Mahābhārata
Sainya-niryāṇa (157) (The Departure of the Armies, Chapters 151-160)5.157.1-5
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Mahābhārata · 5.157.1-5
Devanāgarī

संजय उवाच
हिरण्वत्यां निविष्टेषु पाण्डवेषु महात्मसु ॥
दुर्योधनो महाराज कर्णेन सह भारत ॥
सौबलेन च राजेन्द्र तथा दुःशासनेन च ॥
आहूयोपह्वरे राजन्न् उलूकम् इदम् अब्रवीत् ॥
उलूक गच्छ कैतव्य पाण्डवान् सहसोमकान् ॥
गत्वा मम वचो ब्रूहि वासुदेवस्य शृण्वतः ॥
इदं तत् समनुप्राप्तं वर्षपूगाभिचिन्तितम् ॥
पाण्डवानां कुरूणां च युद्धं लोकभयंकरम् ॥
यद् एतत् कत्थनावाक्यं संजयो महद् अब्रवीत् ॥
मध्ये कुरूणां कौन्तेय तस्य कालो ऽयम् आगतः ॥
यथा वः संप्रतिज्ञातं तत् सर्वं क्रियताम् इति ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

saṃjaya uvāca
hiraṇvatyāṃ niviṣṭeṣu pāṇḍaveṣu mahātmasu ||
duryodhano mahārāja karṇena saha bhārata ||
saubalena ca rājendra tathā duḥśāsanena ca ||
āhūyopahvare rājann ulūkam idam abravīt ||
ulūka gaccha kaitavya pāṇḍavān sahasomakān ||
gatvā mama vaco brūhi vāsudevasya śṛṇvataḥ ||
idaṃ tat samanuprāptaṃ varṣapūgābhicintitam ||
pāṇḍavānāṃ kurūṇāṃ ca yuddhaṃ lokabhayaṃkaram ||
yad etat katthanāvākyaṃ saṃjayo mahad abravīt ||
madhye kurūṇāṃ kaunteya tasya kālo 'yam āgataḥ ||
yathā vaḥ saṃpratijñātaṃ tat sarvaṃ kriyatām iti ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
संजयsaṃjayaSanjaya; O Sanjaya; son of Gavalgana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
हिरण्वत्यांhiraṇvatyāṃon the Hiranvati; by the river Hiranvati
निविष्टेषुniviṣṭeṣuencamped; settled
पाण्डवेषुpāṇḍaveṣuamong the Pandavas; with the Pandavas
महात्मसुmahātmasubefore the great-souled ones; among the great souls
दुर्योधनोduryodhanoDuryodhana; the warrior Duryodhana
महाराजmahārājaO great king; great lord
कर्णेनkarṇenawith Karna; Karna
सहsahatogether with; along with
भारतbhārataO Bharata; descendant of Bharata
सौबलेनsaubalenawith the son of Subala; Shakuni
caand; also
राजेन्द्रrājendraO best of kings; O king of kings
तथाtathāthus; in this way
दुःशासनेनduḥśāsanenawith Duhshasana; with Dhritarashtra's son Duhshasana
caand; also
आहूयोपह्वरेāhūyopahvarehaving called aside; having summoned in private
राजन्न्rājannO king; sovereign
उलूकम्ulūkamUluka; the envoy Uluka
इदम्idamthis; this very thing
अब्रवीत्abravītsaid; spoke
उलूकulūkaO Uluka; Uluka
गच्छgacchago; proceed
कैतव्यkaitavyason of Kitava; O Kaitavya
पाण्डवान्pāṇḍavānto the Pandavas; the Pandavas
सहसोमकान्sahasomakāntogether with the Somakas; with their allies the Somakas
गत्वाgatvāhaving gone; having set out
ममmamamy; from me
वचोvacoword; speech
ब्रूहिbrūhispeak; declare
वासुदेवस्यvāsudevasyaof Vasudeva; of Krishna
शृण्वतःśṛṇvataḥlistening; while he listens; as he listened
इदंidaṃthis; this very thing
तत्tatthat; this
समनुप्राप्तंsamanuprāptaṃhas arrived; has fully come
वर्षपूगाभिचिन्तितम्varṣapūgābhicintitampondered over many years; matured over the years
पाण्डवानांpāṇḍavānāṃof the Pandavas; of the sons of Pandu
कुरूणांkurūṇāṃof the Kurus; of the descendants of Kuru
caand; also
युद्धंyuddhaṃbattle; war
लोकभयंकरम्lokabhayaṃkaramterrifying to the world; dreadful for the world
यद्yadthat; which
एतत्etatthis; such
कत्थनावाक्यंkatthanāvākyaṃboastful speech; word of vaunting
संजयोsaṃjayoSanjaya; son of Gavalgana; the king's messenger
महद्mahadgreat; large
अब्रवीत्abravītsaid; spoke
मध्येmadhyein the midst of; among
कुरूणांkurūṇāṃof the Kurus; of the descendants of Kuru
कौन्तेयkaunteyaO Kaunteya; son of Kunti
तस्यtasyahis; of that
कालोkālotime; hour
ऽयम्'yamthis; he
आगतःāgataḥhas come; has arrived
यथाyathāas; in what manner
वःvaḥby you; for you
संप्रतिज्ञातंsaṃpratijñātaṃwas promised; was solemnly declared
तत्tatthat; this
सर्वंsarvaṃall; wholly
क्रियताम्kriyatāmlet it be done; let it be undertaken
इतिitithus; so
Traducción

Sanjaya said: When the great-souled Pandavas had encamped by the Hiranvati, Duryodhana, O great king, together with Karna, the son of Subala, and Duhshasana, O Bharata, called Uluka aside in private and said to him: "O Uluka, son of Kitava, go to the Pandavas together with the Somakas. Having gone, deliver my words so that Vasudeva may hear them: 'Now has come that dreadful war between the Pandavas and the Kurus, pondered over for many years — the war of which that great boastful speech Sanjaya once spoke in the midst of the Kurus. O Kaunteya, the time for that has now arrived. Let all that you once promised be fulfilled.'"

Versión

26c829cab6f0 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 6:17:52 UTC

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