Mahābhārata
Ratha-atiratha-saṃkhyāna (161) (The Reckoning of the Ratha and Atiratha Warriors, Chapters 161-172)5.161.1-5
5076 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 5.161.1-5
Devanāgarī

संजय उवाच
उलूकस्य वचः श्रुत्वा कुन्तीपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरः ॥
सेनां निर्यापयाम् आस धृष्टद्युम्नपुरोगमाम् ॥
पदातिनीं नागवतीं रथिनीम् अश्ववृन्दिनीम् ॥
चतुर्विधबलां भीमाम् अकम्प्यां पृथिवीम् इव ॥
भीमसेनादिभिर् गुप्तां सार्जुनैश् च महारथैः ॥
धृष्टद्युम्नवशां दुर्गां सागरस्तिमितोपमाम् ॥
तस्यास् त्व् अग्रे महेष्वासः पाञ्चाल्यो युद्धदुर्मदः ॥
द्रोणप्रेप्सुर् अनीकानि धृष्टद्युम्नः प्रकर्षति ॥
यथाबलं यथोत्साहं रथिनः समुपादिशत् ॥
अर्जुनं सूतपुत्राय भीमं दुर्योधनाय च ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

saṃjaya uvāca
ulūkasya vacaḥ śrutvā kuntīputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ||
senāṃ niryāpayām āsa dhṛṣṭadyumnapurogamām ||
padātinīṃ nāgavatīṃ rathinīm aśvavṛndinīm ||
caturvidhabalāṃ bhīmām akampyāṃ pṛthivīm iva ||
bhīmasenādibhir guptāṃ sārjunaiś ca mahārathaiḥ ||
dhṛṣṭadyumnavaśāṃ durgāṃ sāgarastimitopamām ||
tasyās tv agre maheṣvāsaḥ pāñcālyo yuddhadurmadaḥ ||
droṇaprepsur anīkāni dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ prakarṣati ||
yathābalaṃ yathotsāhaṃ rathinaḥ samupādiśat ||
arjunaṃ sūtaputrāya bhīmaṃ duryodhanāya ca ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
संजयsaṃjayaSanjaya; son of Gavalgana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
उलूकस्यulūkasyaof Uluka; of the son of Uluka
वचःvacaḥword; speech
श्रुत्वाśrutvāhaving heard; having listened to
कुन्तीपुत्रोkuntīputroson of Kunti; Kuntiputra
युधिष्ठिरःyudhiṣṭhiraḥYudhishthira; King Yudhishthira
सेनांsenāṃthe army; the host
निर्यापयाम्niryāpayāmled forth; ordered to lead forth
आसāsadid; accomplished
धृष्टद्युम्नपुरोगमाम्dhṛṣṭadyumnapurogamāmwith Dhrishtadyumna at its head; led by Dhrishtadyumna
पदातिनींpadātinīṃwith infantry; having foot soldiers
नागवतींnāgavatīṃwith elephants; having war elephants
रथिनीम्rathinīmwith chariots; having charioteers
अश्ववृन्दिनीम्aśvavṛndinīmwith troops of horses; having cavalry squadrons
चतुर्विधबलांcaturvidhabalāṃwith a fourfold army; with four divisions of forces
भीमाम्bhīmāmformidable; terrible
अकम्प्यांakampyāṃunshakable; immovable
पृथिवीम्pṛthivīmthe earth; the sovereign earth
इवivalike; as if
भीमसेनादिभिर्bhīmasenādibhirby Bhimasena and others; headed by Bhimasena
गुप्तांguptāṃprotected; guarded
सार्जुनैश्sārjunaiśtogether with Arjuna; with Arjuna and others
caand; also
महारथैःmahārathaiḥby the great chariot-warriors; by the maharathas
धृष्टद्युम्नवशांdhṛṣṭadyumnavaśāṃunder the command of Dhrishtadyumna; subject to Dhrishtadyumna
दुर्गांdurgāṃhard to approach; unassailable
सागरस्तिमितोपमाम्sāgarastimitopamāmresembling a motionless ocean; like a calm sea
तस्यास्tasyāsof it; of that
त्व्tvindeed; but
अग्रेagrein front; at the head
महेष्वासःmaheṣvāsaḥgreat archer; mighty bowman
पाञ्चाल्योpāñcālyothe Panchala prince; the lord of the Panchalas
युद्धदुर्मदःyuddhadurmadaḥindomitable in battle; intoxicated with battle
द्रोणप्रेप्सुर्droṇaprepsurdesiring to reach Drona; striving toward Drona
अनीकानिanīkānibattle formations; troops
धृष्टद्युम्नःdhṛṣṭadyumnaḥDhrishtadyumna; son of Drupada
प्रकर्षतिprakarṣatiled forward; led
यथाबलंyathābalaṃaccording to strength; in accordance with might
यथोत्साहंyathotsāhaṃaccording to zeal; in accordance with valor
रथिनःrathinaḥthe chariot-warriors; the warriors on chariots
समुपादिशत्samupādiśatassigned; distributed
अर्जुनंarjunaṃArjuna; Arjuna the son of Kunti
सूतपुत्रायsūtaputrāyaagainst the son of the suta; against Karna
भीमंbhīmaṃBhima; Bhimasena
दुर्योधनायduryodhanāyaagainst Duryodhana; against Duryodhana
caand; also
Traducción

Sanjaya said: Having heard the words of Uluka, Yudhishthira, son of Kunti, ordered the army led out, with Dhrishtadyumna at its head. It contained foot soldiers, elephants, chariots, and cavalry; this formidable fourfold army was as unshakable as the earth itself. It was guarded by Bhimasena, Arjuna, and the other great chariot-warriors; it obeyed Dhrishtadyumna, was hard to approach, and resembled a motionless ocean. At the head of this army, the great archer Dhrishtadyumna, the Panchala prince, indomitable in battle and eager to reach Drona, led the battle formations forward. According to each warrior's strength and zeal, he assigned the chariot-fighters their tasks: Arjuna he set against the son of the suta, and Bhima against Duryodhana.

Versión

5c3f23238668 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 6:32:37 UTC

Disponible enRUEN

Pasa de verso en verso con