Mahabharata
Abhimanyu-vadha-parva (yudhiṣṭhira-vilāpa) (The Lament of Yudhiṣṭhira)7.49.1–3
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Mahabharata · 7.49.1–3

Санджая

Devanāgarī

संजय उवाच
स्मिंस् तु निते वीरे सौद्रे यूपे
विमुक्तसंनाहाः र्वे निक्षिप्तकार्मुकाः
पोविष्टा राजानं रिवार्य युधिष्ठिरम्
तद् दुःखं ध्यान्तः सौद्रमासाः
तो युधिष्ठिरो राजा विला सुदुःखितः
भिन्यौ ते वीरे भ्रातुः पुत्रे हाथे

Transliteration (IAST)

saṃjaya uvāca
tasmiṃs tu nihate re saubhadre rathathape ||
vimuktarathasaṃhāḥ sarve nikṣiptarmukāḥ ||
upopaviṣṭā naṃ parirya yudhiṣṭhiram ||
tad eva duḥkhaṃ dhyāyantaḥ saubhadragatanasāḥ ||
tato yudhiṣṭhiro vilapa suduḥkhitaḥ ||
abhimanyau hate re bhrātuḥ putre marathe ||

Anuṣṭubh · 8+8+8+8 · ×3

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
तस्मिन् तु निहते वीरेtasmin tu nihate vīrewhen that hero was slain; at the fall of that champion
सौभद्रेsaubhadrethe son of Subhadra [Abhimanyu]; Saubhadra
रथयूथपेrathayūthapethe leader of the chariot-warriors; the commander of chariots
विमुक्तरथसंनाहाःvimuktarathasaṃnāhāḥhaving taken off their chariot armor; having removed their battle harness
सर्वेsarveall; all
निक्षिप्तकार्मुकाःnikṣiptakārmukāḥhaving set aside their bows; having laid down their bows
उपोपविष्टाःupopaviṣṭāḥhaving sat down [beside]; having seated themselves
राजानम् युधिष्ठिरम्rājānam yudhiṣṭhiramking Yudhishthira; king Yudhishthira
परिवार्यparivāryasurrounding; encircling
तत् एव दुःखम्tat eva duḥkhamon that very grief; on that one sorrow alone
ध्यायन्तःdhyāyantaḥbrooding [sorrowfully thinking]; in mournful thought
सौभद्रगतमानसाःsaubhadragatamānasāḥwith minds turned to the son of Subhadra; with thoughts fixed on Saubhadra
ततःtataḥthen; thereupon
युधिष्ठिरः राजाyudhiṣṭhiraḥ rājāking Yudhishthira; king Yudhishthira
विललापvilalāpawailed [lamented]; broke into weeping
सुदुःखितःsuduḥkhitaḥdeeply stricken; overcome with grief
अभिमन्यौ हते वीरेabhimanyau hate vīrewhen the hero Abhimanyu was slain; at the fall of the champion Abhimanyu
भ्रातुः पुत्रे महारथेbhrātuḥ putre mahārathethe son of his brother, the great chariot-warrior; his nephew, the maharatha
Translation

When that hero, the son of Subhadra, leader of the chariot-warriors, had been slain, all — having removed their battle harness and laid down their bows — sat down around king Yudhishthira, in mournful thought on that one sorrow alone, their minds fixed on Saubhadra. And then king Yudhishthira, overcome with grief, broke into weeping — at the fall of the hero Abhimanyu, the son of his brother, the great chariot-warrior.

Version

3dee408cb37b · published Jul 19, 2026, 3:30:04 PM UTC

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