Mahābhārata
Dyūta-parva (duryodhana-nivedana, dyūta-anujñā) (Duryodhana's Complaint and the Permission for the Game)2.45.20–23
2508 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 2.45.20–23
Devanāgarī

रथयोषिद्गवाश्वस्य शतशो ऽथ सहस्रशः ॥
त्रिंशतं चोष्ट्रवामीनां शतानि विचरन्त्य् उत ॥
पृथग्विधानि रत्नानि पार्थिवाः पृथिवीपते ॥
आहरन् क्रतुमुख्ये ऽस्मिन् कुन्तीपुत्राय भूरिशः ॥
न क्व चिद् धि मया दृष्टस् तादृशो नैव च श्रुतः ॥
यादृग् धनागमो यज्ञे पाण्डुपुत्रस्य धीमतः ॥
अपर्यन्तं धनौघं तं दृष्ट्वा शत्रोर् अहं नृप ॥
शर्म नैवाधिगच्छामि चिन्तयानो ऽनिशं विभो ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

rathayoṣidgavāśvasya śataśo 'tha sahasraśaḥ ||
triṃśataṃ coṣṭravāmīnāṃ śatāni vicaranty uta ||
pṛthagvidhāni ratnāni pārthivāḥ pṛthivīpate ||
āharan kratumukhye 'smin kuntīputrāya bhūriśaḥ ||
na kva cid dhi mayā dṛṣṭas tādṛśo naiva ca śrutaḥ ||
yādṛg dhanāgamo yajñe pāṇḍuputrasya dhīmataḥ ||
aparyantaṃ dhanaughaṃ taṃ dṛṣṭvā śatror ahaṃ nṛpa ||
śarma naivādhigacchāmi cintayāno 'niśaṃ vibho ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
रथ-योषिद्-गव-अश्वस्यratha-yoṣid-gava-aśvasya'Chariots, women, cattle, horses —
शतशो अथ सहस्रशःśataśo atha sahasraśaḥby hundreds and thousands;
त्रिंशतं च उष्ट्र-वामीनांtriṃśataṃ ca uṣṭra-vāmīnāṃand thirty [hundred] vāmī she-camels
शतानि विचरन्त्य् उतśatāni vicaranty utahundred wander [there];
पृथग्-विधानि रत्नानिpṛthag-vidhāni ratnānivarious jewels
पार्थिवाः पृथिवी-पतेpārthivāḥ pṛthivī-patethe kings, O lord of the earth,
आहरन् क्रतु-मुख्ये अस्मिन्āharan kratu-mukhye asminbrought at this chief sacrifice
कुन्ती-पुत्राय भूरिशःkuntī-putrāya bhūriśaḥto Kunti's son in abundance;
न क्व चिद् धि मया दृष्टस्na kva cid dhi mayā dṛṣṭasnowhere indeed have I seen
तादृशो न एव च श्रुतःtādṛśo na eva ca śrutaḥnor even heard of the like,
यादृग् धन-आगमो यज्ञेyādṛg dhana-āgamo yajñesuch an influx of wealth as at the sacrifice
पाण्डु-पुत्रस्य धीमतःpāṇḍu-putrasya dhīmataḥof Pandu's wise son;
अपर्यन्तं धन-ओघं तंaparyantaṃ dhana-oghaṃ taṃhaving seen that boundless torrent of wealth
दृष्ट्वा शत्रोर् अहं नृपdṛṣṭvā śatror ahaṃ nṛpaof my enemy, I, O king,
शर्म न एव अधिगच्छामिśarma na eva adhigacchāmifind no peace,
चिन्तयानो अनिशं विभोcintayāno aniśaṃ vibhopondering it ceaselessly, O lord.'
रथयोषिद्गवाश्वस्यrathayoṣidgavāśvasyaoriginal form "rathayoṣidgavāśvasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽथ'thaoriginal form "'tha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चोष्ट्रवामीनांcoṣṭravāmīnāṃoriginal form "coṣṭravāmīnāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पृथग्विधानिpṛthagvidhānioriginal form "pṛthagvidhāni", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पृथिवीपतेpṛthivīpateoriginal form "pṛthivīpate", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्रतुमुख्येkratumukhyeoriginal form "kratumukhye", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽस्मिन्'sminoriginal form "'smin", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कुन्तीपुत्रायkuntīputrāyaoriginal form "kuntīputrāya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नैवnaivaoriginal form "naiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धनागमोdhanāgamooriginal form "dhanāgamo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पाण्डुपुत्रस्यpāṇḍuputrasyaoriginal form "pāṇḍuputrasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धनौघंdhanaughaṃoriginal form "dhanaughaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नैवाधिगच्छामिnaivādhigacchāmioriginal form "naivādhigacchāmi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽनिशं'niśaṃoriginal form "'niśaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Traducción

'Chariots, women, cattle, horses, by hundreds and thousands; and three thousand she-camels wander there. Various jewels the kings brought in abundance to Kunti's son at this chief sacrifice, O lord of the earth. Nowhere have I seen or heard of such an influx of wealth as there was at the sacrifice of Pandu's wise son. Having seen that boundless torrent of my enemy's wealth, I find no peace, O king, pondering it ceaselessly.'

Versión

ae0dd343145c · publicado 16 jul 2026, 15:49:22 UTC

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