Mahabharata
Bhagavad-yāna (121) (The Embassy of Krishna to the Kurus, Chapters 71-137)5.121.21-22
4797 / 15823
Mahabharata · 5.121.21-22
Devanāgarī

ददाति यत् पार्थिव यत् करोति; यद् वा तपस् तप्यति यज् जुहोति ॥
न तस्य नाशो ऽस्ति न चापकर्षो; नान्यस् तद् अश्नाति स एव कर्ता ॥
इदं महाख्यानम् अनुत्तमं मतं; बहुश्रुतानां गतरोषरागिणाम् ॥
समीक्ष्य लोके बहुधा प्रधाविता; त्रिवर्गदृष्टिः पृथिवीम् उपाश्नुते ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

dadāti yat pārthiva yat karoti; yad vā tapas tapyati yaj juhoti ||
na tasya nāśo 'sti na cāpakarṣo; nānyas tad aśnāti sa eva kartā ||
idaṃ mahākhyānam anuttamaṃ mataṃ; bahuśrutānāṃ gataroṣarāgiṇām ||
samīkṣya loke bahudhā pradhāvitā; trivargadṛṣṭiḥ pṛthivīm upāśnute ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
ददातिdadātigives; bestows
यत्yatwhat; which
पार्थिवpārthivaO lord of the earth; O ruler
यत्yatwhat; which
करोतिkarotidoes; performs
यद्yadwhat; which
वाor; or else
तपस्tapastapas; ascetic austerity
तप्यतिtapyatiperforms austerity; undergoes tapas
यज्yajwhat; which
जुहोतिjuhotioffers in sacrifice; performs an oblation
nanot; no
तस्यtasyahis; of that one
नाशोnāśoloss; destruction
ऽस्ति'stithere is; exists
nanot; no
चापकर्षोcāpakarṣonor diminishment; nor taking away
नान्यस्nānyasnot another; no one else
तद्tadthat; this
अश्नातिaśnātipartakes of; receives the fruit of
sahe; this one
एवevaindeed; precisely
कर्ताkartāthe doer; the performer
इदंidaṃthis; this very
महाख्यानम्mahākhyānamgreat narrative; great tale
अनुत्तमंanuttamaṃunsurpassed; supreme
मतंmataṃopinion; thought
बहुश्रुतानांbahuśrutānāṃof the greatly learned; of those who have heard much
गतरोषरागिणाम्gataroṣarāgiṇāmof those free from anger and passion; of those free from wrath and attachment
समीक्ष्यsamīkṣyahaving seen; having reflected upon
लोकेlokein the world; among people
बहुधाbahudhārepeatedly; in many ways
प्रधाविताpradhāvitāhaving run about; repeatedly directed
त्रिवर्गदृष्टिःtrivargadṛṣṭiḥone who sees the threefold aim of life; one who has a view to the three ends of life
पृथिवीम्pṛthivīmthe earth; the kingdom
उपाश्नुतेupāśnuteobtains; enjoys
Translation

'Whatever a person gives, whatever he does, whatever austerity he performs, whatever he offers in sacrifice — this neither perishes nor diminishes; no one else partakes of it: the doer himself partakes of the fruit. This great narrative is held to be unsurpassed among the greatly learned who are free from anger and passion. Having reflected upon it, a man who has striven repeatedly in the world and who beholds the threefold aim of life obtains the earth.'

Version

124d104f3267 · published Jul 17, 2026, 5:51:08 AM UTC

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