Mahābhārata
Dūta-prayoga (020) (The Search for Peace and the Sending of Envoys, Chapters 8–20)5.20.11-15
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Mahābhārata · 5.20.11-15
Devanāgarī

तथा विराटनगरे योन्यन्तरगतैर् इव ॥
प्राप्तः परमसंक्लेशो यथा पापैर् महात्मभिः ॥
ते सर्वे पृष्ठतः कृत्वा तत् सर्वं पूर्वकिल्बिषम् ॥
सामैव कुरुभिः सार्धम् इच्छन्ति कुरुपुंगवाः ॥
तेषां च वृत्तम् आज्ञाय वृत्तं दुर्योधनस्य च ॥
अनुनेतुम् इहार्हन्ति धृतराष्ट्रं सुहृज्जनाः ॥
न हि ते विग्रहं वीराः कुर्वन्ति कुरुभिः सह ॥
अविनाशेन लोकस्य काङ्क्षन्ते पाण्डवाः स्वकम् ॥
यश् चापि धार्तराष्ट्रस्य हेतुः स्याद् विग्रहं प्रति ॥
स च हेतुर् न मन्तव्यो बलीयांसस् तथा हि ते ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

tathā virāṭanagare yonyantaragatair iva ||
prāptaḥ paramasaṃkleśo yathā pāpair mahātmabhiḥ ||
te sarve pṛṣṭhataḥ kṛtvā tat sarvaṃ pūrvakilbiṣam ||
sāmaiva kurubhiḥ sārdham icchanti kurupuṃgavāḥ ||
teṣāṃ ca vṛttam ājñāya vṛttaṃ duryodhanasya ca ||
anunetum ihārhanti dhṛtarāṣṭraṃ suhṛjjanāḥ ||
na hi te vigrahaṃ vīrāḥ kurvanti kurubhiḥ saha ||
avināśena lokasya kāṅkṣante pāṇḍavāḥ svakam ||
yaś cāpi dhārtarāṣṭrasya hetuḥ syād vigrahaṃ prati ||
sa ca hetur na mantavyo balīyāṃsas tathā hi te ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
तथाtathāalso; thus
विराटनगरेvirāṭanagarein the city of Virata; in Viratanagara
योन्यन्तरगतैर्yonyantaragatairas if entered into another womb; as though in another birth
इवivalike; as if
प्राप्तःprāptaḥhaving attained; having received
परमसंक्लेशोparamasaṃkleśosupreme suffering; extreme affliction
यथाyathāas; in what way
पापैर्pāpairby the wicked; by the evil ones
महात्मभिःmahātmabhiḥby the great-souled ones; by the noble ones
तेtethey; those
सर्वेsarveall; each of them
पृष्ठतःpṛṣṭhataḥbehind; at their back
कृत्वाkṛtvāhaving made; having done
तत्tatthat; this
सर्वंsarvaṃall; entirely
पूर्वकिल्बिषम्pūrvakilbiṣamthe former wrong; the old evil
सामैवsāmaivaby peace alone; by reconciliation alone
कुरुभिःkurubhiḥwith the Kurus; with the descendants of Kuru
सार्धम्sārdhamtogether; jointly
इच्छन्तिicchantidesire; wish
कुरुपुंगवाःkurupuṃgavāḥthe bulls among the Kurus; the best of the Kurus
तेषांteṣāṃtheir; of these
caand; also
वृत्तम्vṛttamwhat happened; what took place
आज्ञायājñāyahaving learned; having understood
वृत्तंvṛttaṃconduct; deed
दुर्योधनस्यduryodhanasyaof Duryodhana; for Duryodhana
caand; also
अनुनेतुम्anunetumto persuade; to induce toward peace
इहार्हन्तिihārhantiought here; now they should
धृतराष्ट्रंdhṛtarāṣṭraṃDhritarashtra; King Dhritarashtra
सुहृज्जनाःsuhṛjjanāḥfriends; well-wishers
nanot; no
हिhiindeed; for
तेtethey; those
विग्रहंvigrahaṃstrife; war
वीराःvīrāḥheroes; the valiant
कुर्वन्तिkurvantimake; do
कुरुभिःkurubhiḥwith the Kurus; with the descendants of Kuru
सहsahatogether with; along with
अविनाशेनavināśenawithout destruction; without ruining
लोकस्यlokasyaof the world; of the people
काङ्क्षन्तेkāṅkṣantedesire; seek to obtain
पाण्डवाःpāṇḍavāḥthe Pandavas; the sons of Pandu
स्वकम्svakamtheir own; their own share
यश्yaśwho; the one who
चापिcāpiand also; and even
धार्तराष्ट्रस्यdhārtarāṣṭrasyaof the son of Dhritarashtra; of Duryodhana
हेतुःhetuḥcause; reason
स्याद्syādwould be; let it be
विग्रहंvigrahaṃstrife; war
प्रतिpratitoward; among
sahe; that one
caand; also
हेतुर्heturcause; reason
nanot; no
मन्तव्योmantavyoshould be considered; ought to be accepted
बलीयांसस्balīyāṃsasthe stronger ones; more powerful
तथाtathāalso; thus
हिhiindeed; for
तेtethey; those
Traducción

And for thirteen years they were then sent to wander in the great wilderness. In the assembly hall they were also subjected to humiliations of every kind, together with their wife, valiant as they were. And great were the sufferings they had to endure in the forest. These virtuous princes also had to endure in the city of Virata inexpressible miseries, such as only the wicked suffer when their souls pass into the forms of lower beings. You, best of the race of Kuru, setting aside all these wounds of the past, they desire nothing but a peaceful settlement with the Kurus! Remembering their conduct, as well as the conduct of Duryodhana, the latter's friends should entreat him to consent to peace!

Versión

fe573e3de1a0 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 3:31:49 UTC

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