Mahābhārata
Ambā-upākhyāna (196) (Udyoga-parva: The Tale of Ambā and the Origin of Śikhaṇḍin, Chapters 173–197)5.196.16-19
5283 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 5.196.16-19
Devanāgarī

तत्र ते पृथिवीपाला यथोत्साहं यथाबलम् ॥
विविशुः शिबिराण्य् आशु द्रव्यवन्ति सहस्रशः ॥
तेषां दुर्योधनो राजा ससैन्यानां महात्मनाम् ॥
व्यादिदेश सबाह्यानां भक्ष्यभोज्यम् अनुत्तमम् ॥
सगजाश्वमनुष्याणां ये च शिल्पोपजीविनः ॥
ये चान्ये ऽनुगतास् तत्र सूतमागधबन्दिनः ॥
वणिजो गणिका वारा ये चैव प्रेक्षका जनाः ॥
सर्वांस् तान् कौरवो राजा विधिवत् प्रत्यवैक्षत ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

tatra te pṛthivīpālā yathotsāhaṃ yathābalam ||
viviśuḥ śibirāṇy āśu dravyavanti sahasraśaḥ ||
teṣāṃ duryodhano rājā sasainyānāṃ mahātmanām ||
vyādideśa sabāhyānāṃ bhakṣyabhojyam anuttamam ||
sagajāśvamanuṣyāṇāṃ ye ca śilpopajīvinaḥ ||
ye cānye 'nugatās tatra sūtamāgadhabandinaḥ ||
vaṇijo gaṇikā vārā ye caiva prekṣakā janāḥ ||
sarvāṃs tān kauravo rājā vidhivat pratyavaikṣata ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
तत्रtatrathere; in that place
तेtethese; those
पृथिवीपालाpṛthivīpālāguardians of the earth; kings
यथोत्साहंyathotsāhaṃaccording to their zeal; in keeping with their ardor
यथाबलम्yathābalamaccording to their strength; in keeping with their might
विविशुःviviśuḥentered; occupied
शिबिराण्य्śibirāṇycamps; encampments
आशुāśuquickly; swiftly
द्रव्यवन्तिdravyavantirich in supplies; furnished with goods
सहस्रशःsahasraśaḥby thousands; in multitudes
तेषांteṣāṃtheir; of them
दुर्योधनोduryodhanoDuryodhana; King Duryodhana
राजाrājāking; ruler
ससैन्यानांsasainyānāṃtogether with their armies; possessing their forces
महात्मनाम्mahātmanāmof the great-souled; of the noble-minded
व्यादिदेशvyādideśaordered; directed
सबाह्यानांsabāhyānāṃtogether with the attendants; with all the retinue
भक्ष्यभोज्यम्bhakṣyabhojyamfood and provisions; victuals for eating
अनुत्तमम्anuttamamexcellent; the finest
सगजाश्वमनुष्याणांsagajāśvamanuṣyāṇāṃwith the elephants, horses and men; together with the beasts and people
येyewho; those who
caand; also
शिल्पोपजीविनःśilpopajīvinaḥliving by craft; artisans
येyewho; those who
चान्येcānyeand others; and the rest
ऽनुगतास्'nugatāswho followed; who accompanied
तत्रtatrathere; in that place
सूतमागधबन्दिनःsūtamāgadhabandinaḥcharioteer-bards, magadhas and panegyrists; reciters, bards and eulogists
वणिजोvaṇijomerchants; traders
गणिकाgaṇikācourtesans; ganikas
वाराvārāentertainers; women of pleasure
येyewho; those who
चैवcaivaand indeed; and also
प्रेक्षकाprekṣakāonlookers; spectators
जनाःjanāḥpeople; folk
सर्वांस्sarvāṃsall; every one
तान्tānthem; those
कौरवोkauravothe Kaurava; king of the Kauravas
राजाrājāking; ruler
विधिवत्vidhivataccording to rule; as prescribed
प्रत्यवैक्षतpratyavaikṣatalooked after; attended to
Traducción

"There, the guardians of the earth swiftly entered the camps, rich in supplies, in their thousands, each according to his zeal and his strength. King Duryodhana directed that excellent food and provisions be given to those great-souled kings with their armies and attendants; likewise for those with elephants, horses and men, for the artisans, and the other followers there -- the charioteer-bards, magadhas and panegyrists, the merchants, courtesans, entertainers, and all the onlooking crowds. The king of the Kauravas looked after all of them according to proper order."

Versión

dd31f3261ef2 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 6:41:26 UTC

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