Mahābhārata
Droṇāśvatthāmasātyakivikramaḥ (The Feats of Droṇa, Aśvatthāman, and Sātyaki)6.78.25-35
5741 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 6.78.25-35
Devanāgarī

शिखण्ड्य् अपि महाराज द्रौणिम् आसाद्य संयुगे ॥
आजघान भ्रुवोर् मध्ये नाराचैस् त्रिभिर् आशुगैः ॥
स बभौ नरशार्दूलो ललाटे संस्थितैस् त्रिभिः ॥
शिखरैः काञ्चनमयैर् मेरुस् त्रिभिर् इवोच्छ्रितैः ॥
अश्वत्थामा ततः क्रुद्धो निमेषार्धाच् छिखण्डिनः ॥
सूतं ध्वजम् अथो राजंस् तुरगान् आयुधं तथा ॥
शरैर् बहुभिर् उद्दिश्य पातयाम् आस संयुगे ॥
स हताश्वाद् अवप्लुत्य रथाद् वै रथिनां वरः ॥
खड्गम् आदाय निशितं विमलं च शरावरम् ॥
श्येनवद् व्यचरत् क्रुद्धः शिखण्डी शत्रुतापनः ॥
सखड्गस्य महाराज चरतस् तस्य संयुगे ॥
नान्तरं ददृशे द्रौणिस् तद् अद्भुतम् इवाभवत् ॥
ततः शरसहस्राणि बहूनि भरतर्षभ ॥
प्रेषयाम् आस समरे द्रौणिः परमकोपनः ॥
ताम् आपतन्तीं समरे शरवृष्टिं सुदारुणाम् ॥
असिना तीक्ष्णधारेण चिच्छेद बलिनां वरः ॥
ततो ऽस्य विमलं द्रौणिः शतचन्द्रं मनोरमम् ॥
चर्माच्छिनद् असिं चास्य खण्डयाम् आस संयुगे ॥
शितैः सुबहुशो राजंस् तं च विव्याध पत्रिभिः ॥
शिखण्डी तु ततः खड्गं खण्डितं तेन सायकैः ॥
आविध्य व्यसृजत् तूर्णं ज्वलन्तम् इव पन्नगम् ॥
तम् आपतन्तं सहसा कालानलसमप्रभम् ॥
चिच्छेद समरे द्रौणिर् दर्शयन् पाणिलाघवम् ॥
शिखण्डिनं च विव्याध शरैर् बहुभिर् आयसैः ॥
शिखण्डी तु भृशं राजंस् ताड्यमानः शितैः शरैः ॥
आरुरोह रथं तूर्णं माधवस्य महात्मनः ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

śikhaṇḍy api mahārāja drauṇim āsādya saṃyuge ||
ājaghāna bhruvor madhye nārācais tribhir āśugaiḥ ||
sa babhau naraśārdūlo lalāṭe saṃsthitais tribhiḥ ||
śikharaiḥ kāñcanamayair merus tribhir ivocchritaiḥ ||
aśvatthāmā tataḥ kruddho nimeṣārdhāc chikhaṇḍinaḥ ||
sūtaṃ dhvajam atho rājaṃs turagān āyudhaṃ tathā ||
śarair bahubhir uddiśya pātayām āsa saṃyuge ||
sa hatāśvād avaplutya rathād vai rathināṃ varaḥ ||
khaḍgam ādāya niśitaṃ vimalaṃ ca śarāvaram ||
śyenavad vyacarat kruddhaḥ śikhaṇḍī śatrutāpanaḥ ||
sakhaḍgasya mahārāja caratas tasya saṃyuge ||
nāntaraṃ dadṛśe drauṇis tad adbhutam ivābhavat ||
tataḥ śarasahasrāṇi bahūni bharatarṣabha ||
preṣayām āsa samare drauṇiḥ paramakopanaḥ ||
tām āpatantīṃ samare śaravṛṣṭiṃ sudāruṇām ||
asinā tīkṣṇadhāreṇa ciccheda balināṃ varaḥ ||
tato 'sya vimalaṃ drauṇiḥ śatacandraṃ manoramam ||
carmācchinad asiṃ cāsya khaṇḍayām āsa saṃyuge ||
śitaiḥ subahuśo rājaṃs taṃ ca vivyādha patribhiḥ ||
śikhaṇḍī tu tataḥ khaḍgaṃ khaṇḍitaṃ tena sāyakaiḥ ||
āvidhya vyasṛjat tūrṇaṃ jvalantam iva pannagam ||
tam āpatantaṃ sahasā kālānalasamaprabham ||
ciccheda samare drauṇir darśayan pāṇilāghavam ||
śikhaṇḍinaṃ ca vivyādha śarair bahubhir āyasaiḥ ||
śikhaṇḍī tu bhṛśaṃ rājaṃs tāḍyamānaḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ ||
āruroha rathaṃ tūrṇaṃ mādhavasya mahātmanaḥ ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
शिखण्डी अपि महाराजśikhaṇḍī api mahārājaand Shikhandin, great king; also Shikhandin, sire
द्रौणिम् आसाद्य संयुगेdrauṇim āsādya saṃyugehaving reached Drauni in battle; meeting Ashvatthama
आजघान भ्रुवोः मध्येājaghāna bhruvoḥ madhyestruck between the eyebrows; hit in the space between the brows
नाराचैः त्रिभिः आशुगैःnārācaiḥ tribhiḥ āśugaiḥwith three swift narachas; with three swift arrows
स बभौ नरशार्दूलःsa babhau naraśārdūlaḥhe shone, the tiger among men; this foremost of men gleamed
ललाटे संस्थितैः त्रिभिःlalāṭe saṃsthitaiḥ tribhiḥwith three lodged in his forehead; with three fixed in his brow
शिखरैः काञ्चनमयैःśikharaiḥ kāñcanamayaiḥwith golden peaks; with peaks of gold
मेरुः त्रिभिः इव उच्छ्रितैःmeruḥ tribhiḥ iva ucchritaiḥlike Meru with three risen peaks; like Meru with three uplifted peaks
अश्वत्थामा ततः क्रुद्धःaśvatthāmā tataḥ kruddhaḥAshvatthama, then enraged; after that the furious Ashvatthama
निमेषार्धात् शिखण्डिनःnimeṣārdhāt śikhaṇḍinaḥin half a blink, of Shikhandin; in half a moment's time
सूतम् ध्वजम् अथो राजन्sūtam dhvajam atho rājanthe charioteer, the banner, then, O king; the suta and the standard, sire
तुरगान् आयुधम् तथाturagān āyudham tathāthe horses and the weapon likewise; the steeds and the weapon too
शरैः बहुभिः उद्दिश्यśaraiḥ bahubhiḥ uddiśyaaiming with many arrows; having taken aim with many arrows
पातयाम् आस संयुगेpātayām āsa saṃyugebrought down in battle; felled on the field
स हताश्वात् अवप्लुत्यsa hatāśvāt avaplutyahe, leaping down from the horseless one; leaping from the ratha without horses
रथात् वै रथिनाम् वरःrathāt vai rathinām varaḥfrom the chariot, the best of charioteers; from the car, foremost of rathins
खड्गम् आदाय निशितम्khaḍgam ādāya niśitamtaking up a sharp sword; seizing a whetted sword
विमलम् च शरावरम्vimalam ca śarāvaramand a spotless shield; and a bright shield
श्येनवत् व्यचरत् क्रुद्धःśyenavat vyacarat kruddhaḥmoved like a hawk, enraged; the furious one moved like a falcon
शिखण्डी शत्रुतापनःśikhaṇḍī śatrutāpanaḥShikhandin, tormentor of foes; Shikhandin, scorcher of enemies
सखड्गस्य महाराजsakhaḍgasya mahārājaof him with the sword, great king; of the sword-bearer, sire
चरतः तस्य संयुगेcarataḥ tasya saṃyugeof him moving in battle; as he circled in the fight
न अन्तरम् ददृशे द्रौणिःna antaram dadṛśe drauṇiḥDrauni saw no opening; Ashvatthama found no gap
तत् अद्भुतम् इव अभवत्tat adbhutam iva abhavatit was as if a wonder; it seemed astonishing
ततः शरसहस्राणिtataḥ śarasahasrāṇithen thousands of arrows; after that many thousands of arrows
बहूनि भरतर्षभbahūni bharatarṣabhamany, O bull of the Bharatas; in great number, foremost of the Bharatas
प्रेषयाम् आस समरेpreṣayām āsa samaresent in battle; dispatched on the field
द्रौणिः परमकोपनःdrauṇiḥ paramakopanaḥDrauni, exceedingly wrathful; the highly enraged Ashvatthama
ताम् आपतन्तीम् समरेtām āpatantīm samarethat one rushing in battle; approaching on the field
शरवृष्टिम् सुदारुणाम्śaravṛṣṭim sudāruṇāmthe very terrible shower of arrows; the dreadful rain of arrows
असिना तीक्ष्णधारेणasinā tīkṣṇadhāreṇawith a sharp-edged sword; with a sword of keen edge
चिच्छेद बलिनाम् वरःciccheda balinām varaḥcut apart, the best of the strong; the foremost of the mighty cut it apart
ततः अस्य विमलम् द्रौणिःtataḥ asya vimalam drauṇiḥthen Drauni his spotless; after that Ashvatthama his bright
शतचन्द्रम् मनोरमम्śatacandram manoramamshield adorned with a hundred moons, lovely; the beautiful hundred-mooned shield
चर्म अच्छिनत्carma acchinatcut the shield; severed the shield
असिम् च अस्य खण्डयाम् आसasim ca asya khaṇḍayām āsaand shattered his sword; also broke his sword
संयुगेsaṃyugein battle; on the field
शितैः सुबहुशः राजन्śitaiḥ subahuśaḥ rājanwith sharp arrows, many times, O king; with many sharpened arrows, sire
तम् च विव्याध पत्रिभिःtam ca vivyādha patribhiḥand pierced him with feathered arrows; wounded him with arrows
शिखण्डी तु ततः खड्गम्śikhaṇḍī tu tataḥ khaḍgamShikhandin then, the sword; then Shikhandin, the sword
खण्डितम् तेन सायकैःkhaṇḍitam tena sāyakaiḥshattered by his arrows; broken by his shafts
आविध्य व्यसृजत् तूर्णम्āvidhya vyasṛjat tūrṇamwhirling, hurled it swiftly; having swung it, cast it quickly
ज्वलन्तम् इव पन्नगम्jvalantam iva pannagamlike a blazing serpent; like a burning naga
तम् आपतन्तम् सहसाtam āpatantam sahasāit, rushing suddenly; that, flying swiftly
कालानलसमप्रभम्kālānalasamaprabhamradiant like the fire of time; blazing like the fire of doom
चिच्छेद समरे द्रौणिःciccheda samare drauṇiḥDrauni cut it in battle; Ashvatthama severed it on the field
दर्शयन् पाणिलाघवम्darśayan pāṇilāghavamdisplaying the lightness of hand; showing the deftness of his hand
शिखण्डिनम् च विव्याधśikhaṇḍinam ca vivyādhaand pierced Shikhandin; and wounded Shikhandin
शरैः बहुभिः आयसैःśaraiḥ bahubhiḥ āyasaiḥwith many iron arrows; with numerous iron shafts
शिखण्डी तु भृशम् राजन्śikhaṇḍī tu bhṛśam rājanShikhandin then, greatly, O king; Shikhandin heavily, sire
ताड्यमानः शितैः शरैःtāḍyamānaḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥstruck by sharp arrows; battered by sharpened shafts
आरुरोह रथम् तूर्णम्āruroha ratham tūrṇamquickly mounted the chariot; swiftly climbed the chariot
माधवस्य महात्मनःmādhavasya mahātmanaḥof the great-souled Madhava; of the mighty Madhava
Traducción

Shikhandin too, great king, having met Drauni in battle, struck him between the eyebrows with three swift narachas. This tiger among men shone with three arrows lodged in his forehead, like Meru with three golden peaks raised aloft. Then the enraged Ashvatthama, within half a moment's time, felled with many arrows Shikhandin's charioteer, banner, horses, and weapon. Shikhandin, the finest of charioteers, leapt down from his horseless chariot, took up a sharp sword and a bright shield, and, the furious tormentor of foes, began to move like a hawk. While he circled in battle with his sword, Drauni could find no opening for a blow, and it seemed a wonder. Then the utterly furious Drauni sent forth in the battle many thousands of arrows, O bull of the Bharatas. But the foremost of the mighty cut apart with his sharp sword that terrible shower of arrows rushing upon him in the fight. Then Drauni cut through his beautiful bright shield adorned with a hundred moons, shattered his sword, and pierced him again and again with sharp feathered arrows, O king. Shikhandin, swinging the sword that had been shattered by arrows, swiftly hurled it, like a blazing serpent. Drauni, displaying the deftness of his hand, cut through this sword in the battle as it suddenly flew at him, blazing like the fire of doom, and pierced Shikhandin with many iron arrows. Heavily struck by sharp arrows, Shikhandin swiftly mounted the chariot of the great-souled Madhava.

Versión

2e84a9d413a1 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 21:38:21 UTC

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