Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (duryodhana-parākrama): The Valor of Duryodhana7.128.28–30
7914 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.128.28–30
Devanāgarī

ततः प्रमुदिता योधाः परिवव्रुर् युधिष्ठिरम् ॥
वृत्रहत्यै यथा देवाः परिवव्रुः पुरंदरम् ॥
ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा तव पुत्रस्य मारिष ॥
शरं परमदुर्वारं प्रेषयाम् आस संयुगे ॥
स तेन भृशसंविद्धो निषसाद रथोत्तमे ॥
ततः पाञ्चालसैन्यानां भृशम् आसीद् रवो महान् ॥
हतो राजेति राजेन्द्र मुदितानां समन्ततः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tataḥ pramuditā yodhāḥ parivavrur yudhiṣṭhiram ||
vṛtrahatyai yathā devāḥ parivavruḥ puraṃdaram ||
tato yudhiṣṭhiro rājā tava putrasya māriṣa ||
śaraṃ paramadurvāraṃ preṣayām āsa saṃyuge ||
sa tena bhṛśasaṃviddho niṣasāda rathottame ||
tataḥ pāñcālasainyānāṃ bhṛśam āsīd ravo mahān ||
hato rājeti rājendra muditānāṃ samantataḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
ततः प्रमुदिताः योधाःtataḥ pramuditāḥ yodhāḥthen the rejoicing warriors; then the rejoicing warriors
परिवव्रुः युधिष्ठिरम्parivavruḥ yudhiṣṭhiramsurrounded Yudhishthira; surrounded Yudhishthira
वृत्रहत्यै यथा देवाःvṛtrahatyai yathā devāḥas at the slaying of Vritra the gods; as, at the slaying of Vritra, the gods
परिवव्रुः पुरंदरम्parivavruḥ puraṃdaramsurrounded Purandara; surrounded Purandara [Indra]
ततः युधिष्ठिरः राजाtataḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ rājāthen king Yudhishthira; then the king Yudhishthira
तव पुत्रस्य मारिषtava putrasya māriṣaat your son, venerable one; at your son, O venerable one
शरम् परमदुर्वारम्śaram paramadurvāraman utterly irresistible arrow; an utterly irresistible arrow
प्रेषयाम् आस संयुगेpreṣayām āsa saṃyugesent in the encounter; sent in the encounter
ततः पाञ्चालसैन्यानाम्tataḥ pāñcālasainyānāmthen of the Panchala armies; then, from the armies of the Panchalas
भृशम् आसीत् रवः महान्bhṛśam āsīt ravaḥ mahānthere arose a great, tremendous roar; a great roar arose
हतः राजा इति राजेन्द्रhataḥ rājā iti rājendra"the king is slain" — so, lord of kings; "the king is slain!" — thus, O lord of kings
मुदितानाम् समन्ततःmuditānām samantataḥof the rejoicing, on every side; of those rejoicing, on every side
Translation

Then the rejoicing warriors surrounded Yudhishthira, as the gods surrounded Purandara [Indra] at the slaying of Vritra. Then king Yudhishthira sent at your son, O venerable one, an utterly irresistible arrow in the encounter. He, sorely pierced by it, sank down upon his finest chariot. Then from the armies of the Panchalas there arose a great roar - "the king is slain!" - from those rejoicing on every side.

Version

c1c802da8c9e · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:31:38 PM UTC

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