Mahabharata
Bhīṣma-parva, adhyāya 1156.115.51-59
5944 / 15823
Mahabharata · 6.115.51-59
Devanāgarī

उपातिष्ठन्न् अथो वैद्याः शल्योद्धरणकोविदाः ॥
सर्वोपकरणैर् युक्ताः कुशलास् ते सुशिक्षिताः ॥
तान् दृष्ट्वा जाह्नवीपुत्रः प्रोवाच वचनं तदा ॥
दत्तदेया विसृज्यन्तां पूजयित्वा चिकित्सकाः ॥
एवंगते न हीदानीं वैद्यैः कार्यम् इहास्ति मे ॥
क्षत्रधर्मप्रशस्तां हि प्राप्तो ऽस्मि परमां गतिम् ॥
नैष धर्मो महीपालाः शरतल्पगतस्य मे ॥
एतैर् एव शरैश् चाहं दग्धव्यो ऽन्ते नराधिपाः ॥
तच् छ्रुत्वा वचनं तस्य पुत्रो दुर्योधनस् तव ॥
वैद्यान् विसर्जयाम् आस पूजयित्वा यथार्हतः ॥
ततस् ते विस्मयं जग्मुर् नानाजनपदेश्वराः ॥
स्थितिं धर्मे परां दृष्ट्वा भीष्मस्यामिततेजसः ॥
उपधानं ततो दत्त्वा पितुस् तव जनेश्वर ॥
सहिताः पाण्डवाः सर्वे कुरवश् च महारथाः ॥
उपगम्य महात्मानं शयानं शयने शुभे ॥
ते ऽभिवाद्य ततो भीष्मं कृत्वा चाभिप्रदक्षिणम् ॥
विधाय रक्षां भीष्मस्य सर्व एव समन्ततः ॥
वीराः स्वशिबिराण्य् एव ध्यायन्तः परमातुराः ॥
निवेशायाभ्युपागच्छन् सायाह्ने रुधिरोक्षिताः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

upātiṣṭhann atho vaidyāḥ śalyoddharaṇakovidāḥ ||
sarvopakaraṇair yuktāḥ kuśalās te suśikṣitāḥ ||
tān dṛṣṭvā jāhnavīputraḥ provāca vacanaṃ tadā ||
dattadeyā visṛjyantāṃ pūjayitvā cikitsakāḥ ||
evaṃgate na hīdānīṃ vaidyaiḥ kāryam ihāsti me ||
kṣatradharmapraśastāṃ hi prāpto 'smi paramāṃ gatim ||
naiṣa dharmo mahīpālāḥ śaratalpagatasya me ||
etair eva śaraiś cāhaṃ dagdhavyo 'nte narādhipāḥ ||
tac chrutvā vacanaṃ tasya putro duryodhanas tava ||
vaidyān visarjayām āsa pūjayitvā yathārhataḥ ||
tatas te vismayaṃ jagmur nānājanapadeśvarāḥ ||
sthitiṃ dharme parāṃ dṛṣṭvā bhīṣmasyāmitatejasaḥ ||
upadhānaṃ tato dattvā pitus tava janeśvara ||
sahitāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ sarve kuravaś ca mahārathāḥ ||
upagamya mahātmānaṃ śayānaṃ śayane śubhe ||
te 'bhivādya tato bhīṣmaṃ kṛtvā cābhipradakṣiṇam ||
vidhāya rakṣāṃ bhīṣmasya sarva eva samantataḥ ||
vīrāḥ svaśibirāṇy eva dhyāyantaḥ paramāturāḥ ||
niveśāyābhyupāgacchan sāyāhne rudhirokṣitāḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
उपातिष्ठन् अथ वैद्याःupātiṣṭhan atha vaidyāḥthen the physicians came forward; after that the healers presented themselves
शल्योद्धरणकोविदाःśalyoddharaṇakovidāḥskilled in extracting arrows; experts in removing shafts
सर्वोपकरणैः युक्ताःsarvopakaraṇaiḥ yuktāḥequipped with all instruments; with all their equipment
कुशलाः ते सुशिक्षिताःkuśalāḥ te suśikṣitāḥskillful, well-trained; adept and prepared
तान् दृष्ट्वा जाह्नवीपुत्रःtān dṛṣṭvā jāhnavīputraḥhaving seen them, the son of Jahnu; having seen them, the son of Ganga
प्रोवाच वचनम् तदाprovāca vacanam tadāspoke a word then; said then
दत्तदेयाः विसृज्यन्ताम्dattadeyāḥ visṛjyantāmlet them be dismissed with gifts; reward and dismiss them
पूजयित्वा चिकित्सकाःpūjayitvā cikitsakāḥhaving honored the physicians; having paid respect to the healers
एवम्गते न हि इदानीम्evamgate na hi idānīmin this condition now indeed; given such an outcome
वैद्यैः कार्यम् इह अस्ति मेvaidyaiḥ kāryam iha asti meI have no business here with physicians; I have no need of physicians
क्षत्रधर्मप्रशस्ताम् हिkṣatradharmapraśastām hipraised by the kshatriya's dharma; approved by the warrior's duty
प्राप्तः अस्मि परमाम् गतिम्prāptaḥ asmi paramām gatimI have attained the highest state; I have reached the supreme condition
न एष धर्मः महीपालाःna eṣa dharmaḥ mahīpālāḥthis is not dharma, O earthly lords; such is not the duty
शरतल्पगतस्य मेśaratalpagatasya mefor me, lying on a bed of arrows; for me upon the arrows
एतैः एव शरैः च अहम्etaiḥ eva śaraiḥ ca ahamwith these very arrows I too; with these same arrows
दग्धव्यः अन्ते नराधिपाःdagdhavyaḥ ante narādhipāḥmust in the end be burned, O kings; shall be burned later
तत् श्रुत्वा वचनम् तस्यtat śrutvā vacanam tasyahaving heard that word of his; having listened to his speech
पुत्रः दुर्योधनः तवputraḥ duryodhanaḥ tavayour son Duryodhana; your son Duryodhana
वैद्यान् विसर्जयाम् आसvaidyān visarjayām āsadismissed the physicians; sent away the healers
पूजयित्वा यथार्हतःpūjayitvā yathārhataḥhaving honored them as befits; having paid due respect
ततः ते विस्मयम् जग्मुःtataḥ te vismayam jagmuḥthen they were filled with wonder; then they were amazed
नानाजनपदेश्वराःnānājanapadeśvarāḥthe lords of various lands; the kings of many countries
स्थितिम् धर्मे पराम् दृष्ट्वाsthitim dharme parām dṛṣṭvāseeing the supreme steadfastness in dharma; seeing the firmness in duty
भीष्मस्य अमिततेजसःbhīṣmasya amitatejasaḥof Bhishma of immeasurable splendor; of the immeasurably mighty Bhishma
उपधानम् ततः दत्त्वाupadhānam tataḥ dattvāthen, having given the pillow; after providing the support
पितुः तव जनेश्वरpituḥ tava janeśvarato your father, lord of men; to your forefather
सहिताः पाण्डवाः सर्वेsahitāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ sarveall the Pandavas together; the Pandavas, all together
कुरवः च महारथाःkuravaḥ ca mahārathāḥand the great chariot-warriors of the Kurus; and the great Kauravas
उपगम्य महात्मानम्upagamya mahātmānamapproaching the great soul; drawing near to the great one
शयानम् शयने शुभेśayānam śayane śubhelying on his splendid bed; resting on his sacred bed
ते अभिवाद्य ततः भीष्मम्te abhivādya tataḥ bhīṣmamthey, having bowed to Bhishma; having paid homage to Bhishma
कृत्वा च अभिप्रदक्षिणम्kṛtvā ca abhipradakṣiṇamand having circled him to the right; having performed pradakshina
विधाय रक्षाम् भीष्मस्यvidhāya rakṣām bhīṣmasyahaving arranged a guard for Bhishma; having set up protection
सर्वे एव समन्ततःsarve eva samantataḥall indeed on every side; all around
वीराः स्वशिबिराणि एवvīrāḥ svaśibirāṇi evathe heroes to their own camps; the warriors to their own quarters
ध्यायन्तः परमातुराःdhyāyantaḥ paramāturāḥlost in thought, deeply afflicted; sorrowfully absorbed in thought
निवेशाय अभ्युपागच्छन्niveśāya abhyupāgacchanreturned to their quarters; withdrew to their camps
सायाह्ने रुधिरोक्षिताःsāyāhne rudhirokṣitāḥin the evening, drenched in blood; by evening, bloodstained
Translation

Then the physicians came forward, skilled in extracting arrows, skillful, well-trained, and equipped with all their instruments. Seeing them, the son of Ganga then said: "Honor the physicians with gifts and dismiss them. In my present condition there is no longer any task here for physicians. I have attained the supreme state praised by the kshatriya's dharma. O earthly lords, such is not the duty for me, lying on a bed of arrows: with these very arrows I must in the end be burned." Hearing his words, your son Duryodhana honored the physicians as was fitting and dismissed them. Then the lords of various lands were filled with wonder, seeing the supreme steadfastness in dharma of Bhishma of immeasurable splendor. After a headrest had been given to your forefather, all the Pandavas together with the great chariot-warriors of the Kurus approached the great Bhishma, lying upon his splendid bed. They bowed to him, circled him to the right, and, having set a guard around Bhishma on every side, returned in the evening, bloodstained and sorrowfully absorbed in thought, to their own camps.

Version

18abeea135e9 · published Jul 17, 2026, 10:03:51 PM UTC

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