Mahabharata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (ghaṭotkaca-niyoga) (Ghaṭotkaca Is Sent Against Karṇa)7.148.41–44
8176 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.148.41–44
Devanāgarī

स भवान् मज्जमानानां बन्धूनां त्वं प्लवो यथा ॥
विविधानि तवास्त्राणि सन्ति माया च राक्षसी ॥
पश्य कर्णेन हैडिम्ब पाण्डवानाम् अनीकिनी ॥
काल्यमाना यथा गावः पालेन रणमूर्धनि ॥
एष कर्णो महेष्वासो मतिमान् दृढविक्रमः ॥
पाण्डवानाम् अनीकेषु निहन्ति क्षत्रियर्षभान् ॥
किरन्तः शरवर्षाणि महान्ति दृढधन्विनः ॥
न शक्नुवन्त्य् अवस्थातुं पीड्यमानाः शरार्चिषा ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

sa bhavān majjamānānāṃ bandhūnāṃ tvaṃ plavo yathā ||
vividhāni tavāstrāṇi santi māyā ca rākṣasī ||
paśya karṇena haiḍimba pāṇḍavānām anīkinī ||
kālyamānā yathā gāvaḥ pālena raṇamūrdhani ||
eṣa karṇo maheṣvāso matimān dṛḍhavikramaḥ ||
pāṇḍavānām anīkeṣu nihanti kṣatriyarṣabhān ||
kirantaḥ śaravarṣāṇi mahānti dṛḍhadhanvinaḥ ||
na śaknuvanty avasthātuṃ pīḍyamānāḥ śarārciṣā ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
प्राप्तः विक्रमकालः अयम्prāptaḥ vikramakālaḥ ayamthe hour of valor has come, this one; the hour of valor has come
तव न अन्यस्य कस्य चित्tava na anyasya kasya cityours, not anyone else's; yours, and no one else's
सः भवान् मज्जमानानाम्saḥ bhavān majjamānānāmyou, [for] the drowning; you, for the sinking
बन्धूनाम् त्वम् प्लवः यथाbandhūnām tvam plavaḥ yathākinsmen, you [like] a raft; kinsmen — like a raft
विविधानि तव अस्त्राणिvividhāni tava astrāṇimanifold your weapons; manifold is your weaponry
सन्ति माया च राक्षसीsanti māyā ca rākṣasīthere are, and illusion of the rakshasa; and there is also the sorcery of a rakshasa
पश्य कर्णेन हैडिम्बpaśya karṇena haiḍimbabehold, by Karna, son of Hidimba; behold, o son of Hidimba, how by Karna
पाण्डवानाम् अनीकिनीpāṇḍavānām anīkinīof the Pandavas the army; the army of the Pandavas
काल्यमाना यथा गावःkālyamānā yathā gāvaḥdriven [like] cows; driven, like cows
पालेन रणमूर्धनिpālena raṇamūrdhaniby a herdsman, in the forefront of battle; by a herdsman, in the forefront of battle
एषः कर्णः महेष्वासःeṣaḥ karṇaḥ maheṣvāsaḥthis Karna, great archer; here is Karna, the great archer
मतिमान् दृढविक्रमःmatimān dṛḍhavikramaḥwise, of firm valor; wise, firm in valor
पाण्डवानाम् अनीकेषुpāṇḍavānām anīkeṣuof the Pandavas in the ranks; in the ranks of the Pandavas
निहन्ति क्षत्रियर्षभान्nihanti kṣatriyarṣabhānslays the bulls among kshatriyas; slays the bulls among kshatriyas
किरन्तः शरवर्षाणिkirantaḥ śaravarṣāṇiscattering showers of arrows; scattering showers of arrows
महान्ति दृढधन्विनःmahānti dṛḍhadhanvinaḥgreat, firm-bowed; great, firm-bowed archers
Translation

"The hour of valor has come, yours, and no one else's. You, for your drowning kinsmen, are like a raft. Manifold is your weaponry, and there is also the sorcery of a rakshasa. Behold, o son of Hidimba, how the army of the Pandavas is driven by Karna, like cows by a herdsman in the forefront of battle. Here is Karna, the great archer, wise, firm in valor, slaying the bulls among kshatriyas in the ranks of the Pandavas. The great, firm-bowed archers scattering showers of arrows cannot withstand him..."

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88c2919b012e · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:49:34 PM UTC

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