Mahabharata
Ambā-upākhyāna (188) (Udyoga-parva: The Tale of Ambā and the Origin of Śikhaṇḍin, Chapters 173–197)5.188.16-18
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Mahabharata · 5.188.16-18
Devanāgarī

ततः सा पश्यतां तेषां महर्षीणाम् अनिन्दिता ॥
समाहृत्य वनात् तस्मात् काष्ठानि वरवर्णिनी ॥
चितां कृत्वा सुमहतीं प्रदाय च हुताशनम् ॥
प्रदीप्ते ऽग्नौ महाराज रोषदीप्तेन चेतसा ॥
उक्त्वा भीष्मवधायेति प्रविवेश हुताशनम् ॥
ज्येष्ठा काशिसुता राजन् यमुनाम् अभितो नदीम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tataḥ sā paśyatāṃ teṣāṃ maharṣīṇām aninditā ||
samāhṛtya vanāt tasmāt kāṣṭhāni varavarṇinī ||
citāṃ kṛtvā sumahatīṃ pradāya ca hutāśanam ||
pradīpte 'gnau mahārāja roṣadīptena cetasā ||
uktvā bhīṣmavadhāyeti praviveśa hutāśanam ||
jyeṣṭhā kāśisutā rājan yamunām abhito nadīm ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
ततःtataḥthen; after that
साshe; that one
पश्यतांpaśyatāṃlet them see; may they see
तेषांteṣāṃtheir; among them
महर्षीणाम्maharṣīṇāmof the great sages; among the great seers
अनिन्दिताaninditāblameless; spotless
समाहृत्यsamāhṛtyahaving gathered; having brought together
वनात्vanātfrom the forest; from the woods
तस्मात्tasmāttherefore; for that reason
काष्ठानिkāṣṭhānifirewood; logs
वरवर्णिनीvaravarṇinīfair of countenance; a woman of the finest appearance
चितांcitāṃa pyre; a funeral pyre
कृत्वाkṛtvāhaving made; having built
सुमहतींsumahatīṃvery large; huge
प्रदायpradāyahaving given; having offered
caand; as well as
हुताशनम्hutāśanamfire; the sacrificial flame
प्रदीप्तेpradīpteblazing; burning
ऽग्नौ'gnauin the fire; in the flame
महाराजmahārājaO great king; great sovereign
रोषदीप्तेनroṣadīptenaablaze with wrath; inflamed with fury
चेतसाcetasāwith her heart; with her mind
उक्त्वाuktvāhaving said; having spoken
भीष्मवधायेतिbhīṣmavadhāyetithus, 'for the death of Bhishma'; saying, 'for the destruction of Bhishma'
प्रविवेशpraviveśaentered; stepped into
हुताशनम्hutāśanamfire; the sacrificial flame
ज्येष्ठाjyeṣṭhāthe eldest; the firstborn
काशिसुताkāśisutādaughter of Kashi; princess of Kashi
राजन्rājanO king; O sovereign
यमुनाम्yamunāmthe Yamuna; the river Yamuna
अभितोabhitoon both sides; around
नदीम्nadīmthe river; the stream
Translation

Then that blameless, fair woman, before the eyes of those great sages, gathered firewood in that forest. Having built a very large pyre and set it ablaze, O great king, she, her heart burning with wrath, entered the sacrificial flame, saying: 'For the death of Bhishma.' Thus the eldest daughter of Kashi entered the fire, O king, beside the river Yamuna.

Version

84351054a28a · published Jul 17, 2026, 6:42:05 AM UTC

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