Mahabharata
Sainya-niryāṇa (154) (The Departure of the Armies, Chapters 151-160)5.154.31-34
5042 / 15823
Mahabharata · 5.154.31-34
Devanāgarī

न चाहम् उत्सहे कृष्णम् ऋते लोकम् उदीक्षितुम् ॥
ततो ऽहम् अनुवर्तामि केशवस्य चिकीर्षितम् ॥
उभौ शिष्यौ हि मे वीरौ गदायुद्धविशारदौ ॥
तुल्यस्नेहो ऽस्म्य् अतो भीमे तथा दुर्योधने नृपे ॥
तस्माद् यास्यामि तीर्थानि सरस्वत्या निषेवितुम् ॥
न हि शक्ष्यामि कौरव्यान् नश्यमानान् उपेक्षितुम् ॥
एवम् उक्त्वा महाबाहुर् अनुज्ञातश् च पाण्डवैः ॥
तीर्थयात्रां ययौ रामो निवर्त्य मधुसूदनम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

na cāham utsahe kṛṣṇam ṛte lokam udīkṣitum ||
tato 'ham anuvartāmi keśavasya cikīrṣitam ||
ubhau śiṣyau hi me vīrau gadāyuddhaviśāradau ||
tulyasneho 'smy ato bhīme tathā duryodhane nṛpe ||
tasmād yāsyāmi tīrthāni sarasvatyā niṣevitum ||
na hi śakṣyāmi kauravyān naśyamānān upekṣitum ||
evam uktvā mahābāhur anujñātaś ca pāṇḍavaiḥ ||
tīrthayātrāṃ yayau rāmo nivartya madhusūdanam ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
nanot; no
चाहम्cāhamand I; I too
उत्सहेutsaheam able; can bear
कृष्णम्kṛṣṇamKrishna; unto Krishna
ऋतेṛtewithout; except
लोकम्lokamthe world; people
उदीक्षितुम्udīkṣitumto look at; to behold
ततोtatothen; after that
ऽहम्'hamI; I myself
अनुवर्तामिanuvartāmiI follow; I accept
केशवस्यkeśavasyaof Keshava; of Krishna
चिकीर्षितम्cikīrṣitamthe intention to act; the design
उभौubhauboth; the two
शिष्यौśiṣyaudisciples; two disciples
हिhiindeed; for
मेmemy; mine
वीरौvīrautwo heroes; both valiant; two brave ones
गदायुद्धविशारदौgadāyuddhaviśāradauskilled in mace combat; experts in the fight with clubs
तुल्यस्नेहोtulyasnehowith equal love; equally attached
ऽस्म्य्'smyI am; I remain
अतोatotherefore; hence
भीमेbhīmetoward Bhima while he lives; when Bhima is alive
तथाtathāso; likewise
दुर्योधनेduryodhanetoward Duryodhana; with regard to Duryodhana
नृपेnṛpetoward the king; toward the ruler
तस्माद्tasmādtherefore; hence
यास्यामिyāsyāmiI shall go; I shall depart
तीर्थानिtīrthānisacred places; holy fords
सरस्वत्याsarasvatyāof the Sarasvati; of the river Sarasvati
निषेवितुम्niṣevitumto visit; to honor
nanot; no
हिhiindeed; for
शक्ष्यामिśakṣyāmiI shall be able; I shall be capable
कौरव्यान्kauravyānthe Kauravas; the descendants of Kuru
नश्यमानान्naśyamānānperishing; being destroyed
उपेक्षितुम्upekṣitumto look upon indifferently; to watch unmoved
एवम्evamthus; even so
उक्त्वाuktvāhaving said; having spoken
महाबाहुर्mahābāhurthe mighty-armed; the strong-armed
अनुज्ञातश्anujñātaśgranted leave; having received permission
caand; also
पाण्डवैःpāṇḍavaiḥby the Pandavas; with the Pandavas
तीर्थयात्रांtīrthayātrāṃpilgrimage to the sacred fords; journey to the holy places
ययौyayauwent; set forth
रामोrāmoRama; Balarama
निवर्त्यnivartyahaving taken leave of; having left behind
मधुसूदनम्madhusūdanamMadhusudana; Krishna
Translation

'And I cannot bear to look upon the world without Krishna; therefore I follow Keshava's design. Both heroes -- Bhima and King Duryodhana -- are my disciples, skilled in combat with the mace; therefore I hold equal love for them. So I shall go to visit the sacred fords along the Sarasvati. I shall not be able to watch the Kauravas perish unmoved.' Having said this, the mighty-armed Rama, having received the Pandavas' leave and taken leave of Madhusudana, set out on his pilgrimage to the sacred fords.

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1d99f53cdbb9 · published Jul 17, 2026, 6:17:52 AM UTC

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