Mahabharata
Saṃśaptaka-vadha-parva (arjuna-pratijñā, yuddha-ārambha): Arjuna's Vow and the Beginning of the Battle7.12.10–13
6118 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.12.10–13
Devanāgarī

प्रपतेद् द्यौः सनक्षत्रा पृथिवी शकलीभवेत् ॥
न त्वां द्रोणो निगृह्णीयाज् जीवमाने मयि ध्रुवम् ॥
यदि तस्य रणे साह्यं कुरुते वज्रभृत् स्वयम् ॥
देवैर् वा सहितो दैत्यैर् न त्वां प्राप्स्यत्य् असौ मृधे ॥
मयि जीवति राजेन्द्र न भयं कर्तुम् अर्हसि ॥
द्रोणाद् अस्त्रभृतां श्रेष्ठात् सर्वशस्त्रभृताम् अपि ॥
न स्मराम्य् अनृतां वाचं न स्मरामि पराजयम् ॥
न स्मरामि प्रतिश्रुत्य किं चिद् अप्य् अनपाकृतम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

prapated dyauḥ sanakṣatrā pṛthivī śakalībhavet ||
na tvāṃ droṇo nigṛhṇīyāj jīvamāne mayi dhruvam ||
yadi tasya raṇe sāhyaṃ kurute vajrabhṛt svayam ||
devair vā sahito daityair na tvāṃ prāpsyaty asau mṛdhe ||
mayi jīvati rājendra na bhayaṃ kartum arhasi ||
droṇād astrabhṛtāṃ śreṣṭhāt sarvaśastrabhṛtām api ||
na smarāmy anṛtāṃ vācaṃ na smarāmi parājayam ||
na smarāmi pratiśrutya kiṃ cid apy anapākṛtam ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
प्रपतेत्prapatetlet it collapse [fall]; let it come crashing down
द्यौःdyauḥheaven; the firmament
सनक्षत्राsanakṣatrāwith [all] the stars; [together] with the constellations
पृथिवीpṛthivīthe earth; [the whole] earth
शकलीभवेत्śakalībhavetwould break [into pieces]; would shatter to fragments
nanot; [not] at all
त्वाम्tvāmyou; [precisely] you
द्रोणःdroṇaḥDrona
निगृह्णीयात्nigṛhṇīyātwould capture [seize]; will [not] take [captive]
जीवमानेjīvamāne[while] alive; [as long as] I live
मयिmayiI [with me]; [with] me
ध्रुवम्dhruvamsurely; certainly
यदिyadiif; even if
तस्यtasyato him; [to him]
रणेraṇein battle; in combat
साह्यम्sāhyamhelp [assistance]; aid
कुरुतेkuruteshould render; would render
वज्रभृत्vajrabhṛtthe wielder of the thunderbolt [Indra]; the thunder-holder
स्वयम्svayamhimself; in person
देवैःdevaiḥwith the gods; [together] with the gods
वाor; or else
सहितःsahitaḥjoined; together
दैत्यैःdaityaiḥwith the Daityas [demons]; [with] the demons
nanot; [still] not
त्वाम्tvāmyou; [you]
प्राप्स्यतिprāpsyatiwill reach [get to]; will [not] get [to you]
असौasauhe [Drona]; that one
मृधेmṛdhein the fray; in the clash
मयिmayiI [while I]; [as long as] I
जीवतिjīvatilive [am alive]; am alive
राजेन्द्रrājendraO Indra among kings; O lord of kings
nanot; [not] at all
भयम्bhayamfear; timidity
कर्तुम्kartumto entertain [harbor]; [must not] harbor
अर्हसिarhasiought [it befits you]; you [should not]
द्रोणात्droṇāt[before] Drona; [before] Drona
अस्त्रभृताम्astrabhṛtāmamong the weapon-bearers; among the warriors
श्रेष्ठात्śreṣṭhāt[before] the best; [before] the foremost
सर्वशस्त्रभृताम्sarvaśastrabhṛtāmof all the weapon-bearers; [among] all who bear arms
अपिapieven; even though
nanot; [not] at all
स्मरामिsmarāmiI remember [recall]; I recall
अनृताम्anṛtāmuntrue [false]; false
वाचम्vācama word [speech]; [not a single] word
nanot; [and] not
स्मरामिsmarāmiI remember; I recall
पराजयम्parājayamdefeat; [not a single] defeat
nanot; [and] not
स्मरामिsmarāmiI remember; I recall
प्रतिश्रुत्यpratiśrutyahaving promised; having given my word
किं चित्kiṃ citanything; even the least thing
अपिapieven; [even]
अनपाकृतम्anapākṛtamunfulfilled [unpaid]; left undone
Translation

[Arjuna:] Let heaven with [all] its stars come crashing down, let the earth shatter to fragments — Drona shall not capture you, as long as I live, surely. Even if the thunder-holder [Indra] himself should render him aid in battle, or he be joined with the gods and the Daityas, he will still not reach you in the clash, as long as I am alive, O lord of kings. You need not harbor any fear before Drona, the foremost among all who bear arms. I do not recall a single false word of mine; I do not recall a single defeat; I do not recall that, having given my word, I ever left anything unfulfilled.

Version

5a41a8c8793d · published Jul 19, 2026, 3:00:03 PM UTC

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