Mahabharata
Yāna-saṃdhi (056) (Discussions of Peace and War, Chapters 46–70)5.56.41-45
4417 / 15823
Mahabharata · 5.56.41-45
Devanāgarī

मत्प्रियं पार्थिवाः सर्वे ये चिकीर्षन्ति भारत ॥
ते तान् आवारयिष्यन्ति ऐणेयान् इव तन्तुना ॥
महता रथवंशेन शरजालैश् च मामकैः ॥
अभिद्रुता भविष्यन्ति पाञ्चालाः पाण्डवैः सह ॥
धृतराष्ट्र उवाच
उन्मत्त इव मे पुत्रो विलपत्य् एष संजय ॥
न हि शक्तो युधा जेतुं धर्मराजं युधिष्ठिरम् ॥
जानाति हि सदा भीष्मः पाण्डवानां यशस्विनाम् ॥
बलवत्तां सपुत्राणां धर्मज्ञानां महात्मनाम् ॥
यतो नारोचयम् अहं विग्रहं तैर् महात्मभिः ॥
किं तु संजय मे ब्रूहि पुनस् तेषां विचेष्टितम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

matpriyaṃ pārthivāḥ sarve ye cikīrṣanti bhārata ||
te tān āvārayiṣyanti aiṇeyān iva tantunā ||
mahatā rathavaṃśena śarajālaiś ca māmakaiḥ ||
abhidrutā bhaviṣyanti pāñcālāḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha ||
dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
unmatta iva me putro vilapaty eṣa saṃjaya ||
na hi śakto yudhā jetuṃ dharmarājaṃ yudhiṣṭhiram ||
jānāti hi sadā bhīṣmaḥ pāṇḍavānāṃ yaśasvinām ||
balavattāṃ saputrāṇāṃ dharmajñānāṃ mahātmanām ||
yato nārocayam ahaṃ vigrahaṃ tair mahātmabhiḥ ||
kiṃ tu saṃjaya me brūhi punas teṣāṃ viceṣṭitam ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
मत्प्रियंmatpriyaṃpleasing to me; for my benefit
पार्थिवाःpārthivāḥkings; lords of the earth
सर्वेsarveall; each of them
येyewho; those who
चिकीर्षन्तिcikīrṣantiseek to do; wish to accomplish
भारतbhārataO Bharata; descendant of Bharata
तेtethey; those
तान्tānthem; those
आवारयिष्यन्तिāvārayiṣyantiwill surround; will restrain
ऐणेयान्aiṇeyāndeer; antelope
इवivalike; as
तन्तुनाtantunāwith a thread; with a rope
महताmahatāgreat; large
रथवंशेनrathavaṃśenawith a row of chariots; with a line of chariots
शरजालैश्śarajālaiświth nets of arrows; with webs of arrows
caand; also
मामकैःmāmakaiḥby mine; belonging to me
अभिद्रुताabhidrutāattacked; assailed
भविष्यन्तिbhaviṣyantiwill be; shall become
पाञ्चालाःpāñcālāḥthe Panchalas; warriors of Panchala
पाण्डवैःpāṇḍavaiḥby the Pandavas; together with the Pandavas
सहsahatogether with; along with
धृतराष्ट्रdhṛtarāṣṭraDhritarashtra; King Dhritarashtra
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
उन्मत्तunmattamad; deranged
इवivalike; as
मेmemy; mine
पुत्रोputroson; offspring
विलपत्य्vilapatylaments; raves in confusion
एषeṣathis; he
संजयsaṃjayaSanjaya; O Sanjaya; son of Gavalgana
nanot; no
हिhiindeed; for
शक्तोśaktocapable; able
युधाyudhāby battle; in combat
जेतुंjetuṃto conquer; to overcome
धर्मराजंdharmarājaṃthe king of dharma; Yudhishthira
युधिष्ठिरम्yudhiṣṭhiramYudhishthira; King Yudhishthira
जानातिjānātiknows; understands
हिhiindeed; for
सदाsadāalways; constantly
भीष्मःbhīṣmaḥBhishma; grandfather Bhishma
पाण्डवानांpāṇḍavānāṃof the Pandavas; of the sons of Pandu
यशस्विनाम्yaśasvināmrenowned; famous
बलवत्तांbalavattāṃstrength; might
सपुत्राणांsaputrāṇāṃwith sons; having sons
धर्मज्ञानांdharmajñānāṃknowing dharma; versed in the law
महात्मनाम्mahātmanāmof great souls; of the magnanimous
यतोyatofor which reason; from where
नारोचयम्nārocayamI did not approve; I did not accept
अहंahaṃI; I myself
विग्रहंvigrahaṃdiscord; war
तैर्tairwith them; with those
महात्मभिःmahātmabhiḥwith the great-souled; with the noble ones
किंkiṃwhat; which
तुtuindeed; but
संजयsaṃjayaSanjaya; O Sanjaya; son of Gavalgana
मेmemy; mine
ब्रूहिbrūhitell; relate
पुनस्punasagain; once more
तेषांteṣāṃtheir; these
विचेष्टितम्viceṣṭitamdeeds; conduct
Translation

And horses with sable bodies and backs, dappled like the wings of the Tittiri bird, given by his gratified brother Phalguna and surpassing even the horses of the heroic Phalguna himself, cheerfully carry Sahadeva. And Nakula, of the line of Ajamidha, son of Madri, is borne, like Indra the slayer of Vritra, upon excellent horses given by the great Indra himself, all mighty as the wind and endowed with tremendous speed.

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9d05f6cf19f5 · published Jul 17, 2026, 4:51:26 AM UTC

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