Mahabharata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (sātyaki-arjuna-vijaya) (The Night Victories of Sātyaki and Arjuna)7.146.21–24
8147 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.146.21–24
Devanāgarī

शरान् पञ्चाशतस् तांस् तु शैनेयः कृतहस्तवत् ॥
चिच्छेद समरे राजन् प्रेषितांस् तनयेन ते ॥
अथापरेण भल्लेन मुष्टिदेशे महद् धनुः ॥
चिच्छेद रभसो युद्धे तव पुत्रस्य मारिष ॥
विरथो विधनुष्कश् च सर्वलोकेश्वरः प्रभुः ॥
आरुरोह रथं तूर्णं भास्वरं कृतवर्मणः ॥
दुर्योधने परावृत्ते शैनेयस् तव वाहिनीम् ॥
द्रावयाम् आस विशिखैर् निशामध्ये विशां पते ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

śarān pañcāśatas tāṃs tu śaineyaḥ kṛtahastavat ||
ciccheda samare rājan preṣitāṃs tanayena te ||
athāpareṇa bhallena muṣṭideśe mahad dhanuḥ ||
ciccheda rabhaso yuddhe tava putrasya māriṣa ||
viratho vidhanuṣkaś ca sarvalokeśvaraḥ prabhuḥ ||
āruroha rathaṃ tūrṇaṃ bhāsvaraṃ kṛtavarmaṇaḥ ||
duryodhane parāvṛtte śaineyas tava vāhinīm ||
drāvayām āsa viśikhair niśāmadhye viśāṃ pate ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
शरान् पञ्चाशतः तान् तुśarān pañcāśataḥ tān tuthose fifty arrows; those fifty arrows
शैनेयः कृतहस्तवत्śaineyaḥ kṛtahastavatShaineya, skillful-handed; Shaineya, skillful
चिच्छेद समरे राजन्ciccheda samare rājancut down in battle, O king; cut down in battle, O king
प्रेषितान् तनयेन तेpreṣitān tanayena teshot by your son; shot by your son
अथ अपरेण भल्लेनatha apareṇa bhallenathen with another broad-headed arrow; then with another broad-headed arrow
मुष्टिदेशे महत् धनुःmuṣṭideśe mahat dhanuḥthe great bow at the grip; the large bow at the grip
चिच्छेद रभसः युद्धेciccheda rabhasaḥ yuddhethe swift one cut in battle; the swift one severed in battle
तव पुत्रस्य मारिषtava putrasya māriṣaof your son, O honored one; of your son, O honored one
विरथः विधनुष्कः चvirathaḥ vidhanuṣkaḥ cachariotless and bowless; without chariot and without bow
सर्वलोकेश्वरः प्रभुःsarvalokeśvaraḥ prabhuḥlord of the whole world, master; lord of the whole world, sovereign
आरुरोह रथम् तूर्णम्āruroha ratham tūrṇammounted the chariot swiftly; swiftly mounted the chariot
भास्वरम् कृतवर्मणःbhāsvaram kṛtavarmaṇaḥthe shining one of Kritavarman; the shining one -- of Kritavarman
दुर्योधने परावृत्तेduryodhane parāvṛttewhen Duryodhana turned back; when Duryodhana withdrew
शैनेयः तव वाहिनीम्śaineyaḥ tava vāhinīmShaineya your army; Shaineya your army
द्रावयाम् आस विशिखैःdrāvayām āsa viśikhaiḥput to flight with arrows; put to flight with arrows
निशामध्ये विशां पतेniśāmadhye viśāṃ pateat midnight, O lord of peoples; at midnight, O lord of peoples
Translation

Those fifty arrows, shot by your son, Shaineya, skillful, cut down in battle, O king. Then with another broad-headed arrow, the swift one severed in battle the large bow of your son at the grip, O honored one. Without chariot and without bow, the lord of the whole world, the sovereign [Duryodhana], swiftly mounted the shining chariot of Kritavarman. When Duryodhana withdrew, Shaineya put your army to flight with arrows at midnight, O lord of peoples.

Version

25c7637e1180 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:49:34 PM UTC

Available inRUEN

Page between verses with