Mahabharata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (bhīma-alāyudha-yuddha) (The Battle of Bhīma and Alāyudha)7.152.5–8
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Mahabharata · 7.152.5–8

Санджая

Devanāgarī

प्रैक्षन्त पाञ्चालाः स्ममानाः राकाः
थै ताका राजन् घूर्णमानास् तस् तः
चुक्रुशुर् नेदम् स्तीति द्रोद्रौणिकृपायः
तत् र्म दृष्ट्वा संभ्रान्ता हैडिम्बस्य णाजिरे
र्वम् विग्नम् वद् धाहाभूतम् चेनम्
सैन्यं हारा निराशं र्णजीविते
दुर्योनस् तु संप्रेक्ष्य र्णम् र्तिं रां तम्
लायुधं राक्षसेन्द्रम् हूयेदम् थाब्रवीत्

Transliteration (IAST)

upapraikṣanta ñcālāḥ smayanāḥ sajakāḥ ||
tathaiva va jan ghūrṇas tatas tataḥ ||
cukruśur nedam astīti droṇadrauṇikṛdayaḥ ||
tat karma dṛṣṭvā saṃbhrāntā haiḍimbasya raṇājire ||
sarvam āvignam abhavad dhābhūtam acetanam ||
tava sainyaṃ maja niśaṃ karṇavite ||
duryodhanas tu saṃprekṣya karṇam ārtiṃ parāṃ gatam ||
ayudhaṃ kṣasendram āyedam athābravīt ||

Anuṣṭubh · 8+8+8+8 · ×4

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
उपप्रैक्षन्त पाञ्चालाःupapraikṣanta pāñcālāḥthe Panchalas looked on; the Panchalas looked on
स्मयमानाः सराजकाःsmayamānāḥ sarājakāḥsmiling, with their kings; smiling, together with their kings
तथा एव तावकाः राजन्tathā eva tāvakāḥ rājanlikewise your men, O king; and likewise your men, O king
घूर्णमानाः ततः ततःghūrṇamānāḥ tataḥ tataḥreeling here and there; staggering to and fro
चुक्रुशुः न इदम् अस्ति इतिcukruśuḥ na idam asti iticried out, "this cannot be!"; cried: "this shall not be!"
द्रोणद्रौणिकृपादयःdroṇadrauṇikṛpādayaḥDrona, Drauni, Kripa, and the rest; Drona, Drauni, Kripa, and the rest
तत् कर्म दृष्ट्वा संभ्रान्ताःtat karma dṛṣṭvā saṃbhrāntāḥseeing that deed, alarmed; seeing that deed, alarmed
हैडिम्बस्य रणाजिरेhaiḍimbasya raṇājireof the son of Hidimba on the field of battle; of the son of Hidimba — on the field of battle
सर्वम् आविग्नम् अभवत्sarvam āvignam abhavateverything grew agitated; everything grew agitated
हाहाभूतम् अचेतनम्hāhābhūtam acetanamturned into wailing, senseless; turning into wailing, senseless
तव सैन्यम् महाराजtava sainyam mahārājayour army, O great king; your army, O great king
निराशम् कर्णजीवितेnirāśam karṇajīvitedespairing of Karna's life; despairing of the life of Karna
दुर्योधनः तु संप्रेक्ष्यduryodhanaḥ tu saṃprekṣyaDuryodhana, seeing; and Duryodhana, seeing
कर्णम् आर्तिम् पराम् गतम्karṇam ārtim parām gatamKarna fallen into extreme distress; Karna, who had fallen into extreme distress
अलायुधम् राक्षसेन्द्रम्alāyudham rākṣasendramAlayudha, lord of rakshasas; Alayudha, lord of rakshasas
आहूय इदम् अथ अब्रवीत्āhūya idam atha abravīthaving summoned, then said this; having summoned him, then spoke thus
Translation

The Panchalas looked on, smiling, together with their kings; likewise your men, O king, staggering to and fro, cried: "This shall not be!" — Drona, Drauni, Kripa, and the rest, alarmed at seeing that deed on the field of battle of the son of Hidimba. Everything grew agitated, turning into wailing, senseless — your army, O great king, despairing of the life of Karna. And Duryodhana, seeing Karna fallen into extreme distress, summoned Alayudha, lord of rakshasas, and then spoke thus.

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1b210e09abf8 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:58:10 PM UTC

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