Mahābhārata
Sainya-niryāṇa (151) (The Departure of the Armies, Chapters 151-160)5.151.1-5
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Mahābhārata · 5.151.1-5
Devanāgarī

वैशंपायन उवाच
वासुदेवस्य तद् वाक्यम् अनुस्मृत्य युधिष्ठिरः ॥
पुनः पप्रच्छ वार्ष्णेयं कथं मन्दो ऽब्रवीद् इदम् ॥
अस्मिन्न् अभ्यागते काले किं च नः क्षमम् अच्युत ॥
कथं च वर्तमाना वै स्वधर्मान् न च्यवेमहि ॥
दुर्योधनस्य कर्णस्य शकुनेः सौबलस्य च ॥
वासुदेव मतज्ञो ऽसि मम सभ्रातृकस्य च ॥
विदुरस्यापि ते वाक्यं श्रुतं भीष्मस्य चोभयोः ॥
कुन्त्याश् च विपुलप्रज्ञ प्रज्ञा कार्त्स्न्येन ते श्रुता ॥
सर्वम् एतद् अतिक्रम्य विचार्य च पुनः पुनः ॥
यन् नः क्षमं महाबाहो तद् ब्रवीह्य् अविचारयन् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
vāsudevasya tad vākyam anusmṛtya yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ||
punaḥ papraccha vārṣṇeyaṃ kathaṃ mando 'bravīd idam ||
asminn abhyāgate kāle kiṃ ca naḥ kṣamam acyuta ||
kathaṃ ca vartamānā vai svadharmān na cyavemahi ||
duryodhanasya karṇasya śakuneḥ saubalasya ca ||
vāsudeva matajño 'si mama sabhrātṛkasya ca ||
vidurasyāpi te vākyaṃ śrutaṃ bhīṣmasya cobhayoḥ ||
kuntyāś ca vipulaprajña prajñā kārtsnyena te śrutā ||
sarvam etad atikramya vicārya ca punaḥ punaḥ ||
yan naḥ kṣamaṃ mahābāho tad bravīhy avicārayan ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaVaishampayana; the sage Vaishampayana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
वासुदेवस्यvāsudevasyaof Vasudeva; of Krishna
तद्tadthat; this
वाक्यम्vākyamword; speech; utterance
अनुस्मृत्यanusmṛtyahaving remembered; having recalled
युधिष्ठिरःyudhiṣṭhiraḥYudhishthira; King Yudhishthira
पुनःpunaḥagain; then
पप्रच्छpapracchaasked; questioned
वार्ष्णेयंvārṣṇeyaṃthe Vrishni scion; Krishna
कथंkathaṃhow; in what way
मन्दोmandothe foolish one; the dull-witted one
ऽब्रवीद्'bravīdsaid; spoke
इदम्idamthis; this very
अस्मिन्न्asminnin this; here
अभ्यागतेabhyāgatehaving arrived; having come
कालेkāleat the time; in season
किंkiṃwhat; which
caand; also
नःnaḥfor us; our
क्षमम्kṣamamfitting; tolerable; the best course
अच्युतacyutaunwavering one; O Achyuta
कथंkathaṃhow; in what way
caand; also
वर्तमानाvartamānāabiding; acting
वैvaiindeed; truly
स्वधर्मान्svadharmānfrom one's own duty; from one's own dharma
nanot; no
च्यवेमहिcyavemahiwe would fall away; we would swerve
दुर्योधनस्यduryodhanasyaof Duryodhana; for Duryodhana
कर्णस्यkarṇasyaof Karna; for Karna
शकुनेःśakuneḥof Shakuni; son of Subala; king of Gandhara
सौबलस्यsaubalasyason of Subala; Shakuni; descendant of Subala
caand; also
वासुदेवvāsudevaVasudeva; Krishna
मतज्ञोmatajñoknower of the mind; understander of intentions
ऽसि'siyou are; you know
ममmamamy; of mine
सभ्रातृकस्यsabhrātṛkasyawith my brothers; of me together with my brothers
caand; also
विदुरस्यापिvidurasyāpiand of Vidura; also of Vidura
तेteby you; of you
वाक्यंvākyaṃword; speech; utterance
श्रुतंśrutaṃheard; that which was heard
भीष्मस्यbhīṣmasyaof Bhishma; of the son of Shantanu
चोभयोःcobhayoḥand of both; and of those two
कुन्त्याश्kuntyāśof Kunti; of mother Kunti
caand; also
विपुलप्रज्ञvipulaprajñaO broad-minded one; O one of vast wisdom
प्रज्ञाprajñāwisdom; understanding
कार्त्स्न्येनkārtsnyenacompletely; in full entirety
तेteby you; of you
श्रुताśrutāknown; heard
सर्वम्sarvamall; completely
एतद्etadthis; such
अतिक्रम्यatikramyahaving gone beyond; having passed over
विचार्यvicāryahaving considered; having reflected
caand; also
पुनःpunaḥagain; then
पुनःpunaḥagain; then
यन्yanwhat; which
नःnaḥfor us; our
क्षमंkṣamaṃfitting; proper
महाबाहोmahābāhoO mighty-armed one; O strong-armed one
तद्tadthat; this
ब्रवीह्य्bravīhyspeak; declare
अविचारयन्avicārayanwithout hesitating; without delay
Traducción

Vaishampayana said: Remembering these words of Vasudeva, Yudhishthira again asked the Vrishni scion: "What did that fool say? Now that this hour has come, what should we do, O Achyuta? How should we act so as not to fall away from our own dharma? O Vasudeva, you know the minds of Duryodhana, Karna, and Shakuni, son of Subala, as well as my own mind and the minds of my brothers. You have heard the words of Vidura and of Bhishma, and you have heard in full the wisdom of Kunti, O one of vast understanding. Having taken all this into account and pondered it again and again, tell me without hesitation, O mighty-armed one, what is right for us."

Versión

d58a82042b7c · publicado 17 jul 2026, 6:17:52 UTC

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