Mahābhārata
Nārāyaṇāstra-parva (bhīma-dhṛṣṭadyumnayoḥ pratyuttaram) (The Reply of Bhīma and Dhṛṣṭadyumna)7.168.3–5
8486 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 7.168.3–5
Devanāgarī

मुनिर् यथारण्यगतो भाषसे धर्मसंहितम् ॥
न्यस्तदण्डो यथा पार्थ ब्राह्मणः संशितव्रतः ॥
क्षतात् त्राता क्षताज् जीवन् क्षान्तस् त्रिष्व् अपि साधुषु ॥
क्षत्रियः क्षितिम् आप्नोति क्षिप्रं धर्मं यशः श्रियम् ॥
स भवान् क्षत्रियगुणैर् युक्तः सर्वैः कुलोद्वहः ॥
अविपश्चिद् यथा वाक्यं व्याहरन् नाद्य शोभसे ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

munir yathāraṇyagato bhāṣase dharmasaṃhitam ||
nyastadaṇḍo yathā pārtha brāhmaṇaḥ saṃśitavrataḥ ||
kṣatāt trātā kṣatāj jīvan kṣāntas triṣv api sādhuṣu ||
kṣatriyaḥ kṣitim āpnoti kṣipraṃ dharmaṃ yaśaḥ śriyam ||
sa bhavān kṣatriyaguṇair yuktaḥ sarvaiḥ kulodvahaḥ ||
avipaścid yathā vākyaṃ vyāharan nādya śobhase ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
मुनिः यथा अरण्यगतःmuniḥ yathā araṇyagataḥlike a sage gone to the forest; like a hermit withdrawn to the forest
भाषसे धर्मसंहितम्bhāṣase dharmasaṃhitamyou speak what accords with dharma; you utter what accords with dharma
न्यस्तदण्डः यथा पार्थnyastadaṇḍaḥ yathā pārthalike one who has laid down the staff, O Partha; like one who has set aside the staff, O Partha
ब्राह्मणः संशितव्रतःbrāhmaṇaḥ saṃśitavrataḥa brahmin, firm in his vow; a brahmin, steadfast in his vow
क्षतात् त्राता क्षतात् जीवन्kṣatāt trātā kṣatāt jīvanprotector from harm, living by that protection; guardian against injury, living thereby
क्षान्तः त्रिषु अपि साधुषुkṣāntaḥ triṣu api sādhuṣupatient toward the three kinds of the good; forbearing toward the three kinds of the good
क्षत्रियः क्षितिम् आप्नोतिkṣatriyaḥ kṣitim āpnotia kshatriya obtains the earth; a kshatriya wins the earth
क्षिप्रम् धर्मम् यशः श्रियम्kṣipram dharmam yaśaḥ śriyamswiftly -- dharma, fame, prosperity; swiftly -- dharma, glory, fortune
सः भवान् क्षत्रियगुणैःsaḥ bhavān kṣatriyaguṇaiḥyou, endowed with kshatriya virtues; you, possessed of kshatriya qualities
युक्तः सर्वैः कुलोद्वहःyuktaḥ sarvaiḥ kulodvahaḥendowed with all, upholder of the line; gifted with all, pillar of the family
अविपश्चित् यथा वाक्यम्avipaścit yathā vākyamlike an ignorant man, a word; like a fool, a word
व्याहरन् न अद्य शोभसेvyāharan na adya śobhaseuttering, today you do not shine; speaking, today you are not resplendent
Traducción

"Like a sage gone off to the forest, you speak what accords with dharma -- like a brahmin who has laid down his staff, O Partha, firm in his vow. A protector from harm, living by that very protection, patient toward the three kinds of good people -- a kshatriya obtains the earth, and swiftly, dharma, fame, prosperity. You, endowed with all the kshatriya virtues, upholder of the line, uttering words like an ignorant man, do not shine today."

Versión

a6ac08d40afe · publicado 19 jul 2026, 17:08:17 UTC

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