Mahābhārata
Bhagavad-yāna (124) (The Embassy of Krishna to the Kurus, Chapters 71-137)5.124.1-5
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Mahābhārata · 5.124.1-5
Devanāgarī

वैशंपायन उवाच
धृतराष्ट्रवचः श्रुत्वा भीष्मद्रोणौ समर्थ्य तौ ॥
दुर्योधनम् इदं वाक्यम् ऊचतुः शासनातिगम् ॥
यावत् कृष्णाव् असंनद्धौ यावत् तिष्ठति गाण्डिवम् ॥
यावद् धौम्यो न सेनाग्नौ जुहोतीह द्विषद्बलम् ॥
यावन् न प्रेक्षते क्रुद्धः सेनां तव युधिष्ठिरः ॥
ह्रीनिषेधो महेष्वासस् तावच् छाम्यतु वैशसम् ॥
यावन् न दृष्यते पार्थः स्वेष्व् अनीकेष्व् अवस्थितः ॥
भीमसेनो महेष्वासस् तावच् छाम्यतु वैशसम् ॥
यावन् न चरते मार्गान् पृतनाम् अभिहर्षयन् ॥
यावन् न शातयत्य् आजौ शिरांसि गजयोधिनाम् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
dhṛtarāṣṭravacaḥ śrutvā bhīṣmadroṇau samarthya tau ||
duryodhanam idaṃ vākyam ūcatuḥ śāsanātigam ||
yāvat kṛṣṇāv asaṃnaddhau yāvat tiṣṭhati gāṇḍivam ||
yāvad dhaumyo na senāgnau juhotīha dviṣadbalam ||
yāvan na prekṣate kruddhaḥ senāṃ tava yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ||
hrīniṣedho maheṣvāsas tāvac chāmyatu vaiśasam ||
yāvan na dṛṣyate pārthaḥ sveṣv anīkeṣv avasthitaḥ ||
bhīmaseno maheṣvāsas tāvac chāmyatu vaiśasam ||
yāvan na carate mārgān pṛtanām abhiharṣayan ||
yāvan na śātayaty ājau śirāṃsi gajayodhinām ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaVaishampayana; the sage Vaishampayana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
धृतराष्ट्रवचःdhṛtarāṣṭravacaḥthe word of Dhritarashtra; the speech of Dhritarashtra
श्रुत्वाśrutvāhaving heard; having learned
भीष्मद्रोणौbhīṣmadroṇauBhishma and Drona; the two: Bhishma and Drona
समर्थ्यsamarthyahaving supported; having approved
तौtauthese two; both
दुर्योधनम्duryodhanamDuryodhana; King Duryodhana
इदंidaṃthis; this very
वाक्यम्vākyamword; speech
ऊचतुःūcatuḥboth said; the two spoke
शासनातिगम्śāsanātigamtransgressing the instruction; overstepping the command
यावत्yāvatwhile; as long as
कृष्णाव्kṛṣṇāvKrishna and Arjuna; the two Krishnas
असंनद्धौasaṃnaddhaunot armed; not arrayed for battle
यावत्yāvatwhile; as long as
तिष्ठतिtiṣṭhatistands; remains
गाण्डिवम्gāṇḍivamGandiva; the bow Gandiva
यावद्yāvadwhile; as long as
धौम्योdhaumyoDhaumya; the priest Dhaumya
nanot; no
सेनाग्नौsenāgnauin the fire of the army; in the fire of war
जुहोतीहjuhotīhahere offers in oblation; performs the offering here
द्विषद्बलम्dviṣadbalamthe strength of the foes; the enemy's army
यावन्yāvanas long as; while
nanot; no
प्रेक्षतेprekṣatelooks upon; beholds
क्रुद्धःkruddhaḥenraged; angered
सेनांsenāṃthe army; the host
तवtavayour; yours
युधिष्ठिरःyudhiṣṭhiraḥYudhishthira; King Yudhishthira
ह्रीनिषेधोhrīniṣedhorestrained by shame; held back by honor; not permitting dishonor
महेष्वासस्maheṣvāsasthe great archer; wielder of the great bow
तावच्tāvacthen; in that case
छाम्यतुchāmyatulet it cease; let it be stilled
वैशसम्vaiśasamthe slaughter; the carnage
यावन्yāvanas long as; while
nanot; no
दृष्यतेdṛṣyateis seen; is visible
पार्थःpārthaḥthe son of Pritha; Arjuna
स्वेष्व्sveṣvamong his own; among his own men
अनीकेष्व्anīkeṣvin the ranks; in the battle lines
अवस्थितःavasthitaḥstationed; standing
भीमसेनोbhīmasenoBhimasena; Bhima
महेष्वासस्maheṣvāsasthe great archer; wielder of the great bow
तावच्tāvacthen; in that case
छाम्यतुchāmyatulet it cease; let it be stilled
वैशसम्vaiśasamthe slaughter; the carnage
यावन्yāvanas long as; while
nanot; no
चरतेcaratewalks; moves
मार्गान्mārgānalong the paths; by the roads
पृतनाम्pṛtanāmthe army; the battle array
अभिहर्षयन्abhiharṣayangladdening; inspiring
यावन्yāvanas long as; while
nanot; no
शातयत्य्śātayatycuts down; strikes off
आजौājauin battle; in the fight
शिरांसिśirāṃsiheads; three heads
गजयोधिनाम्gajayodhināmof the warriors on elephants; of those fighting from elephants
Traducción

Vaishampayana said: 'Having heard the word of Dhritarashtra and endorsed it, Bhishma and Drona spoke this word to Duryodhana, who was transgressing their counsel: "While the two Krishnas are not yet armed, while Gandiva still rests unstrung, while Dhaumya has not yet offered the strength of the foes into the fire of war, while the enraged Yudhishthira, the great archer, held back by shame, has not yet looked upon your army, let the slaughter cease. While the son of Pritha, Bhimasena, the great archer, is not yet seen standing in his own ranks, let the slaughter cease. While he does not yet move along the paths, gladdening the army, while he does not yet cut off the heads of the warriors mounted on elephants in battle…"'

Versión

750cdc030e1a · publicado 17 jul 2026, 5:51:08 UTC

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