Mahābhārata
Vyāsa consoles Arjuna; the rule of Time16.9.30-33
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Mahābhārata · 16.9.30-33
Devanāgarī

त्वया त्व् इह महत् कर्म देवानां पुरुषर्षभ ॥
कृतं भीमसहायेन यमाभ्यां च महाभुज ॥
कृतकृत्यांश् च वो मन्ये संसिद्धान् कुरुपुंगव ॥
गमनं प्राप्तकालं च तद् धि श्रेयो मतं मम ॥
बलं बुद्धिश् च तेजश् च प्रतिपत्तिश् च भारत ॥
भवन्ति भवकालेषु विपद्यन्ते विपर्यये ॥
कालमूलम् इदं सर्वं जगद्बीजं धनंजय ॥
काल एव समादत्ते पुनर् एव यदृच्छया ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

tvayā tv iha mahat karma devānāṃ puruṣarṣabha ||
kṛtaṃ bhīmasahāyena yamābhyāṃ ca mahābhuja ||
kṛtakṛtyāṃś ca vo manye saṃsiddhān kurupuṃgava ||
gamanaṃ prāptakālaṃ ca tad dhi śreyo mataṃ mama ||
balaṃ buddhiś ca tejaś ca pratipattiś ca bhārata ||
bhavanti bhavakāleṣu vipadyante viparyaye ||
kālamūlam idaṃ sarvaṃ jagadbījaṃ dhanaṃjaya ||
kāla eva samādatte punar eva yadṛcchayā ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
त्वया त्व् इह महत् कर्मtvayā tv iha mahat karmaby you here a great deed
देवानां पुरुषर्षभdevānāṃ puruṣarṣabhaof the gods, O bull among men
कृतं भीमसहायेनkṛtaṃ bhīmasahāyenawas accomplished, together with Bhima
यमाभ्यां च महाभुजyamābhyāṃ ca mahābhujaand with the twins, O mighty-armed one
कृतकृत्यांश् च वो मन्येkṛtakṛtyāṃś ca vo manyeI consider you to have fulfilled your duty
संसिद्धान् कुरुपुंगवsaṃsiddhān kurupuṃgavato have attained your goal, O bull of the Kurus
गमनं प्राप्तकालं चgamanaṃ prāptakālaṃ caand departure — timely
तद् धि श्रेयो मतं ममtad dhi śreyo mataṃ mamathat is indeed the good, in my opinion
बलं बुद्धिश् च तेजश् चbalaṃ buddhiś ca tejaś castrength, wisdom, and brilliance
प्रतिपत्तिश् च भारतpratipattiś ca bhārataand resourcefulness, O Bharata
भवन्ति भवकालेषुbhavanti bhavakāleṣuare present in times of flourishing
विपद्यन्ते विपर्ययेvipadyante viparyayeperish in adversity
कालमूलम् इदं सर्वम्kālamūlam idaṃ sarvamall this has Time as its root
जगद्बीजं धनंजयjagadbījaṃ dhanaṃjayathe seed of the world, O Dhananjaya
काल एव समादत्तेkāla eva samādatteand Time takes back
पुनर् एव यदृच्छयाpunar eva yadṛcchayāagain, as it wills
Traducción

By you here a great deed for the gods was accomplished, O bull among men, together with Bhima and with the twins, O mighty-armed one. I consider you to have fulfilled your duty and attained your goal, O bull of the Kurus; and your departure, I deem, is now timely — that is the highest good, in my opinion. Strength, wisdom, brilliance, and resourcefulness are present in times of flourishing and perish in adversity. All this has Time as its root — Time is the seed of the world, O Dhananjaya — and Time takes it back again, as it wills.

Versión

40919a6fcf22 · publicado 21 jun 2026, 1:40:00 UTC

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