Mahābhārata
Ambā-upākhyāna (189) (Udyoga-parva: The Tale of Ambā and the Origin of Śikhaṇḍin, Chapters 173–197)5.189.16-18
5241 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 5.189.16-18
Devanāgarī

श्रद्दधानो हि तद् वाक्यं देवस्याद्भुततेजसः ॥
छादयाम् आस तां कन्यां पुमान् इति च सो ऽब्रवीत् ॥
जातकर्माणि सर्वाणि कारयाम् आस पार्थिवः ॥
पुंवद् विधानयुक्तानि शिखण्डीति च तां विदुः ॥
अहम् एकस् तु चारेण वचनान् नारदस्य च ॥
ज्ञातवान् देववाक्येन अम्बायास् तपसा तथा ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

śraddadhāno hi tad vākyaṃ devasyādbhutatejasaḥ ||
chādayām āsa tāṃ kanyāṃ pumān iti ca so 'bravīt ||
jātakarmāṇi sarvāṇi kārayām āsa pārthivaḥ ||
puṃvad vidhānayuktāni śikhaṇḍīti ca tāṃ viduḥ ||
aham ekas tu cāreṇa vacanān nāradasya ca ||
jñātavān devavākyena ambāyās tapasā tathā ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
श्रद्दधानोśraddadhānobelieving; trusting
हिhiindeed; for
तद्tadthat; this
वाक्यंvākyaṃutterance; statement
देवस्याद्भुततेजसःdevasyādbhutatejasaḥof the god of wondrous splendor; of the deity of marvelous power
छादयाम्chādayāmconcealed; hid
आसāsadid; accomplished
तांtāṃher; that one
कन्यांkanyāṃdaughter; girl
पुमान्pumāna man; a male
इतिitithus; with these words
caand; also
सोsohe; that one
ऽब्रवीत्'bravītsaid; declared
जातकर्माणिjātakarmāṇibirth rites; jata-karma rites
सर्वाणिsarvāṇiall; every one
कारयाम्kārayāmhad performed; ordered to be arranged
आसāsadid; accomplished
पार्थिवःpārthivaḥthe earthly lord; the ruler of the earth
पुंवद्puṃvadas for a boy; in the manner of a male
विधानयुक्तानिvidhānayuktāniaccording to prescription; in the established rite
शिखण्डीतिśikhaṇḍītiShikhandin, thus; under the name Shikhandin
caand; also
तांtāṃher; that one
विदुःviduḥknew; regarded
अहम्ahamI; I myself
एकस्ekasalone; the only one
तुtuindeed; however
चारेणcāreṇathrough a spy; by means of a secret agent
वचनान्vacanānfrom the words; from the report
नारदस्यnāradasyaof Narada; of the sage Narada
caand; also
ज्ञातवान्jñātavāncame to know; understood
देववाक्येनdevavākyenaby the god's word; through divine utterance
अम्बायास्ambāyāsof Amba; belonging to Amba
तपसाtapasāby austerity; by the power of asceticism
तथाtathāthus; in that way
Traducción

Believing the word of the god of wondrous splendor, the king concealed this girl and said: 'He is a man.' The earthly lord had all the birth rites performed according to the established rite for a male, and she was known by the name Shikhandin. I alone learned the truth through a spy, from the words of Narada, through divine utterance, and by the power of Amba's austerity.

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908af3f5f644 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 6:42:05 UTC

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