Mahabharata
Sainya-niryāṇa (151) (The Departure of the Armies, Chapters 151-160)5.151.11-15
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Mahabharata · 5.151.11-15
Devanāgarī

न च भीष्मो न च द्रोणो युक्तं तत्राहतुर् वचः ॥
सर्वे तम् अनुवर्तन्ते ऋते विदुरम् अच्युत ॥
शकुनिः सौबलश् चैव कर्णदुःशासनाव् अपि ॥
त्वय्य् अयुक्तान्य् अभाषन्त मूढा मूढम् अमर्षणम् ॥
किं च तेन मयोक्तेन यान्य् अभाषन्त कौरवाः ॥
संक्षेपेण दुरात्मासौ न युक्तं त्वयि वर्तते ॥
न पार्थिवेषु सर्वेषु य इमे तव सैनिकाः ॥
यत् पापं यन् न कल्याणं सर्वं तस्मिन् प्रतिष्ठितम् ॥
न चापि वयम् अत्यर्थं परित्यागेन कर्हि चित् ॥
कौरवैः शमम् इच्छामस् तत्र युद्धम् अनन्तरम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

na ca bhīṣmo na ca droṇo yuktaṃ tatrāhatur vacaḥ ||
sarve tam anuvartante ṛte viduram acyuta ||
śakuniḥ saubalaś caiva karṇaduḥśāsanāv api ||
tvayy ayuktāny abhāṣanta mūḍhā mūḍham amarṣaṇam ||
kiṃ ca tena mayoktena yāny abhāṣanta kauravāḥ ||
saṃkṣepeṇa durātmāsau na yuktaṃ tvayi vartate ||
na pārthiveṣu sarveṣu ya ime tava sainikāḥ ||
yat pāpaṃ yan na kalyāṇaṃ sarvaṃ tasmin pratiṣṭhitam ||
na cāpi vayam atyarthaṃ parityāgena karhi cit ||
kauravaiḥ śamam icchāmas tatra yuddham anantaram ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
nanot; no
caand; also
भीष्मोbhīṣmoBhishma; grandfather Bhishma
nanot; no
caand; also
द्रोणोdroṇoDrona; the teacher Drona
युक्तंyuktaṃfitting; just
तत्राहतुर्tatrāhaturthere spoke; there uttered
वचःvacaḥword; speech; utterance
सर्वेsarveall; every one of them
तम्tamthat one; him precisely
अनुवर्तन्तेanuvartantefollow; go along with him
ऋतेṛteexcept; apart from
विदुरम्viduramVidura; the wise Vidura
अच्युतacyutaunwavering one; O Achyuta
शकुनिःśakuniḥShakuni; son of Subala
सौबलश्saubalaśson of Subala; Shakuni
चैवcaivaand also; and precisely
कर्णदुःशासनाव्karṇaduḥśāsanāvKarna and Duhshasana; Karna together with Duhshasana
अपिapieven; also
त्वय्य्tvayyin you; against you
अयुक्तान्य्ayuktānyunbefitting words; improper things
अभाषन्तabhāṣantaspoke; uttered
मूढाmūḍhāfools; the deluded ones
मूढम्mūḍhamthe foolish one; the deluded one
अमर्षणम्amarṣaṇamthe impatient one; the wrathful one
किंkiṃwhat; which
caand; also
तेनtenaby him; by that
मयोक्तेनmayoktenaspoken by me; uttered by me
यान्य्yānywhich; whatever
अभाषन्तabhāṣantaspoke; uttered
कौरवाःkauravāḥthe Kauravas; the descendants of Kuru
संक्षेपेणsaṃkṣepeṇain brief; briefly
दुरात्मासौdurātmāsauthis evil-souled one; this wicked one
nanot; no
युक्तंyuktaṃfitting; just
त्वयिtvayitoward you; against you
वर्ततेvartateacts; behaves
nanot; no
पार्थिवेषुpārthiveṣuamong the kings; among the earthly lords
सर्वेषुsarveṣuamong all; in all
yawho; those who
इमेimethese; they
तवtavayour; of you
सैनिकाःsainikāḥwarriors; soldiers
यत्yatwhat; which
पापंpāpaṃevil; wickedness
यन्yanwhat; which
nanot; no
कल्याणंkalyāṇaṃgood; benefit
सर्वंsarvaṃall; completely
तस्मिन्tasminin him; in that one
प्रतिष्ठितम्pratiṣṭhitamestablished; founded
nanot; no
चापिcāpiand also; and even
वयम्vayamwe; all of us
अत्यर्थंatyarthaṃexcessively; too greatly
परित्यागेनparityāgenaby abandonment; by concession
कर्हिkarhiever; at any time
चित्citever; whatever
कौरवैःkauravaiḥwith the Kauravas; with the descendants of Kuru
शमम्śamampeace; pacification
इच्छामस्icchāmaswe desire; we want
तत्रtatrathere; then
युद्धम्yuddhamwar; battle
अनन्तरम्anantaramfollowing; after
Translation

"Neither Bhishma nor Drona spoke there the fitting word; all follow him, except Vidura, O Achyuta. Shakuni, son of Subala, as well as Karna and Duhshasana, these fools, spoke unbefitting words about you, egging on the foolish and impatient one. What use is it for me to repeat all that the Kauravas said? In brief: this wicked soul acts wrongly toward you. Not among all these kings, not among your warriors, but in him alone is established everything sinful and unwholesome. Nor do we ever wish for peace with the Kauravas at the price of excessive concession; after that comes war."

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f736897e0708 · published Jul 17, 2026, 6:17:52 AM UTC

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