Mahabharata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (bhūri-vadha, drauṇi-ghaṭotkaca-yuddha): The Death of Bhūri and the Battle of Aśvatthāman with Ghaṭotkaca7.141.57–61
8091 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.141.57–61
Devanāgarī

तावकाः सैनिकाश् चापि मेनिरे निहतं नृपम् ॥
ततो विचुक्रुशुः सर्वे हा हेति च समन्ततः ॥
तेषां तु निनदं श्रुत्वा त्रस्तानां सर्वयोधिनाम् ॥
भीमसेनस्य नादं च श्रुत्वा राजन् महात्मनः ॥
ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा हतं मत्वा सुयोधनम् ॥
अभ्यवर्तत वेगेन यत्र पार्थो वृकोदरः ॥
पाञ्चालाः केकया मत्स्याः सृञ्जयाश् च विशां पते ॥
सर्वोद्योगेनाभिजग्मुर् द्रोणम् एव युयुत्सया ॥
तत्रासीत् सुमहद् युद्धं द्रोणस्याथ परैः सह ॥
घोरे तमसि मग्नानां निघ्नताम् इतरेतरम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tāvakāḥ sainikāś cāpi menire nihataṃ nṛpam ||
tato vicukruśuḥ sarve hā heti ca samantataḥ ||
teṣāṃ tu ninadaṃ śrutvā trastānāṃ sarvayodhinām ||
bhīmasenasya nādaṃ ca śrutvā rājan mahātmanaḥ ||
tato yudhiṣṭhiro rājā hataṃ matvā suyodhanam ||
abhyavartata vegena yatra pārtho vṛkodaraḥ ||
pāñcālāḥ kekayā matsyāḥ sṛñjayāś ca viśāṃ pate ||
sarvodyogenābhijagmur droṇam eva yuyutsayā ||
tatrāsīt sumahad yuddhaṃ droṇasyātha paraiḥ saha ||
ghore tamasi magnānāṃ nighnatām itaretaram ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
तावकाः सैनिकाः च अपिtāvakāḥ sainikāḥ ca apiyour soldiers too; and your soldiers too
मेनिरे निहतम् नृपम्menire nihatam nṛpamthought the king slain; thought the king slain
ततः विचुक्रुशुः सर्वेtataḥ vicukruśuḥ sarvethen all cried out; then all cried out
हा ह इति च समन्ततःhā ha iti ca samantataḥ"alas, alas" and from all sides; "alas, alas!" — from every side
तेषाम् तु निनदम् श्रुत्वाteṣām tu ninadam śrutvāhearing their clamor; and hearing their clamor
त्रस्तानाम् सर्वयोधिनाम्trastānām sarvayodhināmof the terrified warriors, all; of all the terrified warriors
भीमसेनस्य नादम् चbhīmasenasya nādam caand Bhimasena's roar; and the roar of Bhimasena
श्रुत्वा राजन् महात्मनःśrutvā rājan mahātmanaḥhaving heard, O king, of the great-souled one; having heard it, O king, of the great-souled one
ततः युधिष्ठिरः राजाtataḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ rājāthen Yudhishthira the king; then king Yudhishthira
हतम् मत्वा सुयोधनम्hatam matvā suyodhanamthinking Suyodhana slain; thinking Suyodhana slain
अभ्यवर्तत वेगेनabhyavartata vegenarushed with speed; rushed forth with speed
यत्र पार्थः वृकोदरःyatra pārthaḥ vṛkodaraḥto where Partha Vrikodara [was]; to where Partha Vrikodara was
पाञ्चालाः केकयाः मत्स्याःpāñcālāḥ kekayāḥ matsyāḥthe Panchalas, Kekayas, Matsyas; the Panchalas, Kekayas, Matsyas
सृञ्जयाः च विशां पतेsṛñjayāḥ ca viśāṃ pateand the Srinjayas, lord of peoples; and the Srinjayas, O lord of peoples
सर्वोद्योगेन अभिजग्मुःsarvodyogena abhijagmuḥwith all their effort rushed; rushed with all their effort
द्रोणम् एव युयुत्सयाdroṇam eva yuyutsayāat Drona indeed, eager for battle; at Drona himself, eager to fight
तत्र आसीत् सुमहत् युद्धम्tatra āsīt sumahat yuddhamthere was a very great battle; there was a very great battle
द्रोणस्य अथ परैः सहdroṇasya atha paraiḥ sahaof Drona then with the enemies; of Drona then with the enemies
घोरे तमसि मग्नानाम्ghore tamasi magnānāmsunk in dreadful darkness; sunk in dreadful darkness
निघ्नताम् इतरेतरम्nighnatām itaretaramstriking one another; striking one another
Translation

Your soldiers too thought the king slain; then all cried out "Alas, alas!" from every side. Hearing their clamor, that of all the terrified warriors, and the roar of great-souled Bhimasena, O king, king Yudhishthira, thinking Suyodhana slain, rushed with speed to where Partha Vrikodara [Bhima] was. The Panchalas, Kekayas, Matsyas, and Srinjayas, O lord of peoples, rushed with all their effort straight at Drona himself, eager to fight. There a very great battle took place between Drona and his enemies, sunk in dreadful darkness, striking one another.

Version

20c961557b02 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:49:34 PM UTC

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