ॥
उत वा मां न जानासि प्लवन् ह्रद इवाल्पवः ॥
तस्माद् अप्रतिरूपाभिर् वाग्भिर् मां त्वं समर्छसि ॥
कथं हि भीमसेनं मां जानन् कश् चन माधव ॥
ब्रूयाद् अप्रतिरूपाणि यथा मां वक्तुम् अर्हसि ॥
तस्माद् इदं प्रवक्ष्यामि वचनं वृष्णिनन्दन ॥
आत्मनः पौरुषं चैव बलं च न समं परैः ॥
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
tathokto vāsudevena nityamanyur amarṣaṇaḥ ||
sadaśvavat samādhāvad babhāṣe tadanantaram ||
anyathā māṃ cikīrṣantam anyathā manyase 'cyuta ||
praṇītabhāvam atyantaṃ yudhi satyaparākramam ||
vettha dāśārha sattvaṃ me dīrghakālaṃ sahoṣitaḥ ||
uta vā māṃ na jānāsi plavan hrada ivālpavaḥ ||
tasmād apratirūpābhir vāgbhir māṃ tvaṃ samarchasi ||
kathaṃ hi bhīmasenaṃ māṃ jānan kaś cana mādhava ||
brūyād apratirūpāṇi yathā māṃ vaktum arhasi ||
tasmād idaṃ pravakṣyāmi vacanaṃ vṛṣṇinandana ||
ātmanaḥ pauruṣaṃ caiva balaṃ ca na samaṃ paraiḥ ||
Bhima said: 'Speak, O slayer of Madhu, so that there may be peace with the Kauravas. Do not threaten them with war. Offended at everything, his anger ever roused, hostile to his own good, and arrogant, Duryodhana ought not to be addressed harshly. Deal with him gently. Duryodhana is by nature sinful of heart, like the heart of a robber, intoxicated with the pride of prosperity, hostile to the Pandavas, short-sighted, harsh in speech, ever inclined to find fault with others, of wicked prowess, insatiable anger, unteachable, evil-souled, false in conduct — one who would sooner give up his life than bend or abandon his own opinion. Peace with such a man, O Krishna, I think, is very difficult, whatever even his well-wishers may say; devoid of virtue and fond of falsehood, he always acts against the counsel of his advisers and wounds their hearts.'
b4886a120acf · published Jul 17, 2026, 4:51:54 AM UTC
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This passage (5.74.1-5) develops the central theme of the Udyoga-parva: the effort toward peace is already underway against the backdrop of an unavoidable war. Key themes: Krishna. Dharma is revealed here through speech, the choice of embassy, fidelity to promises, and the kings' responsibility for the consequences of their decisions.