Mahabharata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (yudhiṣṭhira-kṛtavarma-yuddha): The Battle of Yudhiṣṭhira and Kṛtavarman7.140.37–41
8076 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.140.37–41
Devanāgarī

तम् आपतन्तं सहसा धर्मराजभुजच्युतम् ॥
द्विधा चिच्छेद हार्दिक्यः कृतहस्तः स्मयन्न् इव ॥
ततः शरशतेनाजौ धर्मपुत्रम् अवाकिरत् ॥
कवचं चास्य संक्रुद्धः शरैस् तीक्ष्णैर् अदारयत् ॥
हार्दिक्यशरसंछिन्नं कवचं तन् महात्मनः ॥
व्यशीर्यत रणे राजंस् ताराजालम् इवाम्बरात् ॥
स छिन्नधन्वा विरथः शीर्णवर्मा शरार्दितः ॥
अपायासीद् रणात् तूर्णं धर्मपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरः ॥
कृतवर्मा तु निर्जित्य धर्मपुत्रं युधिष्ठिरम् ॥
पुनर् द्रोणस्य जुगुपे चक्रम् एव महाबलः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tam āpatantaṃ sahasā dharmarājabhujacyutam ||
dvidhā ciccheda hārdikyaḥ kṛtahastaḥ smayann iva ||
tataḥ śaraśatenājau dharmaputram avākirat ||
kavacaṃ cāsya saṃkruddhaḥ śarais tīkṣṇair adārayat ||
hārdikyaśarasaṃchinnaṃ kavacaṃ tan mahātmanaḥ ||
vyaśīryata raṇe rājaṃs tārājālam ivāmbarāt ||
sa chinnadhanvā virathaḥ śīrṇavarmā śarārditaḥ ||
apāyāsīd raṇāt tūrṇaṃ dharmaputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ||
kṛtavarmā tu nirjitya dharmaputraṃ yudhiṣṭhiram ||
punar droṇasya jugupe cakram eva mahābalaḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
तम् आपतन्तम् सहसाtam āpatantam sahasāit, flying suddenly; it, suddenly flying
धर्मराजभुजच्युतम्dharmarājabhujacyutamsprung loose from the arm of Dharmaraja; sprung loose from Dharmaraja's arm
द्विधा चिच्छेद हार्दिक्यःdvidhā ciccheda hārdikyaḥcut in two, the son of Hridika; the son of Hridika cut in two
कृतहस्तः स्मयन् इवkṛtahastaḥ smayan ivaskilled of hand, as if smiling; skilled of hand, as though smiling
ततः शरशतेन आजौtataḥ śaraśatena ājauthen with a hundred arrows [in] the fight; then with a hundred arrows in the fight
धर्मपुत्रम् अवाकिरत्dharmaputram avākiratcovered the son of Dharma; he covered the son of Dharma
कवचम् च अस्य संक्रुद्धःkavacam ca asya saṃkruddhaḥand his armor, enraged; and his armor, enraged
शरैः तीक्ष्णैः अदारयत्śaraiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ adārayatwith sharp arrows tore apart; he tore apart with sharp arrows
हार्दिक्यशरसंछिन्नम्hārdikyaśarasaṃchinnamcut through by Hardikya's arrows; cut through by the arrows of the son of Hridika
कवचम् तत् महात्मनःkavacam tat mahātmanaḥthat armor of the great-souled one; that armor of the great-souled one
व्यशीर्यत रणे राजन्vyaśīryata raṇe rājanscattered [in] battle, king; scattered in battle, O king
ताराजालम् इव अम्बरात्tārājālam iva ambarāt[like] a net of stars from the sky; like a net of stars from the sky
सः छिन्नधन्वा विरथःsaḥ chinnadhanvā virathaḥhe, with bow cut, chariotless; he, his bow cut, chariotless
शीर्णवर्मा शरार्दितःśīrṇavarmā śarārditaḥarmor shattered, tormented by arrows; his armor shattered, tormented by arrows
अपायासीत् रणात् तूर्णम्apāyāsīt raṇāt tūrṇamwithdrew from battle swiftly; swiftly withdrew from the battle
धर्मपुत्रः युधिष्ठिरःdharmaputraḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥthe son of Dharma, Yudhishthira; the son of Dharma, Yudhishthira
कृतवर्मा तु निर्जित्यkṛtavarmā tu nirjityaKritavarman, having conquered; and Kritavarman, having conquered
धर्मपुत्रम् युधिष्ठिरम्dharmaputram yudhiṣṭhiramthe son of Dharma, Yudhishthira; the son of Dharma, Yudhishthira
पुनः द्रोणस्य जुगुपेpunaḥ droṇasya jugupeagain guarded Drona's; again guarded Drona's
चक्रम् एव महाबलःcakram eva mahābalaḥwheel indeed, the mighty one; very wheel, the mighty one
Translation

That dart, suddenly flying, sprung loose from the arm of Dharmaraja, the son of Hridika cut in two, skilled of hand, as though smiling. Then with a hundred arrows in the fight he covered the son of Dharma, and, enraged, tore his armor apart with sharp arrows. That armor of the great-souled one, cut through by the son of Hridika's arrows, scattered in battle, O king, like a net of stars from the sky. He, his bow cut, chariotless, his armor shattered, tormented by arrows, swiftly withdrew from the battle — the son of Dharma, Yudhishthira. And Kritavarman, having conquered the son of Dharma, Yudhishthira, went again to guard the very wheel of Drona, the mighty one.

Version

9cb0b04d15be · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:40:46 PM UTC

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