SánscritoIASTSignificado
त्वम् च अपि तत् वेत्थ धनंजयः च पुनर्द्यूताय आगतानाम् सभाम् नः यत् मा अब्रवीत् धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्रः एकग्लहार्थम् भरतानाम् समक्षम्tvam ca api tat vettha dhanaṃjayaḥ ca punardyūtāya āgatānām sabhām naḥ yat mā abravīt dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putraḥ ekaglahārtham bharatānām samakṣamYou and Dhananjaya know what the son of Dhritarashtra said to me before all the Bharatas, when we came to the assembly for the second game with a single stake
वने समाः द्वादश राजपुत्र यथाकामम् विदितम् अजातशत्रो अथ अपरम् च अविदितम् चरेथाः सर्वैः सह भ्रातृभिः छद्मगूढःvane samāḥ dvādaśa rājaputra yathākāmam viditam ajātaśatro atha aparam ca aviditam carethāḥ sarvaiḥ saha bhrātṛbhiḥ chadmagūḍhaḥPrince, live in the forest for twelve years as you please, known to all, Ajatashatru, and then one further year unknown and unrecognized, in disguise, together with all your brothers
त्वाम् चेत् श्रुत्वा तात तथा चरन्तम् अवभोत्स्यन्ते भारतानाम् चराः स्म अन्यान् चरेथाः तावतः अब्दान् ततः त्वम् निश्चित्य तत् प्रतिजानीहि पार्थtvām cet śrutvā tāta tathā carantam avabhotsyante bhāratānām carāḥ sma anyān carethāḥ tāvataḥ abdān tataḥ tvam niścitya tat pratijānīhi pārthaIf the spies of the Bharatas learn, hearing of it, that you are living so, then you must again spend that same number of years; having resolved this, give your promise, Partha
चरैः चेत् नः अविदितः कालम् एतम् युक्तः राजन् मोहयित्वा मदीयान् ब्रवीमि सत्यम् कुरुसंसदि इह तव एव ताः भारत पञ्च नद्यःcaraiḥ cet naḥ aviditaḥ kālam etam yuktaḥ rājan mohayitvā madīyān bravīmi satyam kurusaṃsadi iha tava eva tāḥ bhārata pañca nadyaḥIf, having deceived my people, you remain unrecognized by our spies for this time, I speak the truth here in the assembly of the Kurus: the land of the five rivers shall be yours, Bharata
वयम् च एवम् भ्रातरः सर्वे एव त्वया जिताः कालम् अपास्य भोगान् वसेम इति आह पुरा स राजा मध्ये कुरूणाम् स मया उक्तः तथा इतिvayam ca evam bhrātaraḥ sarve eva tvayā jitāḥ kālam apāsya bhogān vasema iti āha purā sa rājā madhye kurūṇām sa mayā uktaḥ tathā itiAnd we, all of us brothers, defeated by you, shall live setting aside all pleasures for that period — so said that king before, in the midst of the Kurus, and I answered him: so be it
तत्र द्यूतम् अभवत् नः जघन्यम् तस्मिन् जिताः प्रव्रजिताः च सर्वे इत्थम् च देशान् अनुसंचरामः वनानि कृच्छ्राणि च कृच्छ्ररूपाःtatra dyūtam abhavat naḥ jaghanyam tasmin jitāḥ pravrajitāḥ ca sarve ittham ca deśān anusaṃcarāmaḥ vanāni kṛcchrāṇi ca kṛcchrarūpāḥThere our final game took place; in it we were defeated and all driven into exile; and so we wander through lands and through harsh forests, ourselves grown harsh in form
सुयोधनः च अपि न शान्तिम् इच्छन् भूयः स मन्योः वशम् अन्वगच्छत् उद्योजयाम् आस कुरून् च सर्वान् ये च अस्य के चित् वशम् अन्वगच्छन्suyodhanaḥ ca api na śāntim icchan bhūyaḥ sa manyoḥ vaśam anvagacchat udyojayām āsa kurūn ca sarvān ye ca asya ke cit vaśam anvagacchanAnd Suyodhana too, wanting no peace, has again yielded to the sway of anger, and has roused all the Kurus, and all those who in any way follow his will
तम् संधिम् आस्थाय सताम् सकाशे कः नाम जह्यात् इह राज्यहेतोः आर्यस्य मन्ये मरणात् गरीयः यत् धर्मम् उत्क्रम्य महीम् प्रशिष्यात्tam saṃdhim āsthāya satām sakāśe kaḥ nāma jahyāt iha rājyahetoḥ āryasya manye maraṇāt garīyaḥ yat dharmam utkramya mahīm praśiṣyātWho, having entered into such an agreement before good and honest men, would abandon it here for the sake of a kingdom? For a noble man, I think, it is worse than death to rule the earth by transgressing dharma
त्वंtvaṃoriginal form "tvaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चापिcāpioriginal form "cāpi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तद्tadoriginal form "tad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धनंजयश्dhanaṃjayaśoriginal form "dhanaṃjayaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुनर्द्यूतायागतानांpunardyūtāyāgatānāṃoriginal form "punardyūtāyāgatānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सभांsabhāṃoriginal form "sabhāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यन्yanoriginal form "yan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
माब्रवीद्mābravīdoriginal form "mābravīd", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुत्रputraoriginal form "putra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एकग्लहार्थंekaglahārthaṃoriginal form "ekaglahārthaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भरतानांbharatānāṃoriginal form "bharatānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समाsamāoriginal form "samā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथाकामंyathākāmaṃoriginal form "yathākāmaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अथापरंathāparaṃoriginal form "athāparaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चाविदितंcāviditaṃoriginal form "cāviditaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भ्रातृभिश्bhrātṛbhiśoriginal form "bhrātṛbhiś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्वांtvāṃoriginal form "tvāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चेच्cecoriginal form "cec", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
छ्रुत्वाchrutvāoriginal form "chrutvā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भारतानांbhāratānāṃoriginal form "bhāratānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अन्यांश्anyāṃśoriginal form "anyāṃś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चरेथास्carethāsoriginal form "carethās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तावतोtāvatooriginal form "tāvato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽब्दांस्'bdāṃsoriginal form "'bdāṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततस्tatasoriginal form "tatas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्वंtvaṃoriginal form "tvaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चरैश्caraiśoriginal form "caraiś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चेन्cenoriginal form "cen", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नोnooriginal form "no", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽविदितः'viditaḥoriginal form "'viditaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एतंetaṃoriginal form "etaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
युक्तोyuktooriginal form "yukto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सत्यंsatyaṃoriginal form "satyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कुरुसंसदीहkurusaṃsadīhaoriginal form "kurusaṃsadīha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तवैवtavaivaoriginal form "tavaiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ताtāoriginal form "tā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वयंvayaṃoriginal form "vayaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवंcaivaṃoriginal form "caivaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वsarvaoriginal form "sarva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इत्य्ityoriginal form "ity", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कुरूणांkurūṇāṃoriginal form "kurūṇāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मयोक्तस्mayoktasoriginal form "mayoktas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथेतिtathetioriginal form "tatheti", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अभवन्abhavanoriginal form "abhavan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नोnooriginal form "no", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जघन्यंjaghanyaṃoriginal form "jaghanyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तस्मिञ्tasmiñoriginal form "tasmiñ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रव्रजिताश्pravrajitāśoriginal form "pravrajitāś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इत्थंitthaṃoriginal form "itthaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुसंचरामोanusaṃcarāmooriginal form "anusaṃcarāmo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुयोधनश्suyodhanaśoriginal form "suyodhanaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चापिcāpioriginal form "cāpi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मन्योर्manyororiginal form "manyor", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कुरूंश्kurūṃśoriginal form "kurūṃś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चास्यcāsyaoriginal form "cāsya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चिद्cidoriginal form "cid", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तंtaṃoriginal form "taṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सतांsatāṃoriginal form "satāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कोkooriginal form "ko", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जह्याद्jahyādoriginal form "jahyād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मरणाद्maraṇādoriginal form "maraṇād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गरीयोgarīyooriginal form "garīyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यद्yadoriginal form "yad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महींmahīṃoriginal form "mahīṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Yudhishthira holds not to a convenient formality but to a word given publicly. In his understanding, a victory won by breaking a promise already carries defeat within it.