महाभारत
Arghyāharaṇa-parva (śiśupāla-bhīṣma-nindā) (Shishupala's Abuse of Bhishma)2.38.13–15
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महाभारत · 2.38.13–15
देवनागरी

स्त्रीषु गोषु न शस्त्राणि पातयेद् ब्राह्मणेषु च ॥
यस्य चान्नानि भुञ्जीत यश् च स्याच् छरणागतः ॥
इति सन्तो ऽनुशासन्ति सज्जना धर्मिणः सदा ॥
भीष्म लोके हि तत् सर्वं वितथं त्वयि दृश्यते ॥
ज्ञानवृद्धं च वृद्धं च भूयांसं केशवं मम ॥
अजानत इवाख्यासि संस्तुवन् कुरुसत्तम ॥
गोघ्नः स्त्रीघ्नश् च सन् भीष्म कथं संस्तवम् अर्हति ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

strīṣu goṣu na śastrāṇi pātayed brāhmaṇeṣu ca ||
yasya cānnāni bhuñjīta yaś ca syāc charaṇāgataḥ ||
iti santo 'nuśāsanti sajjanā dharmiṇaḥ sadā ||
bhīṣma loke hi tat sarvaṃ vitathaṃ tvayi dṛśyate ||
jñānavṛddhaṃ ca vṛddhaṃ ca bhūyāṃsaṃ keśavaṃ mama ||
ajānata ivākhyāsi saṃstuvan kurusattama ||
goghnaḥ strīghnaś ca san bhīṣma kathaṃ saṃstavam arhati ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
स्त्रीषु गोषु न शस्त्राणिstrīṣu goṣu na śastrāṇi"upon women, upon cows, weapons must not
पातयेद् ब्राह्मणेषु चpātayed brāhmaṇeṣu cabe brought down, and upon brahmins,
यस्य च अन्नानि भुञ्जीतyasya ca annāni bhuñjītaand [upon him] whose food one eats,
यश् च स्याच् छरण-आगतःyaś ca syāc charaṇa-āgataḥand whoever has sought refuge;
इति सन्तो अनुशासन्तिiti santo anuśāsantithus the good instruct,
सज्-जना धर्मिणः सदाsaj-janā dharmiṇaḥ sadāthe virtuous, the righteous, always;
भीष्म लोके हि तत् सर्वंbhīṣma loke hi tat sarvaṃO Bhishma, in the world indeed all this
वितथं त्वयि दृश्यतेvitathaṃ tvayi dṛśyateis seen as false in you;
ज्ञान-वृद्धं च वृद्धं चjñāna-vṛddhaṃ ca vṛddhaṃ caKeshava — [as] elder in knowledge, and elder [in years],
भूयांसं केशवं ममbhūyāṃsaṃ keśavaṃ mamaand greater — to me,
अजानत इव आख्यासिajānata iva ākhyāsias if to one who does not know, you proclaim,
संस्तुवन् कुरु-सत्तमsaṃstuvan kuru-sattamapraising, O best of the Kurus."
चान्नानिcānnānioriginal form "cānnāni", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
छरणागतःcharaṇāgataḥoriginal form "charaṇāgataḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽनुशासन्ति'nuśāsantioriginal form "'nuśāsanti", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सज्जनाsajjanāoriginal form "sajjanā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ज्ञानवृद्धंjñānavṛddhaṃoriginal form "jñānavṛddhaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवाख्यासिivākhyāsioriginal form "ivākhyāsi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कुरुसत्तमkurusattamaoriginal form "kurusattama", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गोघ्नःgoghnaḥoriginal form "goghnaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्त्रीघ्नश्strīghnaśoriginal form "strīghnaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सन्sanoriginal form "san", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भीष्मbhīṣmaoriginal form "bhīṣma", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कथंkathaṃoriginal form "kathaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संस्तवम्saṃstavamoriginal form "saṃstavam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अर्हतिarhatioriginal form "arhati", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुवाद

"Weapons must not be brought down upon women, upon cows, upon brahmins, upon one whose food one eats, or upon one who has come for refuge. So the good, the virtuous, the righteous, always instruct; O Bhishma, in the world all this proves false in you. Keshava — as elder in knowledge, elder in years, and greater — you proclaim to me, praising him, as if I did not know, O best of the Kurus."

संस्करण

a503c3ddc13c · प्रकाशित 16 जुल॰ 2026, 3:40:28 pm UTC

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