Mahābhārata
Ambā-upākhyāna (190) (Udyoga-parva: The Tale of Ambā and the Origin of Śikhaṇḍin, Chapters 173–197)5.190.16-20
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Mahābhārata · 5.190.16-20
Devanāgarī

ततो दशार्णाधिपतेः प्रेष्याः सर्वं न्यवेदयन् ॥
विप्रलम्भं यथावृत्तं स च चुक्रोध पार्थिवः ॥
शिखण्ड्य् अपि महाराज पुंवद् राजकुले तदा ॥
विजहार मुदा युक्तः स्त्रीत्वं नैवातिरोचयन् ॥
ततः कतिपयाहस्य तच् छ्रुत्वा भरतर्षभ ॥
हिरण्यवर्मा राजेन्द्र रोषाद् आर्तिं जगाम ह ॥
ततो दाशार्णको राजा तीव्रकोपसमन्वितः ॥
दूतं प्रस्थापयाम् आस द्रुपदस्य निवेशने ॥
ततो द्रुपदम् आसाद्य दूतः काञ्चनवर्मणः ॥
एक एकान्तम् उत्सार्य रहो वचनम् अब्रवीत् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

tato daśārṇādhipateḥ preṣyāḥ sarvaṃ nyavedayan ||
vipralambhaṃ yathāvṛttaṃ sa ca cukrodha pārthivaḥ ||
śikhaṇḍy api mahārāja puṃvad rājakule tadā ||
vijahāra mudā yuktaḥ strītvaṃ naivātirocayan ||
tataḥ katipayāhasya tac chrutvā bharatarṣabha ||
hiraṇyavarmā rājendra roṣād ārtiṃ jagāma ha ||
tato dāśārṇako rājā tīvrakopasamanvitaḥ ||
dūtaṃ prasthāpayām āsa drupadasya niveśane ||
tato drupadam āsādya dūtaḥ kāñcanavarmaṇaḥ ||
eka ekāntam utsārya raho vacanam abravīt ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
ततोtatothen; after this
दशार्णाधिपतेःdaśārṇādhipateḥof the lord of Dasharna; of the king of Dasharna
प्रेष्याःpreṣyāḥservants; sent men
सर्वंsarvaṃeverything; entirely
न्यवेदयन्nyavedayanreported; informed
विप्रलम्भंvipralambhaṃthe deception; the misleading
यथावृत्तंyathāvṛttaṃas it had happened; as it was
sahe; this one
caand; also
चुक्रोधcukrodhagrew angry; flew into a rage
पार्थिवःpārthivaḥearthly lord; ruler of the earth
शिखण्ड्य्śikhaṇḍyShikhandin; Drupada's son
अपिapieven; perhaps
महाराजmahārājaO great king; great lord
पुंवद्puṃvadlike a boy; in a manly way
राजकुलेrājakulein the royal house; in the royal family
तदाtadāthen; at that time
विजहारvijahāraspent his time; lived freely
मुदाmudāwith joy; joyfully
युक्तःyuktaḥjoined; filled
स्त्रीत्वंstrītvaṃwomanly nature; femininity
नैवातिरोचयन्naivātirocayannot revealing at all; not showing in any way
ततःtataḥthen; after this
कतिपयाहस्यkatipayāhasyaafter a few days; after several days had passed
तच्tacthis; that
छ्रुत्वाchrutvāhaving heard; having listened
भरतर्षभbharatarṣabhaO best of the Bharatas; bull among the Bharatas
हिरण्यवर्माhiraṇyavarmāHiranyavarman; King Hiranyavarman
राजेन्द्रrājendraO best of kings; O king
रोषाद्roṣādfrom anger; out of rage
आर्तिंārtiṃdistress; suffering
जगामjagāmawent; set off
haindeed; truly
ततोtatothen; after this
दाशार्णकोdāśārṇakoof Dasharna; king of Dasharna
राजाrājāthe ruler; the lord
तीव्रकोपसमन्वितःtīvrakopasamanvitaḥovercome with intense anger; filled with rage
दूतंdūtaṃa messenger; an envoy
प्रस्थापयाम्prasthāpayāmdispatched; sent
आसāsabecame; began
द्रुपदस्यdrupadasyaof Drupada; of King Drupada
निवेशनेniveśaneto the dwelling; to the palace
ततोtatothen; after this
द्रुपदम्drupadamDrupada; King Drupada
आसाद्यāsādyahaving reached; having arrived at
दूतःdūtaḥthe messenger; the envoy
काञ्चनवर्मणःkāñcanavarmaṇaḥof Kanchanavarman; of Hiranyavarman
एकekaone; alone
एकान्तम्ekāntaminto privacy; aside
उत्सार्यutsāryahaving drawn aside; having led away
रहोrahosecretly; in private
वचनम्vacanamword; speech
अब्रवीत्abravītsaid; spoke
Traducción

Then the servants of the lord of Dasharna reported everything to him: the whole deception, as it had happened. And the earthly lord grew furious. Meanwhile Shikhandin, O great king, was living at that time in the royal house as a man, full of joy, showing not the slightest trace of womanly nature. A few days later, having heard this, O best of the Bharatas, Hiranyavarman, O king, fell into agonizing grief from anger. Then the king of Dasharna, overcome with intense anger, dispatched a messenger to Drupada's palace. Hiranyavarman's messenger came to Drupada, drew him aside alone, and spoke these words to him in secret.

Versión

3026d3e11923 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 6:42:05 UTC

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