Mahābhārata
Saṃjaya-yāna (021) (Sañjaya's Embassy to the Pāṇḍavas, Chapters 21–32)5.21.11-15
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Mahābhārata · 5.21.11-15
Devanāgarī

न तं समयम् आदृत्य राज्यम् इच्छति पैतृकम् ॥
बलम् आश्रित्य मत्स्यानां पाञ्चालानां च पार्थिवः ॥
दुर्योधनो भयाद् विद्वन् न दद्यात् पदम् अन्ततः ॥
धर्मतस् तु महीं कृत्स्नां प्रदद्याच् छत्रवे ऽपि च ॥
यदि काङ्क्षन्ति ते राज्यं पितृपैतामहं पुनः ॥
यथाप्रतिज्ञं कालं तं चरन्तु वनम् आश्रिताः ॥
ततो दुर्योधनस्याङ्के वर्तन्ताम् अकुतोभयाः ॥
अधार्मिकाम् इमां बुद्धिं कुर्युर् मौर्ख्याद् धि केवलम् ॥
अथ ते धर्मम् उत्सृज्य युद्धम् इच्छन्ति पाण्डवाः ॥
आसाद्येमान् कुरुश्रेष्ठान् स्मरिष्यन्ति वचो मम ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

na taṃ samayam ādṛtya rājyam icchati paitṛkam ||
balam āśritya matsyānāṃ pāñcālānāṃ ca pārthivaḥ ||
duryodhano bhayād vidvan na dadyāt padam antataḥ ||
dharmatas tu mahīṃ kṛtsnāṃ pradadyāc chatrave 'pi ca ||
yadi kāṅkṣanti te rājyaṃ pitṛpaitāmahaṃ punaḥ ||
yathāpratijñaṃ kālaṃ taṃ carantu vanam āśritāḥ ||
tato duryodhanasyāṅke vartantām akutobhayāḥ ||
adhārmikām imāṃ buddhiṃ kuryur maurkhyād dhi kevalam ||
atha te dharmam utsṛjya yuddham icchanti pāṇḍavāḥ ||
āsādyemān kuruśreṣṭhān smariṣyanti vaco mama ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
nanot; no
तंtaṃhis; of that one
समयम्samayamagreement; condition
आदृत्यādṛtyahaving regarded; having honored
राज्यम्rājyamkingdom; dominion
इच्छतिicchatidesires; wants
पैतृकम्paitṛkampaternal; inherited from the father
बलम्balamstrength; might
आश्रित्यāśrityarelying on; taking refuge in
मत्स्यानांmatsyānāṃof the Matsyas; of the Matsya people
पाञ्चालानांpāñcālānāṃof the Panchalas; of the Panchala people
caand; also
पार्थिवःpārthivaḥthe earthly lord; the earthly lord
दुर्योधनोduryodhanoDuryodhana; warrior Duryodhana
भयाद्bhayādout of fear; from dread
विद्वन्vidvanO wise one; learned one
nanot; no
दद्यात्dadyātwould give; would grant
पदम्padama footstep; a place
अन्ततःantataḥin the end; even at last
धर्मतस्dharmatasby dharma; by right
तुtuhowever; but
महींmahīṃthe earth; the kingdom
कृत्स्नांkṛtsnāṃwhole; entire
प्रदद्याच्pradadyācwould give; would grant
छत्रवेchatraveto the enemy; to the foe
ऽपि'pieven; also
caand; also
यदिyadiif; when
काङ्क्षन्तिkāṅkṣantidesire; long for
तेtethey; those
राज्यंrājyaṃkingdom; dominion
पितृपैतामहंpitṛpaitāmahaṃpaternal and ancestral; inherited from father and grandfather
पुनःpunaḥagain; once more
यथाप्रतिज्ञंyathāpratijñaṃaccording to the promise; as pledged
कालंkālaṃtime; period
तंtaṃhis; of that one
चरन्तुcarantulet them live; let them spend
वनम्vanamforest; wilderness
आश्रिताःāśritāḥhaving taken refuge; having dwelt
ततोtatothen; after that
दुर्योधनस्याङ्केduryodhanasyāṅkeunder Duryodhana's protection; on Duryodhana's side
वर्तन्ताम्vartantāmlet them remain; let them abide
अकुतोभयाःakutobhayāḥfearless from any quarter; without fear
अधार्मिकाम्adhārmikāmunrighteous; unlawful
इमांimāṃthis; this very
बुद्धिंbuddhiṃthought; resolve
कुर्युर्kuryurwould make; would form
मौर्ख्याद्maurkhyādout of foolishness; from folly
धिdhiindeed; for
केवलम्kevalamonly; solely
अथathathen; but if
तेtethey; those
धर्मम्dharmamdharma; righteousness
उत्सृज्यutsṛjyahaving abandoned; having cast aside
युद्धम्yuddhamwar; battle
इच्छन्तिicchantidesire; want
पाण्डवाःpāṇḍavāḥthe Pandavas; the sons of Pandu
आसाद्येमान्āsādyemānhaving met these; having encountered these
कुरुश्रेष्ठान्kuruśreṣṭhānthe best of the Kurus; the foremost of the Kurus
स्मरिष्यन्तिsmariṣyantiwill remember; will recall
वचोvacoword; speech
ममmamamy; of mine
Traducción

In Duryodhana's name, Shakuni once won at dice. Yudhishthira, the son of Pandu, went to the forest in accordance with the agreement. Now, disregarding that agreement, and trusting in the support of the Matsyas and the Panchalas, he desires to reclaim his ancestral throne. O learned one, Duryodhana would not yield a single foot of land if you appealed to his fears, but should justice demand it, he would give up the whole earth even to an enemy. If they wish to reclaim the throne of their forefathers, let them pass the appointed time in the forest, as was agreed. After that, let them live under Duryodhana's protection, safe and secure.

Versión

7da848fe3fee · publicado 17 jul 2026, 3:43:07 UTC

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