Mahabharata
Abhimanyu-vadha-parva (abhimanyu-parākrama) (The Valor of Abhimanyu)7.36.19–21
6473 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.36.19–21
Devanāgarī

स तु तान् प्रतिविव्याध त्रिभिस् त्रिभिर् अजिह्मगैः ॥
नृत्यन्न् इव महाराज चापहस्तः प्रतापवान् ॥
ततो ऽभिमन्युः संक्रुद्धस् ताप्यमानस् तवात्मजैः ॥
विदर्शयन् वै सुमहच् छिक्षौरसकृतं बलम् ॥
गरुडानिलरंहोभिर् यन्तुर् वाक्यकरैर् हयैः ॥
दान्तैर् अश्मकदायादं त्वरमाणो ऽभ्यहारयत् ॥
विव्याध चैनं दशभिर् बाणैस् तिष्ठेति चाब्रवीत् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

sa tu tān prativivyādha tribhis tribhir ajihmagaiḥ ||
nṛtyann iva mahārāja cāpahastaḥ pratāpavān ||
tato 'bhimanyuḥ saṃkruddhas tāpyamānas tavātmajaiḥ ||
vidarśayan vai sumahac chikṣaurasakṛtaṃ balam ||
garuḍānilaraṃhobhir yantur vākyakarair hayaiḥ ||
dāntair aśmakadāyādaṃ tvaramāṇo 'bhyahārayat ||
vivyādha cainaṃ daśabhir bāṇais tiṣṭheti cābravīt ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
सःsaḥhe [Abhimanyu]; he
तुtuand; —
तान्tānthem; them
प्रतिविव्याधprativivyādhapierced in return; struck back
त्रिभिः त्रिभिःtribhiḥ tribhiḥwith three each; with three each
अजिह्मगैःajihmagaiḥstraight-flying [arrows]; straight-flying
नृत्यन्nṛtyandancing [as if in a dance]; [as if] in a dance
इवivaas if; —
महाराजmahārājaO great king; O great sovereign
चापहस्तःcāpahastaḥwith bow in hand; [with] bow in hand
प्रतापवान्pratāpavānvalorous [mighty]; valorous
ततःtataḥthen; thereupon
अभिमन्युःabhimanyuḥAbhimanyu; Abhimanyu
संक्रुद्धःsaṃkruddhaḥenraged; enraged
ताप्यमानःtāpyamānaḥtormented [afflicted]; tormented
तव आत्मजैःtava ātmajaiḥby your sons [and kinsmen]; by your [warriors]
विदर्शयन्vidarśayandisplaying [showing]; displaying
वैvaiindeed; —
सुमहत्sumahatimmense; immense
शिक्षौरसकृतम् बलम्śikṣaurasakṛtam balamstrength born of training and nature; strength born of training and nature
गरुडानिलरंहोभिःgaruḍānilaraṃhobhiḥswift as Garuda and the wind; swift as Garuda and the wind
यन्तुःyantuḥof the charioteer; of the charioteer
वाक्यकरैःvākyakaraiḥobedient to the word [command]; obedient to the command
हयैःhayaiḥwith horses; with horses
दान्तैःdāntaiḥtamed [broken in]; well-trained
अश्मकदायादम्aśmakadāyādam[at] the heir of Ashmaka [the son of the king of Ashmaka]; [at] the heir of Ashmaka
त्वरमाणःtvaramāṇaḥhastily [swiftly]; swiftly
अभ्यहारयत्abhyahārayatrushed [charged at]; charged [at]
Translation

He struck them back in turn, three arrows each, with straight-flying shafts, as if in a dance, O great sovereign, valorous, bow in hand. Then Abhimanyu, enraged, tormented by your warriors, displaying his immense strength born of training and nature, swiftly charged at the heir of Ashmaka upon horses swift as Garuda and the wind, obedient to the charioteer's command, well-trained.

Version

a756d3504304 · published Jul 19, 2026, 3:22:09 PM UTC

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