Mahābhārata
Droṇābhiṣeka-parva (karṇa-praveśa): Karna's Entry into the Battle7.2.15–17
5984 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 7.2.15–17
Devanāgarī

अहं तु तान् कुरुवृषभान् अजिह्मगैः; प्रवेरयन् यमसदनं रणे चरन् ॥
यशः परं जगति विभाव्य वर्तिता; परैर् हतो युधि शयिताथ वा पुनः ॥
युधिष्ठिरो धृतिमतिधर्मतत्त्ववान्; वृकोदरो गजशततुल्यविक्रमः ॥
तथार्जुनस् त्रिदशवरात्मजो यतो; न तद् बलं सुजयम् अथामरैर् अपि ॥
यमौ रणे यत्र यमोपमौ बले; ससात्यकिर् यत्र च देवकीसुतः ॥
न तद् बलं कापुरुषो ऽभ्युपेयिवान्; निवर्तते मृत्युमुखाद् इवासकृत् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

ahaṃ tu tān kuruvṛṣabhān ajihmagaiḥ; praverayan yamasadanaṃ raṇe caran ||
yaśaḥ paraṃ jagati vibhāvya vartitā; parair hato yudhi śayitātha vā punaḥ ||
yudhiṣṭhiro dhṛtimatidharmatattvavān; vṛkodaro gajaśatatulyavikramaḥ ||
tathārjunas tridaśavarātmajo yato; na tad balaṃ sujayam athāmarair api ||
yamau raṇe yatra yamopamau bale; sasātyakir yatra ca devakīsutaḥ ||
na tad balaṃ kāpuruṣo 'bhyupeyivān; nivartate mṛtyumukhād ivāsakṛt ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
अहम्ahamI; I myself
तुtuand; but
तान्tānthose; them [the foes]
कुरुवृषभान्kuruvṛṣabhānthe bulls [among warriors]; [the enemy] champion-leaders
अजिह्मगैःajihmagaiḥwith straight-flying [arrows]; with unswerving [arrows]
प्रवेरयन्praverayansending forth; dispatching
यमसदनम्yamasadanamto the abode of Yama; to the hall of Death
रणेraṇein battle; in the fray
चरन्caranroaming; ranging [in action]
यशःyaśaḥfame; honor
परम्paramhighest; greatest
जगतिjagatiin the world; throughout [all] the world
विभाव्यvibhāvyahaving made manifest; having spread
वर्तिताvartitāI shall act; I shall strive
परैःparaiḥby the foes; by the enemies
हतःhataḥslain; struck down
युधिyudhiin battle; in the fray
शयिताśayitāI shall lie [in death]; or I shall fall
अथathaor; or else
वाor; or
पुनःpunaḥagain; then
युधिष्ठिरःyudhiṣṭhiraḥYudhishthira
धृतिमतिधर्मतत्त्ववान्dhṛtimatidharmatattvavānsteadfast, wise, versed in the truth of dharma; [the king] of firmness, wisdom, and knowledge of dharma
वृकोदरःvṛkodaraḥVrikodara [Bhima]; [Bhima,] 'wolf-belly'
गजशततुल्यविक्रमःgajaśatatulyavikramaḥ[he] whose might equals a hundred elephants; strong as a hundred elephants
तथाtathāand also; likewise
अर्जुनःarjunaḥArjuna
त्रिदशवरात्मजःtridaśavarātmajaḥthe son of the foremost of gods [Indra]; born of the best of the thirty [gods]
यतःyataḥsince; for
nanot; is not
तत्tatthat; that
बलम्balamarmy; force [host]
सुजयम्sujayameasily conquered; overcome
अथathaeven; and
अमरैःamaraiḥby the immortals [gods]; by the [very] gods
अपिapieven; though
यमौyamauthe twins [Nakula and Sahadeva]; the twins
रणेraṇein battle; in the fray
यत्रyatrawhere; there where
यमोपमौyamopamauthe pair like Yama; resembling Yama [Death]
बलेbalein might; in strength
ससात्यकिःsasātyakiḥtogether with Satyaki; [there, where] with Satyaki
यत्रyatrawhere; there where
caand; also
देवकीसुतःdevakīsutaḥthe son of Devaki [Krishna]; Devaki-nandana
nanot; [nowise] not
तत्tatthat; that
बलम्balamarmy; force [host]
कापुरुषःkāpuruṣaḥa coward; a faint-hearted man
अभ्युपेयिवान्abhyupeyivānhaving approached [dared draw near]; having drawn near [it]
निवर्ततेnivartateturns back; retreats
मृत्युमुखात्mṛtyumukhātfrom the jaws of death; from the face of doom
इवivaas if; like
असकृत्asakṛtmore than once; repeatedly
Traducción

'I, sending forth those [enemy] champion-leaders to the abode of Yama with straight-flying [arrows], ranging in the battle, having spread the highest fame throughout the world, shall strive on — or, slain by the foes in battle, I shall fall. Yudhishthira is [a king] steadfast, wise, and versed in the truth of dharma; Vrikodara [Bhima] is mighty as a hundred elephants; and Arjuna is the son of the foremost of the gods [Indra]; therefore that army is not to be overcome even by the immortals. Where in battle stand the twins, mighty as Yama, where [stand] Satyaki and the son of Devaki [Krishna] — from that army a coward, having drawn near, turns back, as if from the jaws of death, again and again.'

Versión

28b596bff98e · publicado 19 jul 2026, 14:46:26 UTC

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