Mahabharata
The portents in Dvārakā; the pilgrimage ordered16.3.1-4
15734 / 15823
Mahabharata · 16.3.1-4
Devanāgarī

वैशंपायन उवाच
एवं प्रयतमानानां वृष्णीनाम् अन्धकैः सह ॥
कालो गृहाणि सर्वेषां परिचक्राम नित्यशः ॥
करालो विकटो मुण्डः पुरुषः कृष्णपिङ्गलः ॥
गृहाण्य् अवेक्ष्य वृष्णीनां नादृश्यत पुनः क्व चित् ॥
उत्पेदिरे महावाता दारुणाश् चा दिने दिने ॥
वृष्ण्यन्धकविनाशाय बहवो रोमहर्षणाः ॥
विवृद्धमूषका रथ्या विभिन्नमणिकास् तथा ॥
चीचीकूचीति वाश्यन्त्यः सारिका वृष्णिवेश्मसु ॥
नोपशाम्यति शब्दश् च स दिवारात्रम् एव हि ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
evaṃ prayatamānānāṃ vṛṣṇīnām andhakaiḥ saha ||
kālo gṛhāṇi sarveṣāṃ paricakrāma nityaśaḥ ||
karālo vikaṭo muṇḍaḥ puruṣaḥ kṛṣṇapiṅgalaḥ ||
gṛhāṇy avekṣya vṛṣṇīnāṃ nādṛśyata punaḥ kva cit ||
utpedire mahāvātā dāruṇāś cā dine dine ||
vṛṣṇyandhakavināśāya bahavo romaharṣaṇāḥ ||
vivṛddhamūṣakā rathyā vibhinnamaṇikās tathā ||
cīcīkūcīti vāśyantyaḥ sārikā vṛṣṇiveśmasu ||
nopaśāmyati śabdaś ca sa divārātram eva hi ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
एवं प्रयतमानानाम्evaṃ prayatamānānāmthus striving
वृष्णीनाम् अन्धकैः सहvṛṣṇīnām andhakaiḥ sahathe Vrishnis together with the Andhakas
कालो गृहाणि सर्वेषाम्kālo gṛhāṇi sarveṣāmTime the houses of all
परिचक्राम नित्यशःparicakrāma nityaśaḥwas circling constantly
करालो विकटो मुण्डःkarālo vikaṭo muṇḍaḥterrible, hideous, bald
पुरुषः कृष्णपिङ्गलःpuruṣaḥ kṛṣṇapiṅgalaḥa man, dark-tawny
गृहाण्य् अवेक्ष्य वृष्णीनाम्gṛhāṇy avekṣya vṛṣṇīnāmhaving surveyed the houses of the Vrishnis
नादृश्यत पुनः क्व चित्nādṛśyata punaḥ kva citwas not seen again anywhere
उत्पेदिरे महावाताःutpedire mahāvātāḥgreat winds arose
दारुणाश् च दिने दिनेdāruṇāś ca dine dinefearsome, day after day
वृष्ण्यन्धकविनाशायvṛṣṇyandhakavināśāyafor the destruction of the Vrishnis and Andhakas
बहवो रोमहर्षणाःbahavo romaharṣaṇāḥmany, causing the hair to stand on end
विवृद्धमूषका रथ्याःvivṛddhamūṣakā rathyāḥstreets with swarming mice
विभिन्नमणिकास् तथाvibhinnamaṇikās tathāand with broken pots
चीचीकूचीति वाश्यन्त्यःcīcīkūcīti vāśyantyaḥscreeching 'chichi-kuchi'
सारिका वृष्णिवेश्मसुsārikā vṛṣṇiveśmasumyna birds in the houses of the Vrishnis
नोपशाम्यति शब्दश् चnopaśāmyati śabdaś caand the noise did not cease
स दिवारात्रम् एव हिsa divārātram eva hithat, neither by day nor by night
Translation

Vaishampayana said: Thus, as the Vrishnis together with the Andhakas strove to keep their vow, Time ceaselessly circled through the houses of them all. A terrible, hideous, bald man, dark-tawny in hue, surveyed the houses of the Vrishnis and was then nowhere seen again. Great winds arose — fearsome, day after day, many that made the hair stand on end — portending the destruction of the Vrishnis and Andhakas. The streets teemed with swarming mice, pots lay broken, and myna birds shrieked 'chichi-kuchi' in the dwellings of the Vrishnis; that din did not cease, neither by day nor by night.

Version

30a352d4460e · published Jun 21, 2026, 1:10:00 AM UTC

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