Mahabharata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (drauṇi-dhṛṣṭadyumna-yuddha): The Battle of Aśvatthāman and Dhṛṣṭadyumna7.135.43–46
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Mahabharata · 7.135.43–46

Санджая

Devanāgarī

तौ प्रयुद्धौ रणे दृष्ट्वा वने वन्यौ गजाव् इव ॥
योः सेयोर् र्षस् तुमुलः द्य
सिंनावाश् चासन् ध्मुः ङ्खांश् मारि
वादित्राण्य् भ्यवाद्यन्त शो ऽ स्रशः
स्मिंस् तु तुमुले युद्धे भीरूणां र्धने
मुहूर्तम् तद् युद्धं रूपं दावत्
तो द्रौणिर् हारा पार्षस्य हात्मनः
ध्वजं नुस् था त्रम् भौ पार्ष्णिसाथी
सूतम् श्वांश् तुरो नित्याभ्यद्रवद् णे

Transliteration (IAST)

tau prayuddhau raṇe dṛṣṭvā vane vanyau gajāv iva ||
ubhayoḥ senayor harṣas tumulaḥ samapadyata ||
siṃhadaraś cāsan dadhmuḥ śaṅkhāṃś ca riṣa ||
ditrāṇy abhyadyanta śataśo 'tha sahasraśaḥ ||
tasmiṃs tu tumule yuddhe bhīṇāṃ bhayavardhane ||
murtam iva tad yuddhaṃ samapaṃ tabhavat ||
tato drauṇir maja rṣatasya matmanaḥ ||
dhvajaṃ dhanus tathā chatram ubhau ca rṣṇirathī ||
tam aśvāṃś ca caturo nihatyābhyadravad raṇe ||

Anuṣṭubh · 8+8+8+8 · ×4

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
तौ प्रयुद्धौ रणे दृष्ट्वाtau prayuddhau raṇe dṛṣṭvāhaving seen those two fighting [in] battle; having seen those two fighting in battle
वने वन्यौ गजौ इवvane vanyau gajau iva[like] two wild elephants [in] a forest; like two wild elephants in a forest
उभयोः सेनयोः हर्षःubhayoḥ senayoḥ harṣaḥ[among] both armies, joy; among both armies, joy
तुमुलः समपद्यतtumulaḥ samapadyatatumultuous arose; a tumultuous [joy] arose
सिंहनादरवाः च आसन्siṃhanādaravāḥ ca āsanand there were lion-roars; and there were lion-roars
दध्मुः शङ्खान् च मारिषdadhmuḥ śaṅkhān ca māriṣaand they blew [on] conches, honored one; and they blew on conches, O honored one
वादित्राणि अभ्यवाद्यन्तvāditrāṇi abhyavādyantainstruments sounded; instruments sounded
शतशः अथ सहस्रशःśataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥby hundreds and thousands; by hundreds and thousands
तस्मिन् तु तुमुले युद्धेtasmin tu tumule yuddhe[in] that tumultuous battle; but in that tumultuous battle
भीरूणाम् भयवर्धनेbhīrūṇām bhayavardhaneincreasing fear [in] the fainthearted; which increased the fear of the fainthearted
मुहूर्तम् इव तत् युद्धम्muhūrtam iva tat yuddham[for a] moment that battle; for a brief moment that battle
समरूपम् तदा अभवत्samarūpam tadā abhavatwas then equal [in] appearance; was then equal
ततः द्रौणिः महाराजtataḥ drauṇiḥ mahārājathen Drauni, great king; then Drauni, O great king
पार्षतस्य महात्मनःpārṣatasya mahātmanaḥof Parshata, great of soul; of Parshata, great of soul
ध्वजम् धनुः तथा छत्रम्dhvajam dhanuḥ tathā chatramthe banner, the bow, and also the parasol; the banner, the bow, and also the parasol
उभौ च पार्ष्णिसारथीubhau ca pārṣṇisārathīand both flank-guard charioteers; and both [of the] flank-guard charioteers
Translation

Having seen those two fighting in battle like two wild elephants in a forest, a tumultuous joy arose among both armies. There were lion-roars, and they blew on conches, O honored one; instruments sounded by the hundreds and thousands. But in that tumultuous battle, which increased the fear of the fainthearted, the fight was equal only for a brief moment. Then Drauni, O great king, cut down the banner, the bow, and also the parasol of Parshata, great of soul, along with both of his flank-guard charioteers.

Version

2bd86079458a · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:40:45 PM UTC

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