Mahābhārata
Arghyāharaṇa-parva (śiśupāla-bhīṣma-nindā) (Shishupala's Abuse of Bhishma)2.38.16–18
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Mahābhārata · 2.38.16–18
Devanāgarī

असौ मतिमतां श्रेष्ठो य एष जगतः प्रभुः ॥
संभावयति यद्य् एवं त्वद्वाक्याच् च जनार्दनः ॥
एवम् एतत् सर्वम् इति सर्वं तद् वितथं ध्रुवम् ॥
न गाथा गाथिनं शास्ति बहु चेद् अपि गायति ॥
प्रकृतिं यान्ति भूतानि भूलिङ्गशकुनिर् यथा ॥
नूनं प्रकृतिर् एषा ते जघन्या नात्र संशयः ॥
अतः पापीयसी चैषां पाण्डवानाम् अपीष्यते ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

asau matimatāṃ śreṣṭho ya eṣa jagataḥ prabhuḥ ||
saṃbhāvayati yady evaṃ tvadvākyāc ca janārdanaḥ ||
evam etat sarvam iti sarvaṃ tad vitathaṃ dhruvam ||
na gāthā gāthinaṃ śāsti bahu ced api gāyati ||
prakṛtiṃ yānti bhūtāni bhūliṅgaśakunir yathā ||
nūnaṃ prakṛtir eṣā te jaghanyā nātra saṃśayaḥ ||
ataḥ pāpīyasī caiṣāṃ pāṇḍavānām apīṣyate ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
असौ मतिमतां श्रेष्ठोasau matimatāṃ śreṣṭho"'that one is the best of the wise,
य एष जगतः प्रभुःya eṣa jagataḥ prabhuḥwho is this lord of the world' —
संभावयति यद्य् एवंsaṃbhāvayati yady evaṃif thus he should come to think [of himself]
त्वद्-वाक्याच् च जनार्दनःtvad-vākyāc ca janārdanaḥby your word, Janardana, [then he will be disgraced];
न गाथा गाथिनं शास्तिna gāthā gāthinaṃ śāstia song does not teach
बहु चेद् अपि गायतिbahu ced api gāyatithe singer, however much he may sing;
प्रकृतिं यान्ति भूतानिprakṛtiṃ yānti bhūtānibeings go [each] to their own nature,
भूलिङ्ग-शकुनिर् यथाbhūliṅga-śakunir yathāas the bhulinga bird;
नूनं प्रकृतिर् एषा तेnūnaṃ prakṛtir eṣā tesurely this nature of yours
जघन्या न अत्र संशयःjaghanyā na atra saṃśayaḥis base, no doubt here;
अतः पापीयसी च एषांataḥ pāpīyasī ca eṣāṃhence still more sinful
पाण्डवानाम् अपि इष्यतेpāṇḍavānām api iṣyateis also held to be [the nature] of these Pandavas,"
त्वद्वाक्याच्tvadvākyācoriginal form "tvadvākyāc", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवम्evamoriginal form "evam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एतत्etatoriginal form "etat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वम्sarvamoriginal form "sarvam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इतिitioriginal form "iti", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वंsarvaṃoriginal form "sarvaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तद्tadoriginal form "tad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वितथंvitathaṃoriginal form "vitathaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ध्रुवम्dhruvamoriginal form "dhruvam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भूलिङ्गशकुनिर्bhūliṅgaśakuniroriginal form "bhūliṅgaśakunir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नात्रnātraoriginal form "nātra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैषांcaiṣāṃoriginal form "caiṣāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अपीष्यतेapīṣyateoriginal form "apīṣyate", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Traducción

"'That one is the best of the wise, who is this lord of the world' — if Janardana should come to think this of himself by your word, [then he will be disgraced]. A song does not teach the singer himself, however much he may sing; beings go each to their own nature, as does the bhulinga bird. Surely this nature of yours is base, there is no doubt; hence the nature of these Pandavas too is held to be still more sinful,"

Versión

a68ba13a2443 · publicado 16 jul 2026, 15:40:28 UTC

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