Mahabharata
Ambā-upākhyāna (193) (Udyoga-parva: The Tale of Ambā and the Origin of Śikhaṇḍin, Chapters 173–197)5.193.46-50
5266 / 15823
Mahabharata · 5.193.46-50
Devanāgarī

हते शिखण्डिनि रणे स्वरूपं प्रतिपत्स्यते ॥
स्थूणो यक्षो निरुद्वेगो भवत्व् इति महामनाः ॥
इत्य् उक्त्वा भगवान् देवो यक्षराक्षसपूजितः ॥
प्रययौ सह तैः सर्वैर् निमेषान्तरचारिभिः ॥
स्थूणस् तु शापं संप्राप्य तत्रैव न्यवसत् तदा ॥
समये चागमत् तं वै शिखण्डी स क्षपाचरम् ॥
सो ऽभिगम्याब्रवीद् वाक्यं प्राप्तो ऽस्मि भगवन्न् इति ॥
तम् अब्रवीत् ततः स्थूणः प्रीतो ऽस्मीति पुनः पुनः ॥
आर्जवेनागतं दृष्ट्वा राजपुत्रं शिखण्डिनम् ॥
सर्वम् एव यथावृत्तम् आचचक्षे शिखण्डिने ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

hate śikhaṇḍini raṇe svarūpaṃ pratipatsyate ||
sthūṇo yakṣo nirudvego bhavatv iti mahāmanāḥ ||
ity uktvā bhagavān devo yakṣarākṣasapūjitaḥ ||
prayayau saha taiḥ sarvair nimeṣāntaracāribhiḥ ||
sthūṇas tu śāpaṃ saṃprāpya tatraiva nyavasat tadā ||
samaye cāgamat taṃ vai śikhaṇḍī sa kṣapācaram ||
so 'bhigamyābravīd vākyaṃ prāpto 'smi bhagavann iti ||
tam abravīt tataḥ sthūṇaḥ prīto 'smīti punaḥ punaḥ ||
ārjavenāgataṃ dṛṣṭvā rājaputraṃ śikhaṇḍinam ||
sarvam eva yathāvṛttam ācacakṣe śikhaṇḍine ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
हतेhatewhen slain; after the death
शिखण्डिनिśikhaṇḍiniO Shikhandini; O Shikhandin
रणेraṇein battle; in combat
स्वरूपंsvarūpaṃhis own form; his own shape
प्रतिपत्स्यतेpratipatsyatewill regain; will get back
स्थूणोsthūṇoSthuna; the yaksha Sthuna
यक्षोyakṣothe yaksha; the guardian spirit
निरुद्वेगोnirudvegofree of distress; free of anxiety
भवत्व्bhavatvlet it be; so let it become
इतिitithus; with these words
महामनाःmahāmanāḥthe great-minded one; the one of great mind
इत्य्itythus; in this way
उक्त्वाuktvāhaving said; having spoken
भगवान्bhagavānthe blessed one; the venerable one
देवोdevogod; deity
यक्षराक्षसपूजितःyakṣarākṣasapūjitaḥhonored by yakshas and rakshasas; revered by spirits and demons
प्रययौprayayaudeparted; set out
सहsahatogether with; along with
तैःtaiḥwith them; with those
सर्वैर्sarvairwith all; with everyone
निमेषान्तरचारिभिःnimeṣāntaracāribhiḥwho move within the span of a blink; who travel in an instant
स्थूणस्sthūṇasSthuna; the yaksha Sthuna
तुtuindeed; but
शापंśāpaṃthe curse; the punishment
संप्राप्यsaṃprāpyahaving received; having obtained
तत्रैवtatraivaright there; in that very place
न्यवसत्nyavasatlived; remained
तदाtadāthen; at that time
समयेsamayeat the appointed time; as agreed
चागमत्cāgamatand came; and returned
तंtaṃhim; that one
वैvaiindeed; truly
शिखण्डीśikhaṇḍīShikhandin; Drupada's son
sahe; this one
क्षपाचरम्kṣapācaramto the night-wanderer; to the yaksha
सोsothat one; he
ऽभिगम्याब्रवीद्'bhigamyābravīdhaving approached, said; having come near, spoke
वाक्यंvākyaṃa speech; words
प्राप्तोprāptoarrived; reached
ऽस्मि'smiI am; I have become
भगवन्न्bhagavannO venerable one; O lord
इतिitithus; with these words
तम्tamhim; that one
अब्रवीत्abravītsaid; spoke
ततःtataḥthen; after that
स्थूणःsthūṇaḥSthuna; the yaksha Sthuna
प्रीतोprītopleased; content
ऽस्मीति'smītisaying: I am satisfied; saying: I am won over
पुनःpunaḥagain; once more
पुनःpunaḥagain; once more
आर्जवेनागतंārjavenāgataṃhaving come honestly; having arrived forthrightly
दृष्ट्वाdṛṣṭvāhaving seen; having noticed
राजपुत्रंrājaputraṃthe king's son; the prince
शिखण्डिनम्śikhaṇḍinamShikhandin; Drupada's son
सर्वम्sarvameverything; entirely
एवevaindeed; just
यथावृत्तम्yathāvṛttamas it had happened; as it had occurred
आचचक्षेācacakṣetold; related
शिखण्डिनेśikhaṇḍineto Shikhandin; for Shikhandin
Translation

'When Shikhandin is slain in battle, the yaksha Sthuna shall regain his own form without further distress.' Having said this, the blessed god, honored by yakshas and rakshasas, departed together with all those who move in the space of a single moment. And Sthuna, having received the curse, remained living there. At the appointed time Shikhandin came to that night-wanderer and, approaching, said: 'O lord, I have come.' Then Sthuna said to him again and again, 'I am pleased,' and, seeing that the prince Shikhandin had come honestly, told him everything just as it had happened.

Version

1398223d6618 · published Jul 17, 2026, 6:41:26 AM UTC

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