Mahābhārata
Kaurava-mantraṇā-parva (Duryodhana's Council)4.25.1-7
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Mahābhārata · 4.25.1-7
Devanāgarī

वैशंपायन उवाच
ततो दुर्योधनो राजा श्रुत्वा तेषां वचस् तदा ॥
चिरम् अन्तर्मना भूत्वा प्रत्युवाच सभासदः ॥
सुदुःखा खलु कार्याणां गतिर् विज्ञातुम् अन्ततः ॥
तस्मात् सर्वे उदीक्षध्वं क्व नु स्युः पाण्डवा गताः ॥
अल्पावशिष्टं कालस्य गतभूयिष्ठम् अन्ततः ॥
तेषाम् अज्ञातचर्यायाम् अस्मिन् वर्षे त्रयोदशे ॥
अस्य वर्षस्य शेषं चेद् व्यतीयुर् इह पाण्डवाः ॥
निवृत्तसमयास् ते हि सत्यव्रतपरायणाः ॥
क्षरन्त इव नागेन्द्राः सर्व आशीविषोपमाः ॥
दुःखा भवेयुः संरब्धाः कौरवान् प्रति ते ध्रुवम् ॥
अर्वाक् कालस्य विज्ञाताः कृच्छ्ररूपधराः पुनः ॥
प्रविशेयुर् जितक्रोधास् तावद् एव पुनर् वनम् ॥
तस्मात् क्षिप्रं बुभुत्सध्वं यथा नो ऽत्यन्तम् अव्ययम् ॥
राज्यं निर्द्वन्द्वम् अव्यग्रं निःसपत्नं चिरं भवेत् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
tato duryodhano rājā śrutvā teṣāṃ vacas tadā ||
ciram antarmanā bhūtvā pratyuvāca sabhāsadaḥ ||
suduḥkhā khalu kāryāṇāṃ gatir vijñātum antataḥ ||
tasmāt sarve udīkṣadhvaṃ kva nu syuḥ pāṇḍavā gatāḥ ||
alpāvaśiṣṭaṃ kālasya gatabhūyiṣṭham antataḥ ||
teṣām ajñātacaryāyām asmin varṣe trayodaśe ||
asya varṣasya śeṣaṃ ced vyatīyur iha pāṇḍavāḥ ||
nivṛttasamayās te hi satyavrataparāyaṇāḥ ||
kṣaranta iva nāgendrāḥ sarva āśīviṣopamāḥ ||
duḥkhā bhaveyuḥ saṃrabdhāḥ kauravān prati te dhruvam ||
arvāk kālasya vijñātāḥ kṛcchrarūpadharāḥ punaḥ ||
praviśeyur jitakrodhās tāvad eva punar vanam ||
tasmāt kṣipraṃ bubhutsadhvaṃ yathā no 'tyantam avyayam ||
rājyaṃ nirdvandvam avyagraṃ niḥsapatnaṃ ciraṃ bhavet ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaVaishampayana
उवाचuvācasaid
ततोtatothen, from there
दुर्योधनोduryodhanoDuryodhana, warrior
राजाrājāking
श्रुत्वाśrutvāhaving heard
तेषांteṣāṃtheir, those
वचस्vacasoriginal form "vacas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तदाtadāthen
चिरम्ciramoriginal form "ciram", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अन्तर्मनाantarmanāoriginal form "antarmanā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भूत्वाbhūtvāhaving become
प्रत्युवाचpratyuvācaanswered
सभासदःsabhāsadaḥmembers of the assembly
सुदुःखाsuduḥkhāoriginal form "suduḥkhā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
खलुkhaluindeed
कार्याणांkāryāṇāṃoriginal form "kāryāṇāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गतिर्gatircourse, fate
विज्ञातुम्vijñātumto know
अन्ततःantataḥin the end
तस्मात्tasmāttherefore
सर्वेsarveall
उदीक्षध्वंudīkṣadhvaṃoriginal form "udīkṣadhvaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्वkvawhere?
नुnuindeed, whether
स्युःsyuḥoriginal form "syuḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पाण्डवाpāṇḍavāPandava
गताःgatāḥgone
अल्पावशिष्टंalpāvaśiṣṭaṃoriginal form "alpāvaśiṣṭaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कालस्यkālasyaof time
गतभूयिष्ठम्gatabhūyiṣṭhamoriginal form "gatabhūyiṣṭham", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अन्ततःantataḥin the end
तेषाम्teṣāmtheir, those
अज्ञातचर्यायाम्ajñātacaryāyāmunrecognized, to know
अस्मिन्asminin this
वर्षेvarṣeoriginal form "varṣe", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्रयोदशेtrayodaśein the thirteenth
अस्यasyahis, of this
वर्षस्यvarṣasyaoriginal form "varṣasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शेषंśeṣaṃoriginal form "śeṣaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चेद्cedif
व्यतीयुर्vyatīyuroriginal form "vyatīyur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इहihahere
पाण्डवाःpāṇḍavāḥPandavas
निवृत्तसमयास्nivṛttasamayāsoriginal form "nivṛttasamayās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तेtethey; to you
हिhiindeed
सत्यव्रतपरायणाःsatyavrataparāyaṇāḥoriginal form "satyavrataparāyaṇāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्षरन्तkṣarantaoriginal form "kṣaranta", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवivalike, as if
नागेन्द्राःnāgendrāḥelephant; serpent (naga)
सर्वsarvaoriginal form "sarva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आशीविषोपमाःāśīviṣopamāḥoriginal form "āśīviṣopamāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दुःखाduḥkhāoriginal form "duḥkhā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भवेयुःbhaveyuḥoriginal form "bhaveyuḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संरब्धाःsaṃrabdhāḥoriginal form "saṃrabdhāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कौरवान्kauravānoriginal form "kauravān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रतिpratitowards, against
तेtethey; to you
ध्रुवम्dhruvamoriginal form "dhruvam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अर्वाक्arvākoriginal form "arvāk", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कालस्यkālasyaof time
विज्ञाताःvijñātāḥto know
कृच्छ्ररूपधराःkṛcchrarūpadharāḥoriginal form "kṛcchrarūpadharāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुनःpunaḥagain
प्रविशेयुर्praviśeyuroriginal form "praviśeyur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जितक्रोधास्jitakrodhāsoriginal form "jitakrodhās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तावद्tāvadto say
एवevaprecisely, indeed
पुनर्punarman, husband
वनम्vanamforest
तस्मात्tasmāttherefore
क्षिप्रंkṣipraṃquickly
बुभुत्सध्वंbubhutsadhvaṃoriginal form "bubhutsadhvaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथाyathāas
नोnoto us, our
ऽत्यन्तम्'tyantamoriginal form "'tyantam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अव्ययम्avyayamoriginal form "avyayam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राज्यंrājyaṃking
निर्द्वन्द्वम्nirdvandvamoriginal form "nirdvandvam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अव्यग्रंavyagraṃoriginal form "avyagraṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निःसपत्नंniḥsapatnaṃfell
चिरंciraṃfor long
भवेत्bhavetlet it be
Traducción

Vaishampayana said: 'Then King Duryodhana, having heard their words, remained lost in thought for a long while and answered the assembly: "Indeed, it is very hard to know for certain how matters stand. So let all of you watch: where could the Pandavas have gone? Little time remains; most of it has already passed in this thirteenth year of their unrecognized dwelling. If the Pandavas live out the remainder of this year here, their term will be complete, for they are devoted to a true vow. Then, like serpent-kings dripping venom and resembling poisonous snakes, they, enraged, will surely become a heavy burden for the Kauravas. But if they are discovered before the term is over, they will assume a hard form once more, conquer their anger, and re-enter the forest for the same term again. So find out quickly, so that our kingdom may remain forever unshaken, free of rivalry, untroubled and without enemies, for a long time."'

Versión

439b8125a000 · publicado 16 jul 2026, 18:17:35 UTC

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