Mahābhārata
Saubhasenāyuddha-parva (Battle with the Army of Saubha)3.17.17–26
2860 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 3.17.17–26
Devanāgarī

तस्मिन् विप्रद्रुते क्रूरे शाल्वस्याथ चमूपतौ ॥
वेगवान् नाम दैतेयः सुतं मे ऽभ्यद्रवद् बली ॥
अभिपन्नस् तु राजेन्द्र साम्बो वृष्णिकुलोद्वहः ॥
वेगं वेगवतो राजंस् तस्थौ वीरो विधारयन् ॥
स वेगवति कौन्तेय साम्बो वेगवतीं गदाम् ॥
चिक्षेप तरसा वीरो व्याविध्य सत्यविक्रमः ॥
तया त्व् अभिहतो राजन् वेगवान् अपतद् भुवि ॥
वातरुग्ण इव क्षुण्णो जीर्णमूलो वनस्पतिः ॥
तस्मिन् निपतिते वीरे गदानुन्ने महासुरे ॥
प्रविश्य महतीं सेनां योधयाम् आस मे सुतः ॥
चारुदेष्णेन संसक्तो विविन्ध्यो नाम दानवः ॥
महारथः समाज्ञातो महाराज महाधनुः ॥
ततः सुतुमुलं युद्धं चारुदेष्णविविन्ध्ययोः ॥
वृत्रवासवयो राजन् यथा पूर्वं तथाभवत् ॥
अन्योन्यस्याभिसंक्रुद्धाव् अन्योन्यं जघ्नतुः शरैः ॥
विनदन्तौ महाराज सिंहाव् इव महाबलौ ॥
रौक्मिणेयस् ततो बाणम् अग्न्यर्कोपमवर्चसम् ॥
अभिमन्त्र्य महास्त्रेण संदधे शत्रुनाशनम् ॥
स विविन्ध्याय सक्रोधः समाहूय महारथः ॥
चिक्षेप मे सुतो राजन् स गतासुर् अथापतत् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

tasmin vipradrute krūre śālvasyātha camūpatau ||
vegavān nāma daiteyaḥ sutaṃ me 'bhyadravad balī ||
abhipannas tu rājendra sāmbo vṛṣṇikulodvahaḥ ||
vegaṃ vegavato rājaṃs tasthau vīro vidhārayan ||
sa vegavati kaunteya sāmbo vegavatīṃ gadām ||
cikṣepa tarasā vīro vyāvidhya satyavikramaḥ ||
tayā tv abhihato rājan vegavān apatad bhuvi ||
vātarugṇa iva kṣuṇṇo jīrṇamūlo vanaspatiḥ ||
tasmin nipatite vīre gadānunne mahāsure ||
praviśya mahatīṃ senāṃ yodhayām āsa me sutaḥ ||
cārudeṣṇena saṃsakto vivindhyo nāma dānavaḥ ||
mahārathaḥ samājñāto mahārāja mahādhanuḥ ||
tataḥ sutumulaṃ yuddhaṃ cārudeṣṇavivindhyayoḥ ||
vṛtravāsavayo rājan yathā pūrvaṃ tathābhavat ||
anyonyasyābhisaṃkruddhāv anyonyaṃ jaghnatuḥ śaraiḥ ||
vinadantau mahārāja siṃhāv iva mahābalau ||
raukmiṇeyas tato bāṇam agnyarkopamavarcasam ||
abhimantrya mahāstreṇa saṃdadhe śatrunāśanam ||
sa vivindhyāya sakrodhaḥ samāhūya mahārathaḥ ||
cikṣepa me suto rājan sa gatāsur athāpatat ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
तस्मिन् विप्रद्रुते क्रूरे शाल्वस्य अथ चमूपतौtasmin vipradrute krūre śālvasya atha camūpatauwhen this cruel commander of Shalva was put to flight
वेगवान् नाम दैतेयः सुतं मे अभ्यद्रवत् बलीvegavān nāma daiteyaḥ sutaṃ me abhyadravat balīthe powerful daitya named Vegavan rushed at my son
अभिपन्नः तु राजेन्द्र साम्बः वृष्णिकुलोद्वहःabhipannaḥ tu rājendra sāmbaḥ vṛṣṇikulodvahaḥbut attacked, O king of kings, Samba, upholder of the Vrishni line
वेगं वेगवतः राजन् तस्थौ वीरः विधारयन्vegaṃ vegavataḥ rājan tasthau vīraḥ vidhārayanstood, checking the onrush of Vegavan, O king
स वेगवति कौन्तेय साम्बः वेगवतीं गदाम्sa vegavati kaunteya sāmbaḥ vegavatīṃ gadāmat this swift one, O Kaunteya, Samba his swift mace
चिक्षेप तरसा वीरः व्याविध्य सत्यविक्रमःcikṣepa tarasā vīraḥ vyāvidhya satyavikramaḥhurled swiftly, the hero of true valor, having whirled it
तया तु अभिहतः राजन् वेगवान् अपतद् भुविtayā tu abhihataḥ rājan vegavān apatad bhuvistruck by it, O king, Vegavan fell to the ground
वातरुग्णः इव क्षुण्णः जीर्णमूलः वनस्पतिःvātarugṇaḥ iva kṣuṇṇaḥ jīrṇamūlaḥ vanaspatiḥlike a tree with a decayed root, broken and shattered by the wind
तस्मिन् निपतिते वीरे गदानुन्ने महासुरेtasmin nipatite vīre gadānunne mahāsurewhen this hero, the great asura, felled by the mace, had fallen
प्रविश्य महतीं सेनां योधयाम् आस मे सुतःpraviśya mahatīṃ senāṃ yodhayām āsa me sutaḥmy son, entering the great army, continued to fight
चारुदेष्णेन संसक्तः विविन्ध्यः नाम दानवःcārudeṣṇena saṃsaktaḥ vivindhyaḥ nāma dānavaḥa danava named Vivindhya engaged with Charudeshna
महारथः समाज्ञातः महाराज महाधनुःmahārathaḥ samājñātaḥ mahārāja mahādhanuḥa renowned great chariot-warrior, O great king, with a mighty bow
ततः सुतुमुलं युद्धं चारुदेष्णविविन्ध्ययोःtataḥ sutumulaṃ yuddhaṃ cārudeṣṇavivindhyayoḥthen a very tumultuous battle arose between Charudeshna and Vivindhya
वृत्रवासवयोः राजन् यथा पूर्वं तथा अभवत्vṛtravāsavayoḥ rājan yathā pūrvaṃ tathā abhavatas it was of old between Vritra and Vasava, O king, so it was
अन्योन्यस्य अभिसंक्रुद्धौ अन्योन्यं जघ्नतुः शरैःanyonyasya abhisaṃkruddhau anyonyaṃ jaghnatuḥ śaraiḥboth enraged at each other, they struck one another with arrows
विनदन्तौ महाराज सिंहौ इव महाबलौvinadantau mahārāja siṃhau iva mahābalauroaring, O great king, like two mighty lions
रौक्मिणेयः ततः बाणम् अग्न्यर्कोपमवर्चसम्raukmiṇeyaḥ tataḥ bāṇam agnyarkopamavarcasamthen the son of Rukmini, an arrow with a brilliance like fire and sun
अभिमन्त्र्य महास्त्रेण संदधे शत्रुनाशनम्abhimantrya mahāstreṇa saṃdadhe śatrunāśanamhaving consecrated it with a great weapon, fitted it to destroy the enemy
स विविन्ध्याय सक्रोधः समाहूय महारथःsa vivindhyāya sakrodhaḥ samāhūya mahārathaḥhe, the enraged great chariot-warrior, having summoned Vivindhya
चिक्षेप मे सुतः राजन् स गतासुः अथ अपतात्cikṣepa me sutaḥ rājan sa gatāsuḥ atha apatātmy son hurled it, O king, and he, his life departed, fell
शाल्वस्याथśālvasyāthaoriginal form "śālvasyātha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽभ्यद्रवद्'bhyadravadoriginal form "'bhyadravad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अभिपन्नस्abhipannasoriginal form "abhipannas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
साम्बोsāmbooriginal form "sāmbo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वेगवतोvegavatooriginal form "vegavato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राजंस्rājaṃsoriginal form "rājaṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वीरोvīrooriginal form "vīro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
साम्बोsāmbooriginal form "sāmbo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वीरोvīrooriginal form "vīro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्व्tvoriginal form "tv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अभिहतोabhihatooriginal form "abhihato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वातरुग्णvātarugṇaoriginal form "vātarugṇa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्षुण्णोkṣuṇṇooriginal form "kṣuṇṇo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जीर्णमूलोjīrṇamūlooriginal form "jīrṇamūlo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संसक्तोsaṃsaktooriginal form "saṃsakto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विविन्ध्योvivindhyooriginal form "vivindhyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समाज्ञातोsamājñātooriginal form "samājñāto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वृत्रवासवयोvṛtravāsavayooriginal form "vṛtravāsavayo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथाभवत्tathābhavatoriginal form "tathābhavat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अन्योन्यस्याभिसंक्रुद्धाव्anyonyasyābhisaṃkruddhāvoriginal form "anyonyasyābhisaṃkruddhāv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सिंहाव्siṃhāvoriginal form "siṃhāv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रौक्मिणेयस्raukmiṇeyasoriginal form "raukmiṇeyas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुतोsutooriginal form "suto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गतासुर्gatāsuroriginal form "gatāsur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अथापतत्athāpatatoriginal form "athāpatat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Traducción

When Kshemavriddhi had fled, the powerful daitya Vegavan rushed at my son Samba. Samba withstood his onrush and, whirling his mace, hurled it with force. Struck by it, Vegavan fell to the ground like an old tree with a decayed root, broken by the wind. Then my son entered the great army and continued the fight. The danava Vivindhya, a renowned great chariot-warrior, engaged with Charudeshna. Their battle was as fierce as the ancient fight of Vritra and Indra; they roared like lions and struck each other with arrows. Then the son of Rukmini consecrated with a great mantra an arrow blazing like fire and sun, summoned Vivindhya, and hurled it; he fell lifeless.

Versión

f0155cda1bde · publicado 16 jul 2026, 16:44:34 UTC

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