Mahābhārata 3.252.22-27

Devanāgarī

वैशंपायन उवाच
सा तान् अनुप्रेक्ष्य विशालनेत्रा; जिघृक्षमाणान् अवभर्त्सयन्ती ॥
प्रोवाच मा मा स्पृशतेति भीता; धौम्यं प्रचुक्रोश पुरोहितं सा ॥
जग्राह ताम् उत्तरवस्त्रदेशे; जयद्रथस् तं समवाक्षिपत् सा ॥
तया समाक्षिप्ततनुः स पापः; पपात शाखीव निकृत्तमूलः ॥
प्रगृह्यमाणा तु महाजवेन; मुहुर् विनिःश्वस्य च राजपुत्री ॥
सा कृष्यमाणा रथम् आरुरोह; धौम्यस्य पादाव् अभिवाद्य कृष्णा ॥
धौम्य उवाच
नेयं शक्या त्वया नेतुम् अविजित्य महारथान् ॥
धर्मं क्षत्रस्य पौराणम् अवेक्षस्व जयद्रथ ॥
क्षुद्रं कृत्वा फलं पापं प्राप्स्यसि त्वम् असंशयम् ॥
आसाद्य पाण्डवान् वीरान् धर्मराजपुरोगमान् ॥
वैशंपायन उवाच
इत्य् उक्त्वा ह्रियमाणां तां राजपुत्रीं यशस्विनीम् ॥
अन्वगच्छत् तदा धौम्यः पदातिगणमध्यगः ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
sā tān anuprekṣya viśālanetrā; jighṛkṣamāṇān avabhartsayantī ||
provāca mā mā spṛśateti bhītā; dhaumyaṃ pracukrośa purohitaṃ sā ||
jagrāha tām uttaravastradeśe; jayadrathas taṃ samavākṣipat sā ||
tayā samākṣiptatanuḥ sa pāpaḥ; papāta śākhīva nikṛttamūlaḥ ||
pragṛhyamāṇā tu mahājavena; muhur viniḥśvasya ca rājaputrī ||
sā kṛṣyamāṇā ratham āruroha; dhaumyasya pādāv abhivādya kṛṣṇā ||
dhaumya uvāca
neyaṃ śakyā tvayā netum avijitya mahārathān ||
dharmaṃ kṣatrasya paurāṇam avekṣasva jayadratha ||
kṣudraṃ kṛtvā phalaṃ pāpaṃ prāpsyasi tvam asaṃśayam ||
āsādya pāṇḍavān vīrān dharmarājapurogamān ||
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
ity uktvā hriyamāṇāṃ tāṃ rājaputrīṃ yaśasvinīm ||
anvagacchat tadā dhaumyaḥ padātigaṇamadhyagaḥ ||

Palabra por palabra

SánscritoIASTSignificado

वैशंपायन उवाच सा तान् अनुप्रेक्ष्य विशालनेत्रा; जिघृक्षमाणान् अवभर्त्सयन्ती ॥ प्रोवाच मा मा स्पृशतेति भीता; धौम्यं प्रचुक्रोश पुरोहितं सा ॥ जग्राह ताम् उत्तरवस्त्रदेशे; जयद्रथस् तं समवाक्षिपत् सा ॥ तया समाक्षिप्ततनुः स पापः; पपात शाखीव निकृत्तमूलः ॥ प्रगृह्यमाणा तु महाजवेन; मुहुर् विनिःश्वस्य च राजपुत्री ॥ सा कृष्यमाणा रथम् आरुरोह; धौम्यस्य पादाव् अभिवाद्य कृष्णा ॥ धौम्य उवाच नेयं शक्या त्वया नेतुम् अविजित्य महारथान् ॥ धर्मं क्षत्रस्य पौराणम् अवेक्षस्व जयद्रथ ॥ क्षुद्रं कृत्वा फलं पापं प्राप्स्यसि त्वम् असंशयम् ॥ आसाद्य पाण्डवान् वीरान् धर्मराजपुरोगमान् ॥ वैशंपायन उवाच इत्य् उक्त्वा ह्रियमाणां तां राजपुत्रीं यशस्विनीम् ॥ अन्वगच्छत् तदा धौम्यः पदातिगणमध्यगः ॥vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca sā tān anuprekṣya viśālanetrā; jighṛkṣamāṇān avabhartsayantī || provāca mā mā spṛśateti bhītā; dhaumyaṃ pracukrośa purohitaṃ sā || jagrāha tām uttaravastradeśe; jayadrathas taṃ samavākṣipat sā || tayā samākṣiptatanuḥ sa pāpaḥ; papāta śākhīva nikṛttamūlaḥ || pragṛhyamāṇā tu mahājavena; muhur viniḥśvasya ca rājaputrī || sā kṛṣyamāṇā ratham āruroha; dhaumyasya pādāv abhivādya kṛṣṇā || dhaumya uvāca neyaṃ śakyā tvayā netum avijitya mahārathān || dharmaṃ kṣatrasya paurāṇam avekṣasva jayadratha || kṣudraṃ kṛtvā phalaṃ pāpaṃ prāpsyasi tvam asaṃśayam || āsādya pāṇḍavān vīrān dharmarājapurogamān || vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca ity uktvā hriyamāṇāṃ tāṃ rājaputrīṃ yaśasvinīm || anvagacchat tadā dhaumyaḥ padātigaṇamadhyagaḥ ||Wide-eyed Draupadi, seeing that they mean to seize her, rebukes them and cries out, 'Do not touch me,' then calls upon the priest Dhaumya; Jayadratha seizes her by the edge of her upper garment, she pushes him away, and this sinner, shaken by her, falls like a tree with its root cut; then, seized with great force and sighing heavily, the princess Krishna, having bowed to Dhaumya's feet, mounts the chariot; Dhaumya tells Jayadratha that she cannot be carried off without first defeating the great chariot-warriors, and bids him remember the ancient kshatriya dharma; having committed this baseness, Jayadratha will without doubt reap an evil fruit when he meets the Pandava heroes led by the King of Dharma; having said this, Dhaumya follows the illustrious princess as she is led away, walking among the foot soldiers.

Traducción

Wide-eyed Draupadi, seeing that they meant to seize her, rebuked them and cried out in fear: 'Do not touch me!' Then she called out, summoning the priest Dhaumya. Jayadratha seized her by the edge of her upper garment, but she pushed him away; shaken by her, that sinner fell like a tree with its root cut. Then, seized with great force and sighing heavily once more, the princess Krishna, as she was dragged, mounted the chariot after bowing to Dhaumya's feet. Dhaumya said: 'She cannot be carried off without first defeating the great chariot-warriors. Remember the ancient dharma of the kshatriyas, Jayadratha. Having committed this baseness, you will without doubt reap an evil fruit when you meet the Pandava heroes led by the King of Dharma.' Having said this, Dhaumya then followed the illustrious princess as she was led away, walking among the foot soldiers.

Comentario

Dhaumya keeps the witness of dharma beside Draupadi. Even when force is momentarily with the assailant, the word of law follows close behind.

Versión

724c1d914bef · publicado 16 jul 2026, 17:27:38 UTC

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