Mahabharata
Abhimanyu-vadha-parva (yudhiṣṭhira-vilāpa) (The Lament of Yudhiṣṭhira)7.49.19–20
6614 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.49.19–20
Devanāgarī

भयं तु सुमहत् प्राप्तं धार्तराष्ट्रं महद् बलम् ॥
पार्थः पुत्रवधात् क्रुद्धः कौरवाञ् शोषयिष्यति ॥
क्षुद्रः क्षुद्रसहायश् च स्वपक्षक्षयम् आतुरः ॥
व्यक्तं दुर्योधनो दृष्ट्वा शोचन् हास्यति जीवितम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

bhayaṃ tu sumahat prāptaṃ dhārtarāṣṭraṃ mahad balam ||
pārthaḥ putravadhāt kruddhaḥ kauravāñ śoṣayiṣyati ||
kṣudraḥ kṣudrasahāyaś ca svapakṣakṣayam āturaḥ ||
vyaktaṃ duryodhano dṛṣṭvā śocan hāsyati jīvitam ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
भयम् तुbhayam tufear indeed; fear indeed
सुमहत् प्राप्तम्sumahat prāptammost great has come [befallen]; most great has befallen
धार्तराष्ट्रम् महत् बलम्dhārtarāṣṭram mahat balamthe great army of Dhritarashtra; the great host of Dhartarashtra
पार्थःpārthaḥPartha [Arjuna]; Partha
पुत्रवधात् क्रुद्धःputravadhāt kruddhaḥenraged by the killing of his son; infuriated by his son's death
कौरवान्kauravānthe Kauravas; the Kauravas
शोषयिष्यतिśoṣayiṣyatiwill wither [destroy]; will wither
क्षुद्रःkṣudraḥbase [ignoble]; ignoble
क्षुद्रसहायः चkṣudrasahāyaḥ caand with base helpers; and with ignoble accomplices
स्वपक्षक्षयम्svapakṣakṣayamthe destruction of his own side; the ruin of his own party
आतुरःāturaḥafflicted [stricken]; stricken
व्यक्तम्vyaktamclearly [evidently]; evidently
दुर्योधनःduryodhanaḥDuryodhana; Duryodhana
दृष्ट्वाdṛṣṭvāhaving seen; having beheld
शोचन्śocangrieving [lamenting]; grieving
हास्यति जीवितम्hāsyati jīvitamwill give up life [abandon life]; will lose his life
Translation

"A most great fear indeed has befallen the great host of Dhritarashtra: Partha, enraged by the killing of his son, will wither the Kauravas. Ignoble, with ignoble accomplices, stricken by the ruin of his own side, Duryodhana, evidently, beholding this, grieving, will lose his life."

Version

a9eef602bbde · published Jul 19, 2026, 3:30:04 PM UTC

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