Mahābhārata
Anudyūta-parva (āmantraṇa, vidura-anuśāsana) (The Farewell and Vidura's Instruction)2.69.5–9
2746 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 2.69.5–9
Devanāgarī

विदुर उवाच
आर्या पृथा राजपुत्री नारण्यं गन्तुम् अर्हति ॥
सुकुमारी च वृद्धा च नित्यं चैव सुखोचिता ॥
इह वत्स्यति कल्याणी सत्कृता मम वेश्मनि ॥
इति पार्था विजानीध्वम् अगदं वो ऽस्तु सर्वशः ॥
युधिष्ठिर विजानीहि ममेदं भरतर्षभ ॥
नाधर्मेण जितः कश् चिद् व्यथते वै पराजयात् ॥
त्वं वै धर्मान् विजानीषे युधां वेत्ता धनंजयः ॥
हन्तारीणां भीमसेनो नकुलस् त्व् अर्थसंग्रही ॥
संयन्ता सहदेवस् तु धौम्यो ब्रह्मविदुत्तमः ॥
धर्मार्थकुशला चैव द्रौपदी धर्मचारिणी ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

vidura uvāca
āryā pṛthā rājaputrī nāraṇyaṃ gantum arhati ||
sukumārī ca vṛddhā ca nityaṃ caiva sukhocitā ||
iha vatsyati kalyāṇī satkṛtā mama veśmani ||
iti pārthā vijānīdhvam agadaṃ vo 'stu sarvaśaḥ ||
yudhiṣṭhira vijānīhi mamedaṃ bharatarṣabha ||
nādharmeṇa jitaḥ kaś cid vyathate vai parājayāt ||
tvaṃ vai dharmān vijānīṣe yudhāṃ vettā dhanaṃjayaḥ ||
hantārīṇāṃ bhīmaseno nakulas tv arthasaṃgrahī ||
saṃyantā sahadevas tu dhaumyo brahmaviduttamaḥ ||
dharmārthakuśalā caiva draupadī dharmacāriṇī ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
आर्या पृथा राज-पुत्री न अरण्यं गन्तुम् अर्हतिāryā pṛthā rāja-putrī na araṇyaṃ gantum arhati'The noble Pritha, daughter of a king, should not go into the forest:
सु-कुमारी च वृद्धा च नित्यं च एव सुख-उचिताsu-kumārī ca vṛddhā ca nityaṃ ca eva sukha-ucitāshe is delicate, and old, and always accustomed to comfort;
इह वत्स्यति कल्याणी सत्कृता मम वेश्मनिiha vatsyati kalyāṇī satkṛtā mama veśmanilet the blessed one remain here, honored, in my house;
इति पार्था विजानीध्वम् अगदं वो ऽस्तु सर्वशःiti pārthā vijānīdhvam agadaṃ vo 'stu sarvaśaḥknow this, O Parthas; may you have well-being in everything;
युधिष्ठिर विजानीहि मम इदं भरतर्षभyudhiṣṭhira vijānīhi mama idaṃ bharatarṣabhaunderstand, Yudhishthira, this word of mine, O bull among the Bharatas:
न अधर्मेण जितः कश् चिद् व्यथते वै पराजयात्na adharmeṇa jitaḥ kaś cid vyathate vai parājayātno one defeated by unrighteousness grieves over such a defeat;
त्वं वै धर्मान् विजानीषे युधां वेत्ता धनंजयःtvaṃ vai dharmān vijānīṣe yudhāṃ vettā dhanaṃjayaḥyou know the dharmas; the master of battles is Dhananjaya;
हन्ता अरीणां भीमसेनो नकुलस् त्व् अर्थ-संग्रहीhantā arīṇāṃ bhīmaseno nakulas tv artha-saṃgrahīthe slayer of foes is Bhimasena; Nakula, meanwhile, is the gatherer of wealth;
संयन्ता सहदेवस् तु धौम्यो ब्रह्म-विद्-उत्तमःsaṃyantā sahadevas tu dhaumyo brahma-vid-uttamaḥthe administrator is Sahadeva; Dhaumya is the foremost of those who know the Brahman;
धर्म-अर्थ-कुशला च एव द्रौपदी धर्म-चारिणीdharma-artha-kuśalā ca eva draupadī dharma-cāriṇīand Draupadi, who walks the path of dharma, is skilled in dharma and artha.'
विदुरviduraoriginal form "vidura", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राजपुत्रीrājaputrīoriginal form "rājaputrī", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नारण्यंnāraṇyaṃoriginal form "nāraṇyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुकुमारीsukumārīoriginal form "sukumārī", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवcaivaoriginal form "caiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुखोचिताsukhocitāoriginal form "sukhocitā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ममेदंmamedaṃoriginal form "mamedaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नाधर्मेणnādharmeṇaoriginal form "nādharmeṇa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हन्तारीणांhantārīṇāṃoriginal form "hantārīṇāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अर्थसंग्रहीarthasaṃgrahīoriginal form "arthasaṃgrahī", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ब्रह्मविदुत्तमःbrahmaviduttamaḥoriginal form "brahmaviduttamaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्मार्थकुशलाdharmārthakuśalāoriginal form "dharmārthakuśalā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवcaivaoriginal form "caiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्मचारिणीdharmacāriṇīoriginal form "dharmacāriṇī", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Traducción

[Vidura:] 'The noble Pritha, daughter of a king, should not go into the forest: she is delicate, old, and always accustomed to comfort. Let the blessed one remain here, honored, in my house; know this, O Parthas; may you have well-being in everything. Understand, Yudhishthira, this word of mine, O bull among the Bharatas: no one defeated by unrighteousness grieves over such a defeat. You know the dharmas; Dhananjaya is the master of battles; Bhimasena is the slayer of foes; Nakula is the gatherer of wealth; Sahadeva is the administrator; Dhaumya is the foremost of those who know the Brahman; and Draupadi is skilled in dharma and artha, walking the path of dharma.'

Versión

54eadce2ff32 · publicado 16 jul 2026, 16:12:36 UTC

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