Mahabharata
Ambā-upākhyāna (186) (Udyoga-parva: The Tale of Ambā and the Origin of Śikhaṇḍin, Chapters 173–197)5.186.16-20
5221 / 15823
Mahabharata · 5.186.16-20
Devanāgarī

रामेण सह मा योत्सीर् गुरुणेति पुनः पुनः ॥
न हि रामो रणे जेतुं त्वया न्याय्यः कुरूद्वह ॥
मानं कुरुष्व गाङ्गेय ब्राह्मणस्य रणाजिरे ॥
वयं तु गुरवस् तुभ्यं ततस् त्वां वारयामहे ॥
भीष्मो वसूनाम् अन्यतमो दिष्ट्या जीवसि पुत्रक ॥
गाङ्गेयः शंतनोः पुत्रो वसुर् एष महायशाः ॥
कथं त्वया रणे जेतुं राम शक्यो निवर्त वै ॥
अर्जुनः पाण्डवश्रेष्ठः पुरंदरसुतो बली ॥
नरः प्रजापतिर् वीरः पूर्वदेवः सनातनः ॥
सव्यसाचीति विख्यातस् त्रिषु लोकेषु वीर्यवान् ॥
भीष्ममृत्युर् यथाकालं विहितो वै स्वयंभुवा ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

rāmeṇa saha mā yotsīr guruṇeti punaḥ punaḥ ||
na hi rāmo raṇe jetuṃ tvayā nyāyyaḥ kurūdvaha ||
mānaṃ kuruṣva gāṅgeya brāhmaṇasya raṇājire ||
vayaṃ tu guravas tubhyaṃ tatas tvāṃ vārayāmahe ||
bhīṣmo vasūnām anyatamo diṣṭyā jīvasi putraka ||
gāṅgeyaḥ śaṃtanoḥ putro vasur eṣa mahāyaśāḥ ||
kathaṃ tvayā raṇe jetuṃ rāma śakyo nivarta vai ||
arjunaḥ pāṇḍavaśreṣṭhaḥ puraṃdarasuto balī ||
naraḥ prajāpatir vīraḥ pūrvadevaḥ sanātanaḥ ||
savyasācīti vikhyātas triṣu lokeṣu vīryavān ||
bhīṣmamṛtyur yathākālaṃ vihito vai svayaṃbhuvā ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
रामेणrāmeṇawith Rama; with Parashurama; with the son of Jamadagni
सहsahatogether with; in company with
माnot; let not
योत्सीर्yotsīrfight; engage in battle
गुरुणेतिguruṇetiwith your teacher, thus; with your guru, saying so
पुनःpunaḥagain; once more
पुनःpunaḥagain; once more
nanot; is it not
हिhiindeed; for
रामोrāmoRama; Parashurama
रणेraṇein battle; in the fight
जेतुंjetuṃto conquer; to overcome
त्वयाtvayāby you; with you
न्याय्यःnyāyyaḥright; proper
कुरूद्वहkurūdvahaO upholder of the Kuru line; glory of the Kurus
मानंmānaṃhonor; respect
कुरुष्वkuruṣvarender; show
गाङ्गेयgāṅgeyaO son of Ganga; Bhishma
ब्राह्मणस्यbrāhmaṇasyaof the brahmana; of the holy man
रणाजिरेraṇājireon the field of battle; on the battlefield
वयंvayaṃwe; we ourselves
तुtuindeed; but
गुरवस्guravasteachers; elders
तुभ्यंtubhyaṃto you; for you
ततस्tatasthen; after that
त्वांtvāṃyou; to you
वारयामहेvārayāmahewe restrain; we stop
भीष्मोbhīṣmoBhishma; son of Shantanu
वसूनाम्vasūnāmamong the Vasus; of the Vasus
अन्यतमोanyatamoone of; one among
दिष्ट्याdiṣṭyāby good fortune; fortunately
जीवसिjīvasiyou live; you remain alive
पुत्रकputrakalittle son; O son
गाङ्गेयःgāṅgeyaḥson of Ganga; Gangeya
शंतनोःśaṃtanoḥof Shantanu; of King Shantanu
पुत्रोputroson; descendant
वसुर्vasura Vasu; one of the Vasus
एषeṣathis; such
महायशाःmahāyaśāḥof great renown; possessed of great glory
कथंkathaṃhow; in what way
त्वयाtvayāby you; with you
रणेraṇein battle; in the fight
जेतुंjetuṃto conquer; to overcome
रामrāmaRama; son of Jamadagni
शक्योśakyopossible; able
निवर्तnivartaturn back; go back
वैvaiindeed; truly
अर्जुनःarjunaḥArjuna; son of Pandu
पाण्डवश्रेष्ठःpāṇḍavaśreṣṭhaḥbest of the Pandavas; foremost among the Pandavas
पुरंदरसुतोpuraṃdarasutoson of Purandara; son of Indra
बलीbalīstrong; mighty
नरःnaraḥa man; a person
प्रजापतिर्prajāpatirPrajapati; lord of creatures
वीरःvīraḥa hero; valiant
पूर्वदेवःpūrvadevaḥan ancient god; a primeval deity
सनातनःsanātanaḥeternal; ancient
सव्यसाचीतिsavyasācītias Savyasachin; under the name Savyasachin
विख्यातस्vikhyātasknown; renowned
त्रिषुtriṣuin the three; among the three
लोकेषुlokeṣuin the worlds; among beings
वीर्यवान्vīryavānvaliant; possessed of might
भीष्ममृत्युर्bhīṣmamṛtyurthe death of Bhishma; the one who will become Bhishma's doom
यथाकालंyathākālaṃin due time; opportunely
विहितोvihitoordained; appointed
वैvaiindeed; truly
स्वयंभुवाsvayaṃbhuvāby the Self-existent; by Brahma
Translation

'Again and again they said to him: "Do not fight with Rama, your teacher." For it would not be right for you to defeat Rama in battle, O upholder of the Kuru line. Show honor to the brahmana on the field of battle, O son of Ganga. We are your elders, and therefore we restrain you. Bhishma is one of the Vasus; by good fortune you remain alive, my son. This son of Ganga, son of Shantanu, is a Vasu of great renown. How could you defeat him in battle, O Rama? Withdraw. Arjuna, best of the Pandavas, the mighty son of Indra, Nara, Prajapati, a hero, the primeval and eternal god, known in the three worlds as Savyasachin, is endowed with valor; Svayambhu has appointed him, in due time, as the death of Bhishma.'

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1acf6f87e171 · published Jul 17, 2026, 6:42:04 AM UTC

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