Mahabharata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (karṇa-ghaṭotkaca-māyā-yuddha) (The Magical Night Battle of Karṇa and Ghaṭotkaca)7.150.20–23
8196 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.150.20–23
Devanāgarī

तम् आपतन्तं संप्रेक्ष्य विरूपाक्षं विभीषणम् ॥
उत्स्मयन्न् इव राधेयस् त्वरमाणो ऽभ्यवारयत् ॥
ततः कर्णो ऽभ्ययाद् एनम् अस्यन्न् अस्यन्तम् अन्तिकात् ॥
मातङ्ग इव मातङ्गं यूथर्षभ इवर्षभम् ॥
स संनिपातस् तुमुलस् तयोर् आसीद् विशां पते ॥
कर्णराक्षसयो राजन्न् इन्द्रशम्बरयोर् इव ॥
तौ प्रगृह्य महावेगे धनुषी भीमनिस्वने ॥
प्राच्छादयेताम् अन्योन्यं तक्षमाणौ महेषुभिः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tam āpatantaṃ saṃprekṣya virūpākṣaṃ vibhīṣaṇam ||
utsmayann iva rādheyas tvaramāṇo 'bhyavārayat ||
tataḥ karṇo 'bhyayād enam asyann asyantam antikāt ||
mātaṅga iva mātaṅgaṃ yūtharṣabha ivarṣabham ||
sa saṃnipātas tumulas tayor āsīd viśāṃ pate ||
karṇarākṣasayo rājann indraśambarayor iva ||
tau pragṛhya mahāvege dhanuṣī bhīmanisvane ||
prācchādayetām anyonyaṃ takṣamāṇau maheṣubhiḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
तम् आपतन्तम् संप्रेक्ष्यtam āpatantam saṃprekṣyaseeing him swooping down; having seen him swooping down
विरूपाक्षम् विभीषणम्virūpākṣam vibhīṣaṇamVirupaksha, the terrible; Virupaksha [the fierce-eyed], the terrible
उत्स्मयन् इव राधेयःutsmayan iva rādheyaḥas if smiling, Radheya; as if smiling, Radheya
त्वरमाणः अभ्यवारयत्tvaramāṇaḥ abhyavārayatswiftly repelled [him]; hastily repelled [him]
ततः कर्णः अभ्ययात् एनम्tataḥ karṇaḥ abhyayāt enamthen Karna advanced upon him; then Karna went at him
अस्यन् अस्यन्तम् अन्तिकात्asyan asyantam antikātshooting at the one shooting, close by; shooting at the shooter, nearby
मातङ्गः इव मातङ्गम्mātaṅgaḥ iva mātaṅgamas an elephant [meets] an elephant; as an elephant [meets] an elephant
यूथर्षभः इव ऋषभम्yūtharṣabhaḥ iva ṛṣabhamas a herd-bull [meets] a bull; as the leader of the herd [meets] a bull
सः संनिपातः तुमुलःsaḥ saṃnipātaḥ tumulaḥthat clash was tumultuous; that clash was tumultuous
तयोः आसीत् विशां पतेtayoḥ āsīt viśāṃ patewas between the two, O lord of peoples; was between those two, O lord of peoples
कर्णराक्षसयोः राजन्karṇarākṣasayoḥ rājanof Karna and the rakshasa, O king; of Karna and the rakshasa, O king
इन्द्रशम्बरयोः इवindraśambarayoḥ ivaas of Indra and Shambara; as of Indra and Shambara
तौ प्रगृह्य महावेगेtau pragṛhya mahāvegeboth, seizing the swiftest; both, seizing their swift
धनुषी भीमनिस्वनेdhanuṣī bhīmanisvanefiercely resounding bows; fiercely resounding bows
प्राच्छादयेताम् अन्योन्यम्prācchādayetām anyonyamshowered each other; showered each other
तक्षमाणौ महेषुभिःtakṣamāṇau maheṣubhiḥcutting with great arrows; cutting one another with great arrows
Translation

Seeing him, Virupaksha [the fierce-eyed], terrible, swooping down, Radheya [Karna], as if smiling, swiftly repelled him. Then Karna advanced upon him, shooting at the one who shot, close at hand, as an elephant meets an elephant, as a herd-bull meets a bull. That tumultuous clash between the two, O lord of peoples, of Karna and the rakshasa, O king, was like that between Indra and Shambara. Both, seizing their swift, fiercely resounding bows, showered each other, cutting one another with great arrows.

Version

309c5b3a5605 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:49:34 PM UTC

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