Mahābhārata
Jatugṛha-parva (paura-śoka; vanapraveśa) (The Townsfolk's Grief over the Pāṇḍavas' Supposed Death and the Flight to the Forest)1.137.1–6
830 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 1.137.1–6
Devanāgarī

वैशंपायन उवाच
अथ रात्र्यां व्यतीतायाम् अशेषो नागरो जनः ॥
तत्राजगाम त्वरितो दिदृक्षुः पाण्डुनन्दनान् ॥
निर्वापयन्तो ज्वलनं ते जना ददृशुस् ततः ॥
जातुषं तद् गृहं दग्धम् अमात्यं च पुरोचनम् ॥
नूनं दुर्योधनेनेदं विहितं पापकर्मणा ॥
पाण्डवानां विनाशाय इत्य् एवं चुक्रुषुर् जनाः ॥
विदिते धृतराष्ट्रस्य धार्तराष्ट्रो न संशयः ॥
दग्धवान् पाण्डुदायादान् न ह्य् एनं प्रतिषिद्धवान् ॥
नूनं शांतनवो भीष्मो न धर्मम् अनुवर्तते ॥
द्रोणश् च विदुरश् चैव कृपश् चान्ये च कौरवाः ॥
ते वयं धृतराष्ट्रस्य प्रेषयामो दुरात्मनः ॥
संवृत्तस् ते परः कामः पाण्डवान् दग्धवान् असि ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
atha rātryāṃ vyatītāyām aśeṣo nāgaro janaḥ ||
tatrājagāma tvarito didṛkṣuḥ pāṇḍunandanān ||
nirvāpayanto jvalanaṃ te janā dadṛśus tataḥ ||
jātuṣaṃ tad gṛhaṃ dagdham amātyaṃ ca purocanam ||
nūnaṃ duryodhanenedaṃ vihitaṃ pāpakarmaṇā ||
pāṇḍavānāṃ vināśāya ity evaṃ cukruṣur janāḥ ||
vidite dhṛtarāṣṭrasya dhārtarāṣṭro na saṃśayaḥ ||
dagdhavān pāṇḍudāyādān na hy enaṃ pratiṣiddhavān ||
nūnaṃ śāṃtanavo bhīṣmo na dharmam anuvartate ||
droṇaś ca viduraś caiva kṛpaś cānye ca kauravāḥ ||
te vayaṃ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya preṣayāmo durātmanaḥ ||
saṃvṛttas te paraḥ kāmaḥ pāṇḍavān dagdhavān asi ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
अथ रात्र्यां व्यतीतायाम् अशेषः नागरः जनःatha rātryāṃ vyatītāyām aśeṣaḥ nāgaraḥ janaḥand so, when the night had passed, all the people of the city
तत्र आजगाम त्वरितः दिदृक्षुः पाण्डुनन्दनान्tatra ājagāma tvaritaḥ didṛkṣuḥ pāṇḍunandanāncame there in haste, wishing to see the sons of Pandu;
निर्वापयन्तः ज्वलनं ते जनाः ददृशुः ततःnirvāpayantaḥ jvalanaṃ te janāḥ dadṛśuḥ tataḥextinguishing the flames, those people then saw
जातुषं तत् गृहं दग्धम् अमात्यं च पुरोचनम्jātuṣaṃ tat gṛhaṃ dagdham amātyaṃ ca purocanamthat burned house of lac, and the minister Purochana;
नूनं दुर्योधनेन इदं विहितं पापकर्मणाnūnaṃ duryodhanena idaṃ vihitaṃ pāpakarmaṇā'surely this was contrived by the wicked Duryodhana,
पाण्डवानां विनाशाय इति एवं चुक्रुशुः जनाःpāṇḍavānāṃ vināśāya iti evaṃ cukruśuḥ janāḥfor the destruction of the Pandavas' — thus the people cried out;
विदिते धृतराष्ट्रस्य धार्तराष्ट्रः न संशयःvidite dhṛtarāṣṭrasya dhārtarāṣṭraḥ na saṃśayaḥ'with Dhritarashtra's knowledge, no doubt, the son of Dhritarashtra
दग्धवान् पाण्डुदायादान् न हि एनं प्रतिषिद्धवान्dagdhavān pāṇḍudāyādān na hi enaṃ pratiṣiddhavānhas burned the heirs of Pandu, for the king did not forbid him;
नूनं शांतनवः भीष्मः न धर्मम् अनुवर्ततेnūnaṃ śāṃtanavaḥ bhīṣmaḥ na dharmam anuvartatesurely Bhishma, son of Shantanu, does not follow dharma,
द्रोणः च विदुरः च एव कृपः च अन्ये च कौरवाःdroṇaḥ ca viduraḥ ca eva kṛpaḥ ca anye ca kauravāḥnor Drona, nor Vidura, nor Kripa, nor the other Kauravas;
ते वयं धृतराष्ट्रस्य प्रेषयामः दुरात्मनःte vayaṃ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya preṣayāmaḥ durātmanaḥwe shall send word to the wicked-hearted Dhritarashtra:
संवृत्तः ते परः कामः पाण्डवान् दग्धवान् असिsaṃvṛttaḥ te paraḥ kāmaḥ pāṇḍavān dagdhavān asi"your supreme wish has been fulfilled — you have burned the Pandavas"'
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaoriginal form "vaiśaṃpāyana", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अशेषोaśeṣooriginal form "aśeṣo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नागरोnāgarooriginal form "nāgaro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तत्राजगामtatrājagāmaoriginal form "tatrājagāma", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्वरितोtvaritooriginal form "tvarito", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निर्वापयन्तोnirvāpayantooriginal form "nirvāpayanto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जनाjanāoriginal form "janā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ददृशुस्dadṛśusoriginal form "dadṛśus", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तद्tadoriginal form "tad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दुर्योधनेनेदंduryodhanenedaṃoriginal form "duryodhanenedaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इत्य्ityoriginal form "ity", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चुक्रुषुर्cukruṣuroriginal form "cukruṣur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धार्तराष्ट्रोdhārtarāṣṭrooriginal form "dhārtarāṣṭro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ह्य्hyoriginal form "hy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शांतनवोśāṃtanavooriginal form "śāṃtanavo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भीष्मोbhīṣmooriginal form "bhīṣmo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
द्रोणश्droṇaśoriginal form "droṇaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विदुरश्viduraśoriginal form "viduraś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवcaivaoriginal form "caiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कृपश्kṛpaśoriginal form "kṛpaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चान्येcānyeoriginal form "cānye", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रेषयामोpreṣayāmooriginal form "preṣayāmo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संवृत्तस्saṃvṛttasoriginal form "saṃvṛttas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Traducción

Vaishampayana said: 'When the night had passed, all the people of the city came there in haste, wishing to see the sons of Pandu; and extinguishing the flames, the people saw the burned house of lac and the minister Purochana.' The townspeople cried out: 'Surely this was contrived by the wicked Duryodhana for the destruction of the Pandavas. With Dhritarashtra's knowledge, no doubt, his son has burned the heirs of Pandu, for the king did not forbid him; surely Bhishma too does not follow dharma, nor Drona, nor Vidura, nor Kripa, nor the other Kauravas. We shall send word to the wicked-hearted Dhritarashtra: "Your supreme wish has been fulfilled — you have burned the Pandavas."'

Versión

ea0060413cbd · publicado 12 jul 2026, 17:03:09 UTC

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