Mahābhārata
Bhīṣma-parva, adhyāya 97 (Bhīṣma-parva, Chapter 97)6.97.37-44
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Mahābhārata · 6.97.37-44
Devanāgarī

शारद्वतस् ततो राजन् भीष्मस्य प्रमुखे स्थितम् ॥
अर्जुनं पञ्चविंशत्या सायकानां समाचिनोत् ॥
पत्युद्गम्याथ विव्याध सात्यकिस् तं शितैः शरैः ॥
पाण्डवप्रियकामार्थं शार्दूल इव कुञ्जरम् ॥
गौतमो ऽपि त्वरायुक्तो माधवं नवभिः शरैः ॥
हृदि विव्याध संक्रुद्धः कङ्कपत्रपरिच्छदैः ॥
शैनेयो ऽपि ततः क्रुद्धो भृशं विद्धो महारथः ॥
गौतमान्तकरं घोरं समादत्त शिलीमुखम् ॥
तम् आपतन्तं वेगेन शक्राशनिसमद्युतिम् ॥
द्विधा चिच्छेद संक्रुद्धो द्रौणिः परमकोपनः ॥
समुत्सृज्याथ शैनेयो गौतमं रथिनां वरम् ॥
अभ्यद्रवद् रणे द्रौणिं राहुः खे शशिनं यथा ॥
तस्य द्रोणसुतश् चापं द्विधा चिच्छेद भारत ॥
अथैनं छिन्नधन्वानं ताडयाम् आस सायकैः ॥
सो ऽन्यत् कार्मुकम् आदाय शत्रुघ्नं भारसाधनम् ॥
द्रौणिं षष्ट्या महाराज बाह्वोर् उरसि चार्पयत् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

śāradvatas tato rājan bhīṣmasya pramukhe sthitam ||
arjunaṃ pañcaviṃśatyā sāyakānāṃ samācinot ||
patyudgamyātha vivyādha sātyakis taṃ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ ||
pāṇḍavapriyakāmārthaṃ śārdūla iva kuñjaram ||
gautamo 'pi tvarāyukto mādhavaṃ navabhiḥ śaraiḥ ||
hṛdi vivyādha saṃkruddhaḥ kaṅkapatraparicchadaiḥ ||
śaineyo 'pi tataḥ kruddho bhṛśaṃ viddho mahārathaḥ ||
gautamāntakaraṃ ghoraṃ samādatta śilīmukham ||
tam āpatantaṃ vegena śakrāśanisamadyutim ||
dvidhā ciccheda saṃkruddho drauṇiḥ paramakopanaḥ ||
samutsṛjyātha śaineyo gautamaṃ rathināṃ varam ||
abhyadravad raṇe drauṇiṃ rāhuḥ khe śaśinaṃ yathā ||
tasya droṇasutaś cāpaṃ dvidhā ciccheda bhārata ||
athainaṃ chinnadhanvānaṃ tāḍayām āsa sāyakaiḥ ||
so 'nyat kārmukam ādāya śatrughnaṃ bhārasādhanam ||
drauṇiṃ ṣaṣṭyā mahārāja bāhvor urasi cārpayat ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
शारद्वतः ततः राजन्śāradvataḥ tataḥ rājanthen Sharadvata, O king; after this the son of Sharadvan
भीष्मस्य प्रमुखे स्थितम्bhīṣmasya pramukhe sthitamstanding before Bhishma; who stood in front of Bhishma
अर्जुनम् पञ्चविंशत्याarjunam pañcaviṃśatyāArjuna, with twenty-five; Arjuna with twenty-five arrows
सायकानाम् समाचिनोत्sāyakānām samācinotcovered with arrows; showered with arrows
प्रत्युद्गम्य अथ विव्याधpratyudgamya atha vivyādhaadvancing to meet him, then pierced; going out against him, wounded
सात्यकिः तम् शितैः शरैःsātyakiḥ tam śitaiḥ śaraiḥSatyaki, him, with sharp arrows; Satyaki, him, with whetted arrows
पाण्डवप्रियकामार्थम्pāṇḍavapriyakāmārthamfor the sake of the Pandavas' good; out of love for the Pandavas
शार्दूलः इव कुञ्जरम्śārdūlaḥ iva kuñjaramas a tiger [attacks] an elephant; like a tiger a mighty elephant
गौतमः अपि त्वरायुक्तःgautamaḥ api tvarāyuktaḥGautama too, acting swiftly; Kripa, full of haste
माधवम् नवभिः शरैःmādhavam navabhiḥ śaraiḥMadhava, with nine arrows; Satyaki, with nine arrows
हृदि विव्याध संक्रुद्धःhṛdi vivyādha saṃkruddhaḥpierced in the chest, enraged; struck in the heart in fury
कङ्कपत्रपरिच्छदैःkaṅkapatraparicchadaiḥfletched with kanka feathers; with kanka-feathered [arrows]
शैनेयः अपि ततः क्रुद्धःśaineyaḥ api tataḥ kruddhaḥShaineya too, then enraged; then Satyaki, in wrath
भृशम् विद्धः महारथःbhṛśam viddhaḥ mahārathaḥsorely pierced, the maharatha; the great warrior, badly wounded
गौतमान्तकरम् घोरम्gautamāntakaram ghoramthe terrible ender-of-Gautama; the dreadful arrow meant to kill Kripa
समादत्त शिलीमुखम्samādatta śilīmukhamtook up the arrow; seized the shaft
तम् आपतन्तम् वेगेनtam āpatantam vegenait flying with force; it hurtling swiftly toward him
शक्राशनिसमद्युतिम्śakrāśanisamadyutimwith the brilliance of Shakra's thunderbolt; gleaming like Indra's vajra
द्विधा चिच्छेद संक्रुद्धःdvidhā ciccheda saṃkruddhaḥcut in two, enraged; furiously cleft in two
द्रौणिः परमकोपनःdrauṇiḥ paramakopanaḥDrauni, extremely wrathful; the hot-tempered Ashvatthaman
समुत्सृज्य अथ शैनेयःsamutsṛjya atha śaineyaḥthen Shaineya, leaving aside; after this Satyaki abandoned
गौतमम् रथिनाम् वरम्gautamam rathinām varamGautama, the best of chariot-warriors; Kripa, the finest of charioteers
अभ्यद्रवत् रणे द्रौणिम्abhyadravat raṇe drauṇimrushed at Drauni in battle; charged at Ashvatthaman
राहुः खे शशिनम् यथाrāhuḥ khe śaśinam yathāas Rahu [rushes] at the moon in the sky; like Rahu toward the moon
तस्य द्रोणसुतः चापम्tasya droṇasutaḥ cāpamhis bow, the son of Drona; the bow of him, Dronaputra
द्विधा चिच्छेद भारतdvidhā ciccheda bhāratacut in two, O Bharata; cleaved in two
अथ एनम् छिन्नधन्वानम्atha enam chinnadhanvānamthen him, his bow cut away; then him, bowless
ताडयाम् आस सायकैःtāḍayām āsa sāyakaiḥstruck with arrows; began to strike with arrows
सः अन्यत् कार्मुकम् आदायsaḥ anyat kārmukam ādāyahe, taking another bow; having taken a different bow
शत्रुघ्नम् भारसाधनम्śatrughnam bhārasādhanamslayer of foes, sturdy; deadly and strong
द्रौणिम् षष्ट्या महाराजdrauṇim ṣaṣṭyā mahārājaDrauni, with sixty, great king; Ashvatthaman with sixty arrows
बाह्वोः उरसि च अर्पयत्bāhvoḥ urasi ca arpayatplanted in his arms and chest; drove into his arms and chest
Traducción

Then the son of Sharadvan, O king, showered twenty-five arrows on Arjuna, who stood before Bhishma. Satyaki, advancing to meet him for the good of the Pandavas, pierced him with sharp arrows, as a tiger attacks an elephant. Gautama-Kripa, enraged, acting swiftly, pierced Madhava-Satyaki's chest with nine kanka-feathered arrows. Then Shaineya, that maharatha, sorely wounded and enraged, took up a terrible arrow meant to bring death to Gautama. But Drauni, in extreme fury, cut this arrow in two as it flew with great force, gleaming like the thunderbolt of Shakra. Then Shaineya, leaving Gautama, the finest of chariot-warriors, rushed at Drauni in battle, as Rahu rushes at the moon in the sky. The son of Drona cut his bow in two, O Bharata, and then began to strike Satyaki, now without a bow, with arrows. But he took up another sturdy bow, slayer of foes, and, great king, drove sixty arrows into the arms and chest of Drauni."

Versión

9be956e15f14 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 21:47:12 UTC

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