Mahābhārata
Vyāsa-pratismṛti-parva (Vyasa Reveals the Path to Weapons)3.37.31-41
2939 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 3.37.31-41
Devanāgarī

वनाद् अस्माच् च कौन्तेय वनम् अन्यद् विचिन्त्यताम् ॥
निवासार्थाय यद् युक्तं भवेद् वः पृथिवीपते ॥
एकत्र चिरवासो हि न प्रीतिजननो भवेत् ॥
तापसानां च शान्तानां भवेद् उद्वेगकारकः ॥
मृगाणाम् उपयोगश् च वीरुदोषधिसंक्षयः ॥
बिभर्षि हि बहून् विप्रान् वेदवेदाङ्गपारगान् ॥
एवम् उक्त्वा प्रपन्नाय शुचये भगवान् प्रभुः ॥
प्रोवाच योगतत्त्वज्ञो योगविद्याम् अनुत्तमाम् ॥
धर्मराज्ञे तदा धीमान् व्यासः सत्यवतीसुतः ॥
अनुज्ञाय च कौन्तेयं तत्रैवान्तरधीयत ॥
युधिष्ठिरस् तु धर्मात्मा तद् ब्रह्म मनसा यतः ॥
धारयाम् आस मेधावी काले काले समभ्यसन् ॥
स व्यासवाक्यमुदितो वनाद् द्वैतवनात् ततः ॥
ययौ सरस्वतीतीरे काम्यकं नाम काननम् ॥
तम् अन्वयुर् महाराज शिक्षाक्षरविदस् तथा ॥
ब्राह्मणास् तपसा युक्ता देवेन्द्रम् ऋषयो यथा ॥
ततः काम्यकम् आसाद्य पुनस् ते भरतर्षभाः ॥
न्यविशन्त महात्मानः सामात्याः सपदानुगाः ॥
तत्र ते न्यवसन् राजन् कं चित् कालं मनस्विनः ॥
धनुर्वेदपरा वीराः शृण्वाना वेदम् उत्तमम् ॥
चरन्तो मृगयां नित्यं शुद्धैर् बाणैर् मृगार्थिनः ॥
पितृदैवतविप्रेभ्यो निर्वपन्तो यथाविधि ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

vanād asmāc ca kaunteya vanam anyad vicintyatām ||
nivāsārthāya yad yuktaṃ bhaved vaḥ pṛthivīpate ||
ekatra ciravāso hi na prītijanano bhavet ||
tāpasānāṃ ca śāntānāṃ bhaved udvegakārakaḥ ||
mṛgāṇām upayogaś ca vīrudoṣadhisaṃkṣayaḥ ||
bibharṣi hi bahūn viprān vedavedāṅgapāragān ||
evam uktvā prapannāya śucaye bhagavān prabhuḥ ||
provāca yogatattvajño yogavidyām anuttamām ||
dharmarājñe tadā dhīmān vyāsaḥ satyavatīsutaḥ ||
anujñāya ca kaunteyaṃ tatraivāntaradhīyata ||
yudhiṣṭhiras tu dharmātmā tad brahma manasā yataḥ ||
dhārayām āsa medhāvī kāle kāle samabhyasan ||
sa vyāsavākyamudito vanād dvaitavanāt tataḥ ||
yayau sarasvatītīre kāmyakaṃ nāma kānanam ||
tam anvayur mahārāja śikṣākṣaravidas tathā ||
brāhmaṇās tapasā yuktā devendram ṛṣayo yathā ||
tataḥ kāmyakam āsādya punas te bharatarṣabhāḥ ||
nyaviśanta mahātmānaḥ sāmātyāḥ sapadānugāḥ ||
tatra te nyavasan rājan kaṃ cit kālaṃ manasvinaḥ ||
dhanurvedaparā vīrāḥ śṛṇvānā vedam uttamam ||
caranto mṛgayāṃ nityaṃ śuddhair bāṇair mṛgārthinaḥ ||
pitṛdaivataviprebhyo nirvapanto yathāvidhi ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
वनात् अस्मात् च कौन्तेय वनम् अन्यत् विचिन्त्यताम् निवासार्थाय यत् युक्तम् भवेत् वः पृथिवीपतेvanāt asmāt ca kaunteya vanam anyat vicintyatām nivāsārthāya yat yuktam bhavet vaḥ pṛthivīpatefrom this forest, o Kaunteya, another forest should be considered, one that would be suitable for you to dwell in, o lord of the earth
एकत्र चिरवासः हि न प्रीतिजननः भवेत् तापसानाम् च शान्तानाम् भवेत् उद्वेगकारकःekatra ciravāsaḥ hi na prītijananaḥ bhavet tāpasānām ca śāntānām bhavet udvegakārakaḥlong dwelling in one place brings no joy and may become a cause of distress for the peaceful ascetics
मृगाणाम् उपयोगः च वीरुद् ओषधि संक्षयः बिभर्षि हि बहून् विप्रान् वेदवेदाङ्गपारगान्mṛgāṇām upayogaḥ ca vīrud oṣadhi saṃkṣayaḥ bibharṣi hi bahūn viprān vedavedāṅgapāragānand the using-up of the deer, and the depletion of creepers and herbs, for you support many brahmins who have mastered the Vedas and the Vedangas
एवम् उक्त्वा प्रपन्नाय शुचये भगवान् प्रभुः प्रोवाच योगतत्त्वज्ञः योगविद्याम् अनुत्तमाम्evam uktvā prapannāya śucaye bhagavān prabhuḥ provāca yogatattvajñaḥ yogavidyām anuttamāmhaving spoken thus, the blessed lord, knower of the truth of yoga, taught the supreme yoga-knowledge to the one who had taken refuge in him, pure of heart
धर्मराज्ञे तदा धीमान् व्यासः सत्यवतीसुतः अनुज्ञाय च कौन्तेयम् तत्र एव अन्तरधीयतdharmarājñe tadā dhīmān vyāsaḥ satyavatīsutaḥ anujñāya ca kaunteyam tatra eva antaradhīyatathen the wise Vyasa, son of Satyavati, gave it to the king of dharma, and having given Kaunteya his leave, vanished right there
युधिष्ठिरः तु धर्मात्मा तत् ब्रह्म मनसा यतः धारयाम् आस मेधावी काले काले समभ्यसन्yudhiṣṭhiraḥ tu dharmātmā tat brahma manasā yataḥ dhārayām āsa medhāvī kāle kāle samabhyasanbut the righteous-souled, wise Yudhishthira, having composed his mind, held fast to this sacred knowledge, practicing it from time to time
स व्यासवाक्यमुदितः वनात् द्वैतवनात् ततः ययौ सरस्वतीतीरे काम्यकम् नाम काननम्sa vyāsavākyamuditaḥ vanāt dvaitavanāt tataḥ yayau sarasvatītīre kāmyakam nāma kānanamencouraged by Vyasa's words, he then departed from the forest of Dvaitavana and went to the forest called Kamyaka on the bank of the Sarasvati
तम् अन्वयुः महाराज शिक्षाक्षरविदः तथा ब्राह्मणाः तपसा युक्ताः देवेन्द्रम् ऋषयः यथाtam anvayuḥ mahārāja śikṣākṣaravidaḥ tathā brāhmaṇāḥ tapasā yuktāḥ devendram ṛṣayaḥ yathāafter him followed, o great king, the brahmins learned in pronunciation and syllables, joined with austerity, as sages follow the lord of the gods
ततः काम्यकम् आसाद्य पुनः ते भरतर्षभाः न्यविशन्त महात्मानः सामात्याः सपदानुगाःtataḥ kāmyakam āsādya punaḥ te bharatarṣabhāḥ nyaviśanta mahātmānaḥ sāmātyāḥ sapadānugāḥthen, having reached Kamyaka, these great-souled bulls of the Bharatas settled once more, together with their ministers and attendants
तत्र ते न्यवसन् राजन् कं चित् कालम् मनस्विनः धनुर्वेदपराः वीराः शृण्वानाः वेदम् उत्तमम्tatra te nyavasan rājan kaṃ cit kālam manasvinaḥ dhanurvedaparāḥ vīrāḥ śṛṇvānāḥ vedam uttamamthere they dwelt for some time, o king, wise heroes devoted to the science of archery, listening to the supreme Veda
चरन्तः मृगयाम् नित्यम् शुद्धैः बाणैः मृगार्थिनः पितृदैवतविप्रेभ्यः निर्वपन्तः यथाविधिcarantaḥ mṛgayām nityam śuddhaiḥ bāṇaiḥ mṛgārthinaḥ pitṛdaivataviprebhyaḥ nirvapantaḥ yathāvidhiconstantly going out to hunt with pure arrows in search of deer, and duly making offerings to the ancestors, the gods, and the brahmins
वनाद्vanādoriginal form "vanād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अस्माच्asmācoriginal form "asmāc", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अन्यद्anyadoriginal form "anyad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यद्yadoriginal form "yad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
युक्तंyuktaṃoriginal form "yuktaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भवेद्bhavedoriginal form "bhaved", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चिरवासोciravāsooriginal form "ciravāso", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रीतिजननोprītijananooriginal form "prītijanano", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तापसानांtāpasānāṃoriginal form "tāpasānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शान्तानांśāntānāṃoriginal form "śāntānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भवेद्bhavedoriginal form "bhaved", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उपयोगश्upayogaśoriginal form "upayogaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वीरुदोषधिसंक्षयःvīrudoṣadhisaṃkṣayaḥoriginal form "vīrudoṣadhisaṃkṣayaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
योगतत्त्वज्ञोyogatattvajñooriginal form "yogatattvajño", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कौन्तेयंkaunteyaṃoriginal form "kaunteyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तत्रैवान्तरधीयतtatraivāntaradhīyataoriginal form "tatraivāntaradhīyata", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
युधिष्ठिरस्yudhiṣṭhirasoriginal form "yudhiṣṭhiras", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तद्tadoriginal form "tad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
व्यासवाक्यमुदितोvyāsavākyamuditooriginal form "vyāsavākyamudito", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वनाद्vanādoriginal form "vanād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
काम्यकंkāmyakaṃoriginal form "kāmyakaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अन्वयुर्anvayuroriginal form "anvayur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शिक्षाक्षरविदस्śikṣākṣaravidasoriginal form "śikṣākṣaravidas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ब्राह्मणास्brāhmaṇāsoriginal form "brāhmaṇās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
युक्ताyuktāoriginal form "yuktā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऋषयोṛṣayooriginal form "ṛṣayo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुनस्punasoriginal form "punas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कालंkālaṃoriginal form "kālaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धनुर्वेदपराdhanurvedaparāoriginal form "dhanurvedaparā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शृण्वानाśṛṇvānāoriginal form "śṛṇvānā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चरन्तोcarantooriginal form "caranto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मृगयांmṛgayāṃoriginal form "mṛgayāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नित्यंnityaṃoriginal form "nityaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शुद्धैर्śuddhairoriginal form "śuddhair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बाणैर्bāṇairoriginal form "bāṇair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पितृदैवतविप्रेभ्योpitṛdaivataviprebhyooriginal form "pitṛdaivataviprebhyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निर्वपन्तोnirvapantooriginal form "nirvapanto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Traducción

Vyasa added: 'Consider another forest to dwell in. Long dwelling in one place may trouble the ascetics, and depletes the deer, the plants, and the herbs, for you support many brahmins.' Then he gave the pure Yudhishthira the supreme yoga-knowledge and vanished. Yudhishthira held this knowledge in his mind and began to practice it. Encouraged by Vyasa's word, he left Dvaitavana and went to Kamyaka on the bank of the Sarasvati. The brahmins followed him, as sages follow Indra. In Kamyaka the Pandavas settled again with their companions; they studied the Dhanurveda, listened to the Veda, hunted as needed, and made offerings to the ancestors, the gods, and the brahmins.

Versión

42a66e8f5d4f · publicado 16 jul 2026, 16:58:02 UTC

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