Mahābhārata
Anudyūta-parva (eka-glaha, vana-vāsa-paṇa) (The Single Throw and the Wager of Exile)2.67.8–13
2727 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 2.67.8–13
Devanāgarī

शकुनिर् उवाच
अमुञ्चत् स्थविरो यद् वो धनं पूजितम् एव तत् ॥
महाधनं ग्लहं त्व् एकं शृणु मे भरतर्षभ ॥
वयं द्वादश वर्षाणि युष्माभिर् द्यूतनिर्जिताः ॥
प्रविशेम महारण्यं रौरवाजिनवाससः ॥
त्रयोदशं च सजने अज्ञाताः परिवत्सरम् ॥
ज्ञाताश् च पुनर् अन्यानि वने वर्षाणि द्वादश ॥
अस्माभिर् वा जिता यूयं वने वर्षाणि द्वादश ॥
वसध्वं कृष्णया सार्धम् अजिनैः प्रतिवासिताः ॥
त्रयोदशे च निर्वृत्ते पुनर् एव यथोचितम् ॥
स्वराज्यं प्रतिपत्तव्यम् इतरैर् अथ वेतरैः ॥
अनेन व्यवसायेन सहास्माभिर् युधिष्ठिर ॥
अक्षान् उप्त्वा पुनर्द्यूतम् एहि दीव्यस्व भारत ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

śakunir uvāca
amuñcat sthaviro yad vo dhanaṃ pūjitam eva tat ||
mahādhanaṃ glahaṃ tv ekaṃ śṛṇu me bharatarṣabha ||
vayaṃ dvādaśa varṣāṇi yuṣmābhir dyūtanirjitāḥ ||
praviśema mahāraṇyaṃ rauravājinavāsasaḥ ||
trayodaśaṃ ca sajane ajñātāḥ parivatsaram ||
jñātāś ca punar anyāni vane varṣāṇi dvādaśa ||
asmābhir vā jitā yūyaṃ vane varṣāṇi dvādaśa ||
vasadhvaṃ kṛṣṇayā sārdham ajinaiḥ prativāsitāḥ ||
trayodaśe ca nirvṛtte punar eva yathocitam ||
svarājyaṃ pratipattavyam itarair atha vetaraiḥ ||
anena vyavasāyena sahāsmābhir yudhiṣṭhira ||
akṣān uptvā punardyūtam ehi dīvyasva bhārata ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
अमुञ्चत् स्थविरो यद् वो धनं पूजितम् एव तत्amuñcat sthaviro yad vo dhanaṃ pūjitam eva tat"the wealth that the old man released to you — that [we] honor;
महा-धनं ग्लहं त्व् एकं शृणु मे भरतर्षभmahā-dhanaṃ glahaṃ tv ekaṃ śṛṇu me bharatarṣabhabut hear from me one wager of great worth, O bull among the Bharatas:
वयं द्वादश वर्षाणि युष्माभिर् द्यूत-निर्जिताःvayaṃ dvādaśa varṣāṇi yuṣmābhir dyūta-nirjitāḥwe, if defeated by you at dice for twelve years,
प्रविशेम महा-अरण्यं रौरुव-अजिन-वाससःpraviśema mahā-araṇyaṃ rauruva-ajina-vāsasaḥshall enter the great forest, clad in the skins [of] ruru [deer];
त्रयोदशं च सजने अज्ञाताः परिवत्सरम्trayodaśaṃ ca sajane ajñātāḥ parivatsaramand the thirteenth year — unrecognized among people;
ज्ञाताश् च पुनर् अन्यानि वने वर्षाणि द्वादशjñātāś ca punar anyāni vane varṣāṇi dvādaśabut if recognized — again for another twelve years in the forest;
अस्माभिर् वा जिता यूयं वने वर्षाणि द्वादशasmābhir vā jitā yūyaṃ vane varṣāṇi dvādaśaor you, if defeated by us, for twelve years in the forest,
वसध्वं कृष्णया सार्धम् अजिनैः प्रतिवासिताःvasadhvaṃ kṛṣṇayā sārdham ajinaiḥ prativāsitāḥshall dwell together with Kṛṣṇā, clothed in skins;
त्रयोदशे च निर्वृत्ते पुनर् एव यथ-उचितम्trayodaśe ca nirvṛtte punar eva yatha-ucitamand when the thirteenth has passed, [let it be] again, as is fitting,
स्व-राज्यं प्रतिपत्तव्यम् इतरैर् अथ वा इतरैःsva-rājyaṃ pratipattavyam itarair atha vā itaraiḥthat one's own kingdom be regained — whether by those [who won] or by the others;
अनेन व्यवसायेन सह अस्माभिर् युधिष्ठिरanena vyavasāyena saha asmābhir yudhiṣṭhirawith this agreement, together with us, O Yudhiṣṭhira,
अक्षान् उप्त्वा पुनर्-द्यूतम् एहि दीव्यस्व भारतakṣān uptvā punar-dyūtam ehi dīvyasva bhāratahaving thrown the dice, come, play, O Bhārata."
शकुनिर्śakuniroriginal form "śakunir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महाधनंmahādhanaṃoriginal form "mahādhanaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
द्यूतनिर्जिताःdyūtanirjitāḥoriginal form "dyūtanirjitāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महारण्यंmahāraṇyaṃoriginal form "mahāraṇyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रौरवाजिनवाससःrauravājinavāsasaḥoriginal form "rauravājinavāsasaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथोचितम्yathocitamoriginal form "yathocitam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्वराज्यंsvarājyaṃoriginal form "svarājyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वेतरैःvetaraiḥoriginal form "vetaraiḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सहास्माभिर्sahāsmābhiroriginal form "sahāsmābhir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुनर्द्यूतम्punardyūtamoriginal form "punardyūtam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Traducción

[Śakuni:] "The wealth that the old man released to you — that we honor; but hear from me one wager of great worth, O bull among the Bharatas. We, if defeated by you at dice, shall enter the great forest for twelve years, clad in the skins of ruru deer, and spend the thirteenth year unrecognized among people; but if we are recognized, again twelve years in the forest. Or you, if defeated by us, shall dwell in the forest for twelve years, together with Kṛṣṇā, clothed in skins; and when the thirteenth year has passed, let one's own kingdom be regained again, as is fitting — whether by those who won or by the others. With this agreement, having thrown the dice, come and play with us, O Yudhiṣṭhira, O Bhārata."

Versión

7ffae3ff6159 · publicado 16 jul 2026, 16:12:36 UTC

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