Mahabharata
Nārāyaṇāstra-parva (sātyaki-dhṛṣṭadyumna-kalahaḥ) (The Quarrel of Sātyaki and Dhṛṣṭadyumna)7.169.12–14
8504 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.169.12–14
Devanāgarī

अकार्यं तादृशं कृत्वा पुनर् एव गुरुं क्षिपन् ॥
वध्यस् त्वं न त्वयार्थो ऽस्ति मुहूर्तम् अपि जीवता ॥
कस् त्व् एतद् व्यवसेद् आर्यस् त्वद् अन्यः पुरुषाधमः ॥
निगृह्य केशेषु वधं गुरोर् धर्मात्मनः सतः ॥
सप्तावरे तथा पूर्वे बान्धवास् ते निपातिताः ॥
यशसा च परित्यक्तास् त्वां प्राप्य कुलपांसनम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

akāryaṃ tādṛśaṃ kṛtvā punar eva guruṃ kṣipan ||
vadhyas tvaṃ na tvayārtho 'sti muhūrtam api jīvatā ||
kas tv etad vyavased āryas tvad anyaḥ puruṣādhamaḥ ||
nigṛhya keśeṣu vadhaṃ guror dharmātmanaḥ sataḥ ||
saptāvare tathā pūrve bāndhavās te nipātitāḥ ||
yaśasā ca parityaktās tvāṃ prāpya kulapāṃsanam ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
अकार्यम् तादृशम् कृत्वाakāryam tādṛśam kṛtvāhaving done such an unworthy deed; having committed such an improper deed
पुनः एव गुरुम् क्षिपन्punaḥ eva gurum kṣipanand again reviling the guru; and again scorning the guru
वध्यः त्वम्vadhyaḥ tvamyou deserve death; you are worthy of death
न त्वया अर्थः अस्तिna tvayā arthaḥ astithere is no benefit from you; there is no gain in you
मुहूर्तम् अपि जीवताmuhūrtam api jīvatā[from the fact that] you live even a moment; from the fact that you live even a moment
कः तु एतत् व्यवसेत् आर्यःkaḥ tu etat vyavaset āryaḥwho, noble, would resolve on this; who, worthy, would dare this
त्वत् अन्यः पुरुषाधमःtvat anyaḥ puruṣādhamaḥother than you, vilest of men; other than you, vilest of men
निगृह्य केशेषु वधम्nigṛhya keśeṣu vadhamseizing by the hair, the killing; seizing by the hair, the killing
गुरोः धर्मात्मनः सतःguroḥ dharmātmanaḥ sataḥof the guru, righteous in soul; of the guru, righteous in soul
सप्तावरे तथा पूर्वेsaptāvare tathā pūrveseven descending and seven ascending; seven descendants and ascendants
बान्धवाः ते निपातिताःbāndhavāḥ te nipātitāḥyour kinsmen are cast down; your kinsmen are cast down [into hell]
यशसा च परित्यक्ताःyaśasā ca parityaktāḥand abandoned by glory; and forsaken by glory
त्वाम् प्राप्य कुलपांसनम्tvām prāpya kulapāṃsanamhaving gotten you, defiler of the family; having gotten you, disgrace of the family
Translation

'Having committed such an unworthy deed, and again reviling the guru, you deserve death; there is no benefit to anyone from your living even a moment. Who, being noble, would resolve upon this besides you, vilest of men — seizing by the hair and slaying the guru, righteous in soul? Seven generations before and seven after, your kinsmen are cast down [into hell] and forsaken by glory, having gotten you, defiler of the family.'

Version

32d8a06b1054 · published Jul 19, 2026, 5:08:17 PM UTC

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